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Subscriber.php
574 lines (485 loc) · 14.8 KB
/
Subscriber.php
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<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace WP_Rocket\Addon\WebP;
use WP_Rocket\Admin\Options;
use WP_Rocket\Admin\Options_Data;
use WP_Rocket\Event_Management\Subscriber_Interface;
use WP_Rocket\Engine\CDN\Subscriber as CDNSubscriber;
/**
* Subscriber for the WebP support.
*
* @since 3.4
*/
class Subscriber extends AbstractWebp implements Subscriber_Interface {
/**
* Options_Data instance.
*
* @var Options_Data
*/
private $options_data;
/**
* Options instance.
*
* @var Options
*/
private $options_api;
/**
* Values of $_SERVER to use for some tests.
*
* @var array
*/
private $server;
/**
* \WP_Filesystem_Direct instance.
*
* @var \WP_Filesystem_Direct
*/
private $filesystem;
/**
* Constructor.
*
* @since 3.4
*
* @param Options_Data $options_data Options_Data instance.
* @param Options $options_api Options instance.
* @param CDNSubscriber $cdn_subscriber CDNSubscriber instance.
* @param array $server Values of $_SERVER to use for the tests. Default is $_SERVER.
*/
public function __construct( Options_Data $options_data, Options $options_api, CDNSubscriber $cdn_subscriber, $server = null ) {
parent::__construct( $cdn_subscriber );
$this->options_data = $options_data;
$this->options_api = $options_api;
if ( ! isset( $server ) && ! empty( $_SERVER ) && is_array( $_SERVER ) ) {
$server = $_SERVER;
}
$this->server = $server && is_array( $server ) ? $server : [];
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public static function get_subscribed_events() {
return [
'rocket_buffer' => [ 'convert_to_webp', 16 ],
'rocket_disable_webp_cache' => 'maybe_disable_webp_cache',
'rocket_third_party_webp_change' => 'sync_webp_cache_with_third_party_plugins',
'rocket_preload_before_preload_url' => 'add_accept_header',
];
}
/**
* Converts images extension to WebP if the file exists.
*
* @since 3.4
*
* @param string $html HTML content.
* @return string
*/
public function convert_to_webp( $html ) {
if ( ! $this->options_data->get( 'cache_webp', 0 ) ) {
return $html;
}
/** This filter is documented in inc/classes/buffer/class-cache.php */
if ( apply_filters( 'rocket_disable_webp_cache', false ) ) {
return $html;
}
if ( ! $this->is_browser_webp_compatible() ) {
return $html;
}
$extensions = $this->get_extensions();
$attribute_names = $this->get_attribute_names();
if (
empty( $extensions )
||
empty( $attribute_names )
) {
return $html . '<!-- Rocket no webp -->';
}
$extensions = implode( '|', $extensions );
$attribute_names = implode( '|', $attribute_names );
if ( ! preg_match_all( '@["\'\s](?<name>(?:data-(?:[a-z0-9_-]+-)?)?(?:' . $attribute_names . '))\s*=\s*["\']\s*(?<value>(?:https?:/)?/[^"\']+\.(?:' . $extensions . ')[^"\']*?)\s*["\']@is', $html, $attributes, PREG_SET_ORDER ) ) {
return $html . '<!-- Rocket no webp -->';
}
if ( ! isset( $this->filesystem ) ) {
$this->filesystem = \rocket_direct_filesystem();
}
$has_webp = false;
foreach ( $attributes as $attribute ) {
if ( preg_match( '@srcset$@i', strtolower( $attribute['name'] ) ) ) {
// This is a srcset attribute, with probably multiple URLs.
$new_value = $this->srcset_to_webp( $attribute['value'], $extensions );
} else {
// A single URL attibute.
$new_value = $this->url_to_webp( $attribute['value'], $extensions );
}
if ( ! $new_value ) {
// No webp here.
continue;
}
// Replace in content.
$has_webp = true;
$new_attr = preg_replace( '@' . $attribute['name'] . '\s*=\s*["\'][^"\']+["\']@s', $attribute['name'] . '="' . $new_value . '"', $attribute[0] );
$html = str_replace( $attribute[0], $new_attr, $html );
}
$has_webp = apply_filters_deprecated( 'rocket_page_has_webp_files', [ $has_webp, $html ], '3.12.6', 'rocket_page_has_webp_files' );
/**
* Tell if the page contains webp files.
*
* @since 3.4
*
* @param bool $has_webp True if the page contains webp files. False otherwise.
* @param string $html The page’s html contents.
*/
$has_webp = apply_filters( 'rocket_page_has_webp_files', $has_webp, $html );
if ( $has_webp ) {
return $html . '<!-- Rocket has webp -->';
}
return $html . '<!-- Rocket no webp -->';
}
/**
* Disable the WebP cache if a WebP plugin is in use.
*
* @since 3.4
*
* @param bool $disable_webp_cache True to disable WebP cache. False otherwise (default).
*
* @return bool
*/
public function maybe_disable_webp_cache( $disable_webp_cache ): bool {
return $disable_webp_cache || ! empty( $this->get_plugins_serving_webp() );
}
/**
* When a 3rd party plugin enables or disables its webp feature, disable or enable WPR feature accordingly.
*
* @since 3.4
*/
public function sync_webp_cache_with_third_party_plugins() {
if (
$this->options_data->get( 'cache_webp', 0 )
&&
$this->get_plugins_serving_webp()
) {
// Disable the cache webp option.
$this->options_data->set( 'cache_webp', 0 );
$this->options_api->set( 'settings', $this->options_data->get_options() );
}
rocket_generate_config_file();
}
/**
* Add WebP to the HTTP_ACCEPT headers on preload request when the WebP option is active
*
* @param array $requests Requests to make.
* @return array
*/
public function add_accept_header( $requests ) {
if ( ! is_array( $requests ) || ! $this->options_data->get( 'cache_webp', 0 ) ) {
return $requests;
}
return array_map(
function ( $request ) {
$request['headers']['headers']['Accept'] = 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8';
$request['headers']['headers']['HTTP_ACCEPT'] = 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8';
return $request;
},
$requests
);
}
/**
* Checks if the browser is WebP compatible
*
* @since 3.12.6
*
* @return bool
*/
private function is_browser_webp_compatible(): bool {
// Only to supporting browsers.
$http_accept = isset( $this->server['HTTP_ACCEPT'] ) ? $this->server['HTTP_ACCEPT'] : '';
if (
empty( $http_accept )
&&
function_exists( 'apache_request_headers' )
) {
$headers = apache_request_headers();
$http_accept = isset( $headers['Accept'] ) ? $headers['Accept'] : '';
}
if (
! empty( $http_accept )
&&
false !== strpos( $http_accept, 'webp' )
) {
return true;
}
return $this->is_user_agent_compatible();
}
/**
* Check the User Agent if the Accept headers is missing the WebP info
*
* @since 3.12.6
*
* @return bool
*/
private function is_user_agent_compatible(): bool {
$user_agent = isset( $this->server['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] ) ? $this->server['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] : '';
if ( empty( $user_agent ) ) {
return false;
}
if ( preg_match( '#Firefox/(?<version>[0-9]{2,})#i', $user_agent, $matches ) ) {
if ( 66 >= (int) $matches['version'] ) {
return false;
}
}
if ( preg_match( '#(?:iPad|iPhone)(.*)Version/(?<version>[0-9]{2,})#i', $user_agent, $matches ) ) {
if ( 14 > (int) $matches['version'] ) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
if ( preg_match( '#Version/(?<version>[0-9]{2,})(?:.*)Safari#i', $user_agent, $matches ) ) {
if ( 16 > (int) $matches['version'] ) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* Get the list of file extensions that may have a webp version.
*
* @since 3.4
*
* @return array
*/
private function get_extensions() {
$extensions = [ 'jpg', 'jpeg', 'jpe', 'png', 'gif' ];
/**
* Filter the list of file extensions that may have a webp version.
*
* @since 3.4
*
* @param array $extensions An array of file extensions.
*/
$extensions = apply_filters( 'rocket_file_extensions_for_webp', $extensions );
$extensions = array_filter(
(array) $extensions,
function( $extension ) {
return $extension && is_string( $extension );
}
);
return array_unique( $extensions );
}
/**
* Get the names of the HTML attributes where WP Rocket must search for image files.
*
* @since 3.4
*
* @return array
*/
private function get_attribute_names() {
$attributes = [ 'href', 'src', 'srcset', 'data-large_image', 'data-thumb' ];
/**
* Filter the names of the HTML attributes where WP Rocket must search for image files.
* Don't prepend new names with `data-`, WPR will do it. For example if you want to add `data-foo-bar`, you only need to add `foo-bar` or `bar` to the list.
*
* @since 3.4
*
* @param array $attributes An array of HTML attribute names.
*/
$attributes = apply_filters( 'rocket_attributes_for_webp', $attributes );
$attributes = array_filter(
(array) $attributes,
function( $attributes ) {
return $attributes && is_string( $attributes );
}
);
return array_unique( $attributes );
}
/**
* Convert a URL to an absolute path.
*
* @since 3.4
*
* @param string $url URL to convert.
* @return string|bool
*/
private function url_to_path( $url ) {
static $hosts, $site_host, $subdir_levels;
$url_host = wp_parse_url( $url, PHP_URL_HOST );
// Relative path.
if ( null === $url_host ) {
if ( ! isset( $subdir_levels ) ) {
$subdir_levels = substr_count( preg_replace( '@^https?://@', '', site_url() ), '/' );
}
if ( $subdir_levels ) {
$url = ltrim( $url, '/' );
$url = explode( '/', $url );
array_splice( $url, 0, $subdir_levels );
$url = implode( '/', $url );
}
$url = site_url( $url );
}
// CDN.
if ( ! isset( $hosts ) ) {
$hosts = $this->cdn_subscriber->get_cdn_hosts( [], [ 'all', 'images' ] );
$hosts = array_flip( $hosts );
}
if ( isset( $hosts[ $url_host ] ) ) {
if ( ! isset( $site_host ) ) {
$site_host = wp_parse_url( site_url( '/' ), PHP_URL_HOST );
}
if ( $site_host ) {
$url = preg_replace( '@^(https?://)' . $url_host . '/@', '$1' . $site_host . '/', $url );
}
}
// URL to path.
$url = preg_replace( '@^https?:@', '', $url );
$paths = $this->get_url_to_path_associations();
if ( ! $paths ) {
// Uh?
return false;
}
foreach ( $paths as $asso_url => $asso_path ) {
if ( 0 === strpos( $url, $asso_url ) ) {
$file = str_replace( $asso_url, $asso_path, $url );
break;
}
}
if ( empty( $file ) ) {
return false;
}
/** This filter is documented in inc/functions/formatting.php. */
return (string) apply_filters( 'rocket_url_to_path', $file, $url );
}
/**
* Add a webp extension to a URL.
*
* @since 3.4
*
* @param string $url A URL (I see you're very surprised).
* @param string $extensions Allowed image extensions.
* @return string|bool The same URL with a webp extension if the file exists. False if the webp image doesn't exist.
*/
private function url_to_webp( $url, $extensions ) {
if ( ! preg_match( '@^(?<src>.+\.(?<extension>' . $extensions . '))(?<query>(?:\?.*)?)$@i', $url, $src_url ) ) {
// Probably something like "image.jpg.webp".
return false;
}
$src_path = $this->url_to_path( $src_url['src'] );
if ( empty( $src_path ) ) {
return false;
}
$src_path_webp = preg_replace( '@\.' . $src_url['extension'] . '$@', '.webp', $src_path );
if ( $this->filesystem->exists( $src_path_webp ) ) {
// File name: image.jpg => image.webp.
return preg_replace( '@\.' . $src_url['extension'] . '$@', '.webp', $src_url['src'] ) . $src_url['query'];
}
if ( $this->filesystem->exists( $src_path . '.webp' ) ) {
// File name: image.jpg => image.jpg.webp.
return $src_url['src'] . '.webp' . $src_url['query'];
}
return false;
}
/**
* Add webp extension to URLs in a srcset attribute.
*
* @since 3.4
*
* @param array|string $srcset_values Value of a srcset attribute.
* @param string $extensions Allowed image extensions.
* @return string|bool An array similar to $srcset_values, with webp extensions when the files exist. False if no images have webp versions.
*/
private function srcset_to_webp( $srcset_values, $extensions ) {
if ( ! $srcset_values ) {
return false;
}
if ( ! is_array( $srcset_values ) ) {
$srcset_values = explode( ',', $srcset_values );
}
$has_webp = false;
foreach ( $srcset_values as $i => $srcset_value ) {
$srcset_value = preg_split( '/\s+/', trim( $srcset_value ) );
if ( count( $srcset_value ) > 2 ) {
// Not a good idea to have space characters in file name.
$descriptor = array_pop( $srcset_value );
$srcset_value = [
'url' => implode( ' ', $srcset_value ),
'descriptor' => $descriptor,
];
} else {
$srcset_value = [
'url' => $srcset_value[0],
'descriptor' => ! empty( $srcset_value[1] ) ? $srcset_value[1] : '1x',
];
}
$url_webp = $this->url_to_webp( $srcset_value['url'], $extensions );
if ( ! $url_webp ) {
$srcset_values[ $i ] = implode( ' ', $srcset_value );
continue;
}
$srcset_values[ $i ] = $url_webp . ' ' . $srcset_value['descriptor'];
$has_webp = true;
}
if ( ! $has_webp ) {
return false;
}
return implode( ',', $srcset_values );
}
/**
* Get a list of URL/path associations.
* URLs are schema-less, starting by a double slash.
*
* @since 3.4
*
* @return array A list of URLs as keys and paths as values.
*/
private function get_url_to_path_associations() {
static $list;
if ( isset( $list ) ) {
return $list;
}
$content_url = preg_replace( '@^https?:@', '', content_url( '/' ) );
$content_dir = trailingslashit( rocket_get_constant( 'WP_CONTENT_DIR' ) );
$list = [ $content_url => $content_dir ];
/**
* Filter the list of URL/path associations.
* The URLs with the most levels must come first.
*
* @since 3.4
*
* @param array $list The list of URL/path associations. URLs are schema-less, starting by a double slash.
*/
$list = apply_filters( 'rocket_url_to_path_associations', $list );
$list = array_filter(
$list,
function( $path, $url ) {
return $path && $url && is_string( $path ) && is_string( $url );
},
ARRAY_FILTER_USE_BOTH
);
if ( $list ) {
$list = array_unique( $list );
}
return $list;
}
/**
* Get a list of plugins that serve webp images on frontend.
* If the CDN is used, this won't list plugins that use a technique not compatible with CDN.
*
* @since 3.4
*
* @return array The WebP plugin names.
*/
private function get_plugins_serving_webp() {
$webp_plugins = $this->get_webp_plugins();
if ( ! $webp_plugins ) {
// Somebody probably messed up.
return [];
}
$checks = [];
$is_using_cdn = $this->is_using_cdn();
foreach ( $webp_plugins as $plugin ) {
if ( $is_using_cdn && $plugin->is_serving_webp_compatible_with_cdn() ) {
$checks[ $plugin->get_id() ] = $plugin->get_name();
} elseif ( ! $is_using_cdn && $plugin->is_serving_webp() ) {
$checks[ $plugin->get_id() ] = $plugin->get_name();
}
}
return $checks;
}
}