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null_blk_main.c
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null_blk_main.c
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Add configfs and memory store: Kyungchan Koh <kkc6196@fb.com> and
* Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include "null_blk.h"
#define PAGE_SECTORS_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - SECTOR_SHIFT)
#define PAGE_SECTORS (1 << PAGE_SECTORS_SHIFT)
#define SECTOR_MASK (PAGE_SECTORS - 1)
#define FREE_BATCH 16
#define TICKS_PER_SEC 50ULL
#define TIMER_INTERVAL (NSEC_PER_SEC / TICKS_PER_SEC)
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NULL_BLK_FAULT_INJECTION
static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(null_timeout_attr);
static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(null_requeue_attr);
static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(null_init_hctx_attr);
#endif
static inline u64 mb_per_tick(int mbps)
{
return (1 << 20) / TICKS_PER_SEC * ((u64) mbps);
}
/*
* Status flags for nullb_device.
*
* CONFIGURED: Device has been configured and turned on. Cannot reconfigure.
* UP: Device is currently on and visible in userspace.
* THROTTLED: Device is being throttled.
* CACHE: Device is using a write-back cache.
*/
enum nullb_device_flags {
NULLB_DEV_FL_CONFIGURED = 0,
NULLB_DEV_FL_UP = 1,
NULLB_DEV_FL_THROTTLED = 2,
NULLB_DEV_FL_CACHE = 3,
};
#define MAP_SZ ((PAGE_SIZE >> SECTOR_SHIFT) + 2)
/*
* nullb_page is a page in memory for nullb devices.
*
* @page: The page holding the data.
* @bitmap: The bitmap represents which sector in the page has data.
* Each bit represents one block size. For example, sector 8
* will use the 7th bit
* The highest 2 bits of bitmap are for special purpose. LOCK means the cache
* page is being flushing to storage. FREE means the cache page is freed and
* should be skipped from flushing to storage. Please see
* null_make_cache_space
*/
struct nullb_page {
struct page *page;
DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, MAP_SZ);
};
#define NULLB_PAGE_LOCK (MAP_SZ - 1)
#define NULLB_PAGE_FREE (MAP_SZ - 2)
static LIST_HEAD(nullb_list);
static struct mutex lock;
static int null_major;
static DEFINE_IDA(nullb_indexes);
static struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set;
enum {
NULL_IRQ_NONE = 0,
NULL_IRQ_SOFTIRQ = 1,
NULL_IRQ_TIMER = 2,
};
enum {
NULL_Q_BIO = 0,
NULL_Q_RQ = 1,
NULL_Q_MQ = 2,
};
static int g_no_sched;
module_param_named(no_sched, g_no_sched, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(no_sched, "No io scheduler");
static int g_submit_queues = 1;
module_param_named(submit_queues, g_submit_queues, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(submit_queues, "Number of submission queues");
static int g_home_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
module_param_named(home_node, g_home_node, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(home_node, "Home node for the device");
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NULL_BLK_FAULT_INJECTION
/*
* For more details about fault injection, please refer to
* Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.rst.
*/
static char g_timeout_str[80];
module_param_string(timeout, g_timeout_str, sizeof(g_timeout_str), 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Fault injection. timeout=<interval>,<probability>,<space>,<times>");
static char g_requeue_str[80];
module_param_string(requeue, g_requeue_str, sizeof(g_requeue_str), 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(requeue, "Fault injection. requeue=<interval>,<probability>,<space>,<times>");
static char g_init_hctx_str[80];
module_param_string(init_hctx, g_init_hctx_str, sizeof(g_init_hctx_str), 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(init_hctx, "Fault injection to fail hctx init. init_hctx=<interval>,<probability>,<space>,<times>");
#endif
static int g_queue_mode = NULL_Q_MQ;
static int null_param_store_val(const char *str, int *val, int min, int max)
{
int ret, new_val;
ret = kstrtoint(str, 10, &new_val);
if (ret)
return -EINVAL;
if (new_val < min || new_val > max)
return -EINVAL;
*val = new_val;
return 0;
}
static int null_set_queue_mode(const char *str, const struct kernel_param *kp)
{
return null_param_store_val(str, &g_queue_mode, NULL_Q_BIO, NULL_Q_MQ);
}
static const struct kernel_param_ops null_queue_mode_param_ops = {
.set = null_set_queue_mode,
.get = param_get_int,
};
device_param_cb(queue_mode, &null_queue_mode_param_ops, &g_queue_mode, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(queue_mode, "Block interface to use (0=bio,1=rq,2=multiqueue)");
static int g_gb = 250;
module_param_named(gb, g_gb, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(gb, "Size in GB");
static int g_bs = 512;
module_param_named(bs, g_bs, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(bs, "Block size (in bytes)");
static unsigned int nr_devices = 1;
module_param(nr_devices, uint, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_devices, "Number of devices to register");
static bool g_blocking;
module_param_named(blocking, g_blocking, bool, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(blocking, "Register as a blocking blk-mq driver device");
static bool shared_tags;
module_param(shared_tags, bool, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(shared_tags, "Share tag set between devices for blk-mq");
static int g_irqmode = NULL_IRQ_SOFTIRQ;
static int null_set_irqmode(const char *str, const struct kernel_param *kp)
{
return null_param_store_val(str, &g_irqmode, NULL_IRQ_NONE,
NULL_IRQ_TIMER);
}
static const struct kernel_param_ops null_irqmode_param_ops = {
.set = null_set_irqmode,
.get = param_get_int,
};
device_param_cb(irqmode, &null_irqmode_param_ops, &g_irqmode, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(irqmode, "IRQ completion handler. 0-none, 1-softirq, 2-timer");
static unsigned long g_completion_nsec = 10000;
module_param_named(completion_nsec, g_completion_nsec, ulong, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(completion_nsec, "Time in ns to complete a request in hardware. Default: 10,000ns");
static int g_hw_queue_depth = 64;
module_param_named(hw_queue_depth, g_hw_queue_depth, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(hw_queue_depth, "Queue depth for each hardware queue. Default: 64");
static bool g_use_per_node_hctx;
module_param_named(use_per_node_hctx, g_use_per_node_hctx, bool, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_per_node_hctx, "Use per-node allocation for hardware context queues. Default: false");
static bool g_zoned;
module_param_named(zoned, g_zoned, bool, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(zoned, "Make device as a host-managed zoned block device. Default: false");
static unsigned long g_zone_size = 256;
module_param_named(zone_size, g_zone_size, ulong, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(zone_size, "Zone size in MB when block device is zoned. Must be power-of-two: Default: 256");
static unsigned int g_zone_nr_conv;
module_param_named(zone_nr_conv, g_zone_nr_conv, uint, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(zone_nr_conv, "Number of conventional zones when block device is zoned. Default: 0");
static struct nullb_device *null_alloc_dev(void);
static void null_free_dev(struct nullb_device *dev);
static void null_del_dev(struct nullb *nullb);
static int null_add_dev(struct nullb_device *dev);
static void null_free_device_storage(struct nullb_device *dev, bool is_cache);
static inline struct nullb_device *to_nullb_device(struct config_item *item)
{
return item ? container_of(item, struct nullb_device, item) : NULL;
}
static inline ssize_t nullb_device_uint_attr_show(unsigned int val, char *page)
{
return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", val);
}
static inline ssize_t nullb_device_ulong_attr_show(unsigned long val,
char *page)
{
return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", val);
}
static inline ssize_t nullb_device_bool_attr_show(bool val, char *page)
{
return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", val);
}
static ssize_t nullb_device_uint_attr_store(unsigned int *val,
const char *page, size_t count)
{
unsigned int tmp;
int result;
result = kstrtouint(page, 0, &tmp);
if (result < 0)
return result;
*val = tmp;
return count;
}
static ssize_t nullb_device_ulong_attr_store(unsigned long *val,
const char *page, size_t count)
{
int result;
unsigned long tmp;
result = kstrtoul(page, 0, &tmp);
if (result < 0)
return result;
*val = tmp;
return count;
}
static ssize_t nullb_device_bool_attr_store(bool *val, const char *page,
size_t count)
{
bool tmp;
int result;
result = kstrtobool(page, &tmp);
if (result < 0)
return result;
*val = tmp;
return count;
}
/* The following macro should only be used with TYPE = {uint, ulong, bool}. */
#define NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(NAME, TYPE, APPLY) \
static ssize_t \
nullb_device_##NAME##_show(struct config_item *item, char *page) \
{ \
return nullb_device_##TYPE##_attr_show( \
to_nullb_device(item)->NAME, page); \
} \
static ssize_t \
nullb_device_##NAME##_store(struct config_item *item, const char *page, \
size_t count) \
{ \
int (*apply_fn)(struct nullb_device *dev, TYPE new_value) = APPLY;\
struct nullb_device *dev = to_nullb_device(item); \
TYPE new_value = 0; \
int ret; \
\
ret = nullb_device_##TYPE##_attr_store(&new_value, page, count);\
if (ret < 0) \
return ret; \
if (apply_fn) \
ret = apply_fn(dev, new_value); \
else if (test_bit(NULLB_DEV_FL_CONFIGURED, &dev->flags)) \
ret = -EBUSY; \
if (ret < 0) \
return ret; \
dev->NAME = new_value; \
return count; \
} \
CONFIGFS_ATTR(nullb_device_, NAME);
static int nullb_apply_submit_queues(struct nullb_device *dev,
unsigned int submit_queues)
{
struct nullb *nullb = dev->nullb;
struct blk_mq_tag_set *set;
if (!nullb)
return 0;
/*
* Make sure that null_init_hctx() does not access nullb->queues[] past
* the end of that array.
*/
if (submit_queues > nr_cpu_ids)
return -EINVAL;
set = nullb->tag_set;
blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(set, submit_queues);
return set->nr_hw_queues == submit_queues ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}
NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(size, ulong, NULL);
NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(completion_nsec, ulong, NULL);
NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(submit_queues, uint, nullb_apply_submit_queues);
NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(home_node, uint, NULL);
NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(queue_mode, uint, NULL);
NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(blocksize, uint, NULL);
NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(irqmode, uint, NULL);
NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(hw_queue_depth, uint, NULL);
NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(index, uint, NULL);
NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(blocking, bool, NULL);
NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(use_per_node_hctx, bool, NULL);
NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(memory_backed, bool, NULL);
NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(discard, bool, NULL);
NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(mbps, uint, NULL);
NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(cache_size, ulong, NULL);
NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(zoned, bool, NULL);
NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(zone_size, ulong, NULL);
NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(zone_nr_conv, uint, NULL);
static ssize_t nullb_device_power_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
{
return nullb_device_bool_attr_show(to_nullb_device(item)->power, page);
}
static ssize_t nullb_device_power_store(struct config_item *item,
const char *page, size_t count)
{
struct nullb_device *dev = to_nullb_device(item);
bool newp = false;
ssize_t ret;
ret = nullb_device_bool_attr_store(&newp, page, count);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (!dev->power && newp) {
if (test_and_set_bit(NULLB_DEV_FL_UP, &dev->flags))
return count;
if (null_add_dev(dev)) {
clear_bit(NULLB_DEV_FL_UP, &dev->flags);
return -ENOMEM;
}
set_bit(NULLB_DEV_FL_CONFIGURED, &dev->flags);
dev->power = newp;
} else if (dev->power && !newp) {
if (test_and_clear_bit(NULLB_DEV_FL_UP, &dev->flags)) {
mutex_lock(&lock);
dev->power = newp;
null_del_dev(dev->nullb);
mutex_unlock(&lock);
}
clear_bit(NULLB_DEV_FL_CONFIGURED, &dev->flags);
}
return count;
}
CONFIGFS_ATTR(nullb_device_, power);
static ssize_t nullb_device_badblocks_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
{
struct nullb_device *t_dev = to_nullb_device(item);
return badblocks_show(&t_dev->badblocks, page, 0);
}
static ssize_t nullb_device_badblocks_store(struct config_item *item,
const char *page, size_t count)
{
struct nullb_device *t_dev = to_nullb_device(item);
char *orig, *buf, *tmp;
u64 start, end;
int ret;
orig = kstrndup(page, count, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!orig)
return -ENOMEM;
buf = strstrip(orig);
ret = -EINVAL;
if (buf[0] != '+' && buf[0] != '-')
goto out;
tmp = strchr(&buf[1], '-');
if (!tmp)
goto out;
*tmp = '\0';
ret = kstrtoull(buf + 1, 0, &start);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = kstrtoull(tmp + 1, 0, &end);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = -EINVAL;
if (start > end)
goto out;
/* enable badblocks */
cmpxchg(&t_dev->badblocks.shift, -1, 0);
if (buf[0] == '+')
ret = badblocks_set(&t_dev->badblocks, start,
end - start + 1, 1);
else
ret = badblocks_clear(&t_dev->badblocks, start,
end - start + 1);
if (ret == 0)
ret = count;
out:
kfree(orig);
return ret;
}
CONFIGFS_ATTR(nullb_device_, badblocks);
static struct configfs_attribute *nullb_device_attrs[] = {
&nullb_device_attr_size,
&nullb_device_attr_completion_nsec,
&nullb_device_attr_submit_queues,
&nullb_device_attr_home_node,
&nullb_device_attr_queue_mode,
&nullb_device_attr_blocksize,
&nullb_device_attr_irqmode,
&nullb_device_attr_hw_queue_depth,
&nullb_device_attr_index,
&nullb_device_attr_blocking,
&nullb_device_attr_use_per_node_hctx,
&nullb_device_attr_power,
&nullb_device_attr_memory_backed,
&nullb_device_attr_discard,
&nullb_device_attr_mbps,
&nullb_device_attr_cache_size,
&nullb_device_attr_badblocks,
&nullb_device_attr_zoned,
&nullb_device_attr_zone_size,
&nullb_device_attr_zone_nr_conv,
NULL,
};
static void nullb_device_release(struct config_item *item)
{
struct nullb_device *dev = to_nullb_device(item);
null_free_device_storage(dev, false);
null_free_dev(dev);
}
static struct configfs_item_operations nullb_device_ops = {
.release = nullb_device_release,
};
static const struct config_item_type nullb_device_type = {
.ct_item_ops = &nullb_device_ops,
.ct_attrs = nullb_device_attrs,
.ct_owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
static struct
config_item *nullb_group_make_item(struct config_group *group, const char *name)
{
struct nullb_device *dev;
dev = null_alloc_dev();
if (!dev)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
config_item_init_type_name(&dev->item, name, &nullb_device_type);
return &dev->item;
}
static void
nullb_group_drop_item(struct config_group *group, struct config_item *item)
{
struct nullb_device *dev = to_nullb_device(item);
if (test_and_clear_bit(NULLB_DEV_FL_UP, &dev->flags)) {
mutex_lock(&lock);
dev->power = false;
null_del_dev(dev->nullb);
mutex_unlock(&lock);
}
config_item_put(item);
}
static ssize_t memb_group_features_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
{
return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "memory_backed,discard,bandwidth,cache,badblocks,zoned,zone_size,zone_nr_conv\n");
}
CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(memb_group_, features);
static struct configfs_attribute *nullb_group_attrs[] = {
&memb_group_attr_features,
NULL,
};
static struct configfs_group_operations nullb_group_ops = {
.make_item = nullb_group_make_item,
.drop_item = nullb_group_drop_item,
};
static const struct config_item_type nullb_group_type = {
.ct_group_ops = &nullb_group_ops,
.ct_attrs = nullb_group_attrs,
.ct_owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
static struct configfs_subsystem nullb_subsys = {
.su_group = {
.cg_item = {
.ci_namebuf = "nullb",
.ci_type = &nullb_group_type,
},
},
};
static inline int null_cache_active(struct nullb *nullb)
{
return test_bit(NULLB_DEV_FL_CACHE, &nullb->dev->flags);
}
static struct nullb_device *null_alloc_dev(void)
{
struct nullb_device *dev;
dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dev)
return NULL;
INIT_RADIX_TREE(&dev->data, GFP_ATOMIC);
INIT_RADIX_TREE(&dev->cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (badblocks_init(&dev->badblocks, 0)) {
kfree(dev);
return NULL;
}
dev->size = g_gb * 1024;
dev->completion_nsec = g_completion_nsec;
dev->submit_queues = g_submit_queues;
dev->home_node = g_home_node;
dev->queue_mode = g_queue_mode;
dev->blocksize = g_bs;
dev->irqmode = g_irqmode;
dev->hw_queue_depth = g_hw_queue_depth;
dev->blocking = g_blocking;
dev->use_per_node_hctx = g_use_per_node_hctx;
dev->zoned = g_zoned;
dev->zone_size = g_zone_size;
dev->zone_nr_conv = g_zone_nr_conv;
return dev;
}
static void null_free_dev(struct nullb_device *dev)
{
if (!dev)
return;
null_free_zoned_dev(dev);
badblocks_exit(&dev->badblocks);
kfree(dev);
}
static void put_tag(struct nullb_queue *nq, unsigned int tag)
{
clear_bit_unlock(tag, nq->tag_map);
if (waitqueue_active(&nq->wait))
wake_up(&nq->wait);
}
static unsigned int get_tag(struct nullb_queue *nq)
{
unsigned int tag;
do {
tag = find_first_zero_bit(nq->tag_map, nq->queue_depth);
if (tag >= nq->queue_depth)
return -1U;
} while (test_and_set_bit_lock(tag, nq->tag_map));
return tag;
}
static void free_cmd(struct nullb_cmd *cmd)
{
put_tag(cmd->nq, cmd->tag);
}
static enum hrtimer_restart null_cmd_timer_expired(struct hrtimer *timer);
static struct nullb_cmd *__alloc_cmd(struct nullb_queue *nq)
{
struct nullb_cmd *cmd;
unsigned int tag;
tag = get_tag(nq);
if (tag != -1U) {
cmd = &nq->cmds[tag];
cmd->tag = tag;
cmd->error = BLK_STS_OK;
cmd->nq = nq;
if (nq->dev->irqmode == NULL_IRQ_TIMER) {
hrtimer_init(&cmd->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
cmd->timer.function = null_cmd_timer_expired;
}
return cmd;
}
return NULL;
}
static struct nullb_cmd *alloc_cmd(struct nullb_queue *nq, int can_wait)
{
struct nullb_cmd *cmd;
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
cmd = __alloc_cmd(nq);
if (cmd || !can_wait)
return cmd;
do {
prepare_to_wait(&nq->wait, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
cmd = __alloc_cmd(nq);
if (cmd)
break;
io_schedule();
} while (1);
finish_wait(&nq->wait, &wait);
return cmd;
}
static void end_cmd(struct nullb_cmd *cmd)
{
int queue_mode = cmd->nq->dev->queue_mode;
switch (queue_mode) {
case NULL_Q_MQ:
blk_mq_end_request(cmd->rq, cmd->error);
return;
case NULL_Q_BIO:
cmd->bio->bi_status = cmd->error;
bio_endio(cmd->bio);
break;
}
free_cmd(cmd);
}
static enum hrtimer_restart null_cmd_timer_expired(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
end_cmd(container_of(timer, struct nullb_cmd, timer));
return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
}
static void null_cmd_end_timer(struct nullb_cmd *cmd)
{
ktime_t kt = cmd->nq->dev->completion_nsec;
hrtimer_start(&cmd->timer, kt, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
}
static void null_complete_rq(struct request *rq)
{
end_cmd(blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq));
}
static struct nullb_page *null_alloc_page(gfp_t gfp_flags)
{
struct nullb_page *t_page;
t_page = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nullb_page), gfp_flags);
if (!t_page)
goto out;
t_page->page = alloc_pages(gfp_flags, 0);
if (!t_page->page)
goto out_freepage;
memset(t_page->bitmap, 0, sizeof(t_page->bitmap));
return t_page;
out_freepage:
kfree(t_page);
out:
return NULL;
}
static void null_free_page(struct nullb_page *t_page)
{
__set_bit(NULLB_PAGE_FREE, t_page->bitmap);
if (test_bit(NULLB_PAGE_LOCK, t_page->bitmap))
return;
__free_page(t_page->page);
kfree(t_page);
}
static bool null_page_empty(struct nullb_page *page)
{
int size = MAP_SZ - 2;
return find_first_bit(page->bitmap, size) == size;
}
static void null_free_sector(struct nullb *nullb, sector_t sector,
bool is_cache)
{
unsigned int sector_bit;
u64 idx;
struct nullb_page *t_page, *ret;
struct radix_tree_root *root;
root = is_cache ? &nullb->dev->cache : &nullb->dev->data;
idx = sector >> PAGE_SECTORS_SHIFT;
sector_bit = (sector & SECTOR_MASK);
t_page = radix_tree_lookup(root, idx);
if (t_page) {
__clear_bit(sector_bit, t_page->bitmap);
if (null_page_empty(t_page)) {
ret = radix_tree_delete_item(root, idx, t_page);
WARN_ON(ret != t_page);
null_free_page(ret);
if (is_cache)
nullb->dev->curr_cache -= PAGE_SIZE;
}
}
}
static struct nullb_page *null_radix_tree_insert(struct nullb *nullb, u64 idx,
struct nullb_page *t_page, bool is_cache)
{
struct radix_tree_root *root;
root = is_cache ? &nullb->dev->cache : &nullb->dev->data;
if (radix_tree_insert(root, idx, t_page)) {
null_free_page(t_page);
t_page = radix_tree_lookup(root, idx);
WARN_ON(!t_page || t_page->page->index != idx);
} else if (is_cache)
nullb->dev->curr_cache += PAGE_SIZE;
return t_page;
}
static void null_free_device_storage(struct nullb_device *dev, bool is_cache)
{
unsigned long pos = 0;
int nr_pages;
struct nullb_page *ret, *t_pages[FREE_BATCH];
struct radix_tree_root *root;
root = is_cache ? &dev->cache : &dev->data;
do {
int i;
nr_pages = radix_tree_gang_lookup(root,
(void **)t_pages, pos, FREE_BATCH);
for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
pos = t_pages[i]->page->index;
ret = radix_tree_delete_item(root, pos, t_pages[i]);
WARN_ON(ret != t_pages[i]);
null_free_page(ret);
}
pos++;
} while (nr_pages == FREE_BATCH);
if (is_cache)
dev->curr_cache = 0;
}
static struct nullb_page *__null_lookup_page(struct nullb *nullb,
sector_t sector, bool for_write, bool is_cache)
{
unsigned int sector_bit;
u64 idx;
struct nullb_page *t_page;
struct radix_tree_root *root;
idx = sector >> PAGE_SECTORS_SHIFT;
sector_bit = (sector & SECTOR_MASK);
root = is_cache ? &nullb->dev->cache : &nullb->dev->data;
t_page = radix_tree_lookup(root, idx);
WARN_ON(t_page && t_page->page->index != idx);
if (t_page && (for_write || test_bit(sector_bit, t_page->bitmap)))
return t_page;
return NULL;
}
static struct nullb_page *null_lookup_page(struct nullb *nullb,
sector_t sector, bool for_write, bool ignore_cache)
{
struct nullb_page *page = NULL;
if (!ignore_cache)
page = __null_lookup_page(nullb, sector, for_write, true);
if (page)
return page;
return __null_lookup_page(nullb, sector, for_write, false);
}
static struct nullb_page *null_insert_page(struct nullb *nullb,
sector_t sector, bool ignore_cache)
__releases(&nullb->lock)
__acquires(&nullb->lock)
{
u64 idx;
struct nullb_page *t_page;
t_page = null_lookup_page(nullb, sector, true, ignore_cache);
if (t_page)
return t_page;
spin_unlock_irq(&nullb->lock);
t_page = null_alloc_page(GFP_NOIO);
if (!t_page)
goto out_lock;
if (radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOIO))
goto out_freepage;
spin_lock_irq(&nullb->lock);
idx = sector >> PAGE_SECTORS_SHIFT;
t_page->page->index = idx;
t_page = null_radix_tree_insert(nullb, idx, t_page, !ignore_cache);
radix_tree_preload_end();
return t_page;
out_freepage:
null_free_page(t_page);
out_lock:
spin_lock_irq(&nullb->lock);
return null_lookup_page(nullb, sector, true, ignore_cache);
}
static int null_flush_cache_page(struct nullb *nullb, struct nullb_page *c_page)
{
int i;
unsigned int offset;
u64 idx;
struct nullb_page *t_page, *ret;
void *dst, *src;
idx = c_page->page->index;
t_page = null_insert_page(nullb, idx << PAGE_SECTORS_SHIFT, true);
__clear_bit(NULLB_PAGE_LOCK, c_page->bitmap);
if (test_bit(NULLB_PAGE_FREE, c_page->bitmap)) {
null_free_page(c_page);
if (t_page && null_page_empty(t_page)) {
ret = radix_tree_delete_item(&nullb->dev->data,
idx, t_page);
null_free_page(t_page);
}
return 0;
}
if (!t_page)
return -ENOMEM;
src = kmap_atomic(c_page->page);
dst = kmap_atomic(t_page->page);
for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SECTORS;
i += (nullb->dev->blocksize >> SECTOR_SHIFT)) {
if (test_bit(i, c_page->bitmap)) {
offset = (i << SECTOR_SHIFT);
memcpy(dst + offset, src + offset,
nullb->dev->blocksize);
__set_bit(i, t_page->bitmap);
}
}
kunmap_atomic(dst);
kunmap_atomic(src);
ret = radix_tree_delete_item(&nullb->dev->cache, idx, c_page);
null_free_page(ret);
nullb->dev->curr_cache -= PAGE_SIZE;
return 0;
}
static int null_make_cache_space(struct nullb *nullb, unsigned long n)
{
int i, err, nr_pages;
struct nullb_page *c_pages[FREE_BATCH];
unsigned long flushed = 0, one_round;
again:
if ((nullb->dev->cache_size * 1024 * 1024) >
nullb->dev->curr_cache + n || nullb->dev->curr_cache == 0)
return 0;
nr_pages = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&nullb->dev->cache,
(void **)c_pages, nullb->cache_flush_pos, FREE_BATCH);
/*
* nullb_flush_cache_page could unlock before using the c_pages. To
* avoid race, we don't allow page free
*/
for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
nullb->cache_flush_pos = c_pages[i]->page->index;
/*
* We found the page which is being flushed to disk by other
* threads
*/
if (test_bit(NULLB_PAGE_LOCK, c_pages[i]->bitmap))
c_pages[i] = NULL;
else
__set_bit(NULLB_PAGE_LOCK, c_pages[i]->bitmap);
}
one_round = 0;
for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
if (c_pages[i] == NULL)
continue;
err = null_flush_cache_page(nullb, c_pages[i]);
if (err)
return err;
one_round++;
}
flushed += one_round << PAGE_SHIFT;
if (n > flushed) {
if (nr_pages == 0)
nullb->cache_flush_pos = 0;
if (one_round == 0) {
/* give other threads a chance */
spin_unlock_irq(&nullb->lock);
spin_lock_irq(&nullb->lock);
}
goto again;
}
return 0;
}
static int copy_to_nullb(struct nullb *nullb, struct page *source,
unsigned int off, sector_t sector, size_t n, bool is_fua)
{
size_t temp, count = 0;
unsigned int offset;
struct nullb_page *t_page;
void *dst, *src;
while (count < n) {
temp = min_t(size_t, nullb->dev->blocksize, n - count);
if (null_cache_active(nullb) && !is_fua)
null_make_cache_space(nullb, PAGE_SIZE);
offset = (sector & SECTOR_MASK) << SECTOR_SHIFT;
t_page = null_insert_page(nullb, sector,
!null_cache_active(nullb) || is_fua);
if (!t_page)
return -ENOSPC;
src = kmap_atomic(source);
dst = kmap_atomic(t_page->page);
memcpy(dst + offset, src + off + count, temp);
kunmap_atomic(dst);
kunmap_atomic(src);
__set_bit(sector & SECTOR_MASK, t_page->bitmap);