Skip to content

Latest commit

 

History

History
29 lines (22 loc) · 1.37 KB

smact.properties.rst

File metadata and controls

29 lines (22 loc) · 1.37 KB

smact.properties module

A collection of tools for estimating physical properties based on chemical composition.

The "electronegativity of a compound" computed with compound_electroneg is the rescaled geometric mean of electronegativity used in Nethercot's recipe for estimating the photoelectric threshold:1


ΦAB = 2.86(χAχB)1/2 + Eg/2.

In other words, the computed group 2.86(χAχB)1/2 is the mid-gap energy. The valence band maximum/conduction band minimum positions can be estimated by subtracting/adding half of the band gap Eg. This is an extension Mulliken's electronegativity scale in which χA = (IA + EA)/2 (where I and E are respectively the ionisation potential and electron affinity.)2

smact.properties


  1. Nethercot, A. H., Prediction of Fermi energies and photoelectric thresholds based on electronegativity concepts Phys. Rev. Lett. 33, 1088–1091 (1974). http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.33.1088

  2. Mulliken, R. S., A new electroaffinity scale; together with data on valence states and on valence ionization potentials and electron affinities J. Chem. Phys. 2, 782 (1934). http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1749394