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mmc.c
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mmc.c
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* linux/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
* Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
* MMCv4 support Copyright (C) 2006 Philip Langdale, All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
#include "core.h"
#include "card.h"
#include "host.h"
#include "bus.h"
#include "mmc_ops.h"
#include "quirks.h"
#include "sd_ops.h"
#include "pwrseq.h"
#define DEFAULT_CMD6_TIMEOUT_MS 500
#define MIN_CACHE_EN_TIMEOUT_MS 1600
#define CACHE_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MS 30000 /* 30s */
static const unsigned int tran_exp[] = {
10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000,
0, 0, 0, 0
};
static const unsigned char tran_mant[] = {
0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30,
35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80,
};
static const unsigned int taac_exp[] = {
1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000,
};
static const unsigned int taac_mant[] = {
0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30,
35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80,
};
#define UNSTUFF_BITS(resp,start,size) \
({ \
const int __size = size; \
const u32 __mask = (__size < 32 ? 1 << __size : 0) - 1; \
const int __off = 3 - ((start) / 32); \
const int __shft = (start) & 31; \
u32 __res; \
\
__res = resp[__off] >> __shft; \
if (__size + __shft > 32) \
__res |= resp[__off-1] << ((32 - __shft) % 32); \
__res & __mask; \
})
/*
* Given the decoded CSD structure, decode the raw CID to our CID structure.
*/
static int mmc_decode_cid(struct mmc_card *card)
{
u32 *resp = card->raw_cid;
/*
* The selection of the format here is based upon published
* specs from sandisk and from what people have reported.
*/
switch (card->csd.mmca_vsn) {
case 0: /* MMC v1.0 - v1.2 */
case 1: /* MMC v1.4 */
card->cid.manfid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 24);
card->cid.prod_name[0] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8);
card->cid.prod_name[1] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8);
card->cid.prod_name[2] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8);
card->cid.prod_name[3] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8);
card->cid.prod_name[4] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8);
card->cid.prod_name[5] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8);
card->cid.prod_name[6] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 8);
card->cid.hwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 44, 4);
card->cid.fwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 40, 4);
card->cid.serial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 24);
card->cid.month = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4);
card->cid.year = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997;
break;
case 2: /* MMC v2.0 - v2.2 */
case 3: /* MMC v3.1 - v3.3 */
case 4: /* MMC v4 */
card->cid.manfid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 120, 8);
card->cid.oemid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 16);
card->cid.prod_name[0] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8);
card->cid.prod_name[1] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8);
card->cid.prod_name[2] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8);
card->cid.prod_name[3] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8);
card->cid.prod_name[4] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8);
card->cid.prod_name[5] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8);
card->cid.prv = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 8);
card->cid.serial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 32);
card->cid.month = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4);
card->cid.year = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997;
break;
default:
pr_err("%s: card has unknown MMCA version %d\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host), card->csd.mmca_vsn);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
static void mmc_set_erase_size(struct mmc_card *card)
{
if (card->ext_csd.erase_group_def & 1)
card->erase_size = card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size;
else
card->erase_size = card->csd.erase_size;
mmc_init_erase(card);
}
/*
* Given a 128-bit response, decode to our card CSD structure.
*/
static int mmc_decode_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
{
struct mmc_csd *csd = &card->csd;
unsigned int e, m, a, b;
u32 *resp = card->raw_csd;
/*
* We only understand CSD structure v1.1 and v1.2.
* v1.2 has extra information in bits 15, 11 and 10.
* We also support eMMC v4.4 & v4.41.
*/
csd->structure = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 126, 2);
if (csd->structure == 0) {
pr_err("%s: unrecognised CSD structure version %d\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host), csd->structure);
return -EINVAL;
}
csd->mmca_vsn = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 122, 4);
m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 115, 4);
e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 112, 3);
csd->taac_ns = (taac_exp[e] * taac_mant[m] + 9) / 10;
csd->taac_clks = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 8) * 100;
m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4);
e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3);
csd->max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m];
csd->cmdclass = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12);
e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 47, 3);
m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 62, 12);
csd->capacity = (1 + m) << (e + 2);
csd->read_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 4);
csd->read_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 79, 1);
csd->write_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 78, 1);
csd->read_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 77, 1);
csd->dsr_imp = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 76, 1);
csd->r2w_factor = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 26, 3);
csd->write_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 22, 4);
csd->write_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 21, 1);
if (csd->write_blkbits >= 9) {
a = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 42, 5);
b = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 37, 5);
csd->erase_size = (a + 1) * (b + 1);
csd->erase_size <<= csd->write_blkbits - 9;
}
return 0;
}
static void mmc_select_card_type(struct mmc_card *card)
{
struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
u8 card_type = card->ext_csd.raw_card_type;
u32 caps = host->caps, caps2 = host->caps2;
unsigned int hs_max_dtr = 0, hs200_max_dtr = 0;
unsigned int avail_type = 0;
if (caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED &&
card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_26) {
hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_26_MAX_DTR;
avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_26;
}
if (caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED &&
card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_52) {
hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR;
avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_52;
}
if (caps & (MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR | MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR) &&
card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V) {
hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_DDR_MAX_DTR;
avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V;
}
if (caps & MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR &&
card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V) {
hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_DDR_MAX_DTR;
avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V;
}
if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR &&
card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V) {
hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V;
}
if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR &&
card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V) {
hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V;
}
if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V &&
card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V) {
hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V;
}
if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_2V &&
card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V) {
hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V;
}
if ((caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES) &&
card->ext_csd.strobe_support &&
(avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400))
avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400ES;
card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr = hs_max_dtr;
card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr = hs200_max_dtr;
card->mmc_avail_type = avail_type;
}
static void mmc_manage_enhanced_area(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
{
u8 hc_erase_grp_sz, hc_wp_grp_sz;
/*
* Disable these attributes by default
*/
card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset = -EINVAL;
card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size = -EINVAL;
/*
* Enhanced area feature support -- check whether the eMMC
* card has the Enhanced area enabled. If so, export enhanced
* area offset and size to user by adding sysfs interface.
*/
if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT] & 0x2) &&
(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ATTRIBUTE] & 0x1)) {
if (card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed) {
hc_erase_grp_sz =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
hc_wp_grp_sz =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
/*
* calculate the enhanced data area offset, in bytes
*/
card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset =
(((unsigned long long)ext_csd[139]) << 24) +
(((unsigned long long)ext_csd[138]) << 16) +
(((unsigned long long)ext_csd[137]) << 8) +
(((unsigned long long)ext_csd[136]));
if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset <<= 9;
/*
* calculate the enhanced data area size, in kilobytes
*/
card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size =
(ext_csd[142] << 16) + (ext_csd[141] << 8) +
ext_csd[140];
card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size *=
(size_t)(hc_erase_grp_sz * hc_wp_grp_sz);
card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size <<= 9;
} else {
pr_warn("%s: defines enhanced area without partition setting complete\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host));
}
}
}
static void mmc_part_add(struct mmc_card *card, u64 size,
unsigned int part_cfg, char *name, int idx, bool ro,
int area_type)
{
card->part[card->nr_parts].size = size;
card->part[card->nr_parts].part_cfg = part_cfg;
sprintf(card->part[card->nr_parts].name, name, idx);
card->part[card->nr_parts].force_ro = ro;
card->part[card->nr_parts].area_type = area_type;
card->nr_parts++;
}
static void mmc_manage_gp_partitions(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
{
int idx;
u8 hc_erase_grp_sz, hc_wp_grp_sz;
u64 part_size;
/*
* General purpose partition feature support --
* If ext_csd has the size of general purpose partitions,
* set size, part_cfg, partition name in mmc_part.
*/
if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT] &
EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_PART_EN) {
hc_erase_grp_sz =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
hc_wp_grp_sz =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
for (idx = 0; idx < MMC_NUM_GP_PARTITION; idx++) {
if (!ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3] &&
!ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 1] &&
!ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 2])
continue;
if (card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed == 0) {
pr_warn("%s: has partition size defined without partition complete\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host));
break;
}
part_size =
(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 2]
<< 16) +
(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 1]
<< 8) +
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3];
part_size *= (hc_erase_grp_sz * hc_wp_grp_sz);
mmc_part_add(card, part_size << 19,
EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP0 + idx,
"gp%d", idx, false,
MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_GP);
}
}
}
/* Minimum partition switch timeout in milliseconds */
#define MMC_MIN_PART_SWITCH_TIME 300
/*
* Decode extended CSD.
*/
static int mmc_decode_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
{
int err = 0, idx;
u64 part_size;
struct device_node *np;
bool broken_hpi = false;
/* Version is coded in the CSD_STRUCTURE byte in the EXT_CSD register */
card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_STRUCTURE];
if (card->csd.structure == 3) {
if (card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure > 2) {
pr_err("%s: unrecognised EXT_CSD structure "
"version %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure);
err = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
}
np = mmc_of_find_child_device(card->host, 0);
if (np && of_device_is_compatible(np, "mmc-card"))
broken_hpi = of_property_read_bool(np, "broken-hpi");
of_node_put(np);
/*
* The EXT_CSD format is meant to be forward compatible. As long
* as CSD_STRUCTURE does not change, all values for EXT_CSD_REV
* are authorized, see JEDEC JESD84-B50 section B.8.
*/
card->ext_csd.rev = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV];
/* fixup device after ext_csd revision field is updated */
mmc_fixup_device(card, mmc_ext_csd_fixups);
card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[0] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0];
card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[1] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1];
card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[2] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2];
card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[3] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3];
if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 2) {
card->ext_csd.sectors =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0] << 0 |
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8 |
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16 |
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24;
/* Cards with density > 2GiB are sector addressed */
if (card->ext_csd.sectors > (2u * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) / 512)
mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card);
}
card->ext_csd.strobe_support = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_STROBE_SUPPORT];
card->ext_csd.raw_card_type = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE];
mmc_select_card_type(card);
card->ext_csd.raw_s_a_timeout = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT];
card->ext_csd.raw_erase_timeout_mult =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT];
card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_grp_size =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
card->ext_csd.raw_boot_mult =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT];
if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 3) {
u8 sa_shift = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT];
card->ext_csd.part_config = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG];
/* EXT_CSD value is in units of 10ms, but we store in ms */
card->ext_csd.part_time = 10 * ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_SWITCH_TIME];
/* Sleep / awake timeout in 100ns units */
if (sa_shift > 0 && sa_shift <= 0x17)
card->ext_csd.sa_timeout =
1 << ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT];
card->ext_csd.erase_group_def =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF];
card->ext_csd.hc_erase_timeout = 300 *
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT];
card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] << 10;
card->ext_csd.rel_sectors = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REL_WR_SEC_C];
/*
* There are two boot regions of equal size, defined in
* multiples of 128K.
*/
if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT] && mmc_boot_partition_access(card->host)) {
for (idx = 0; idx < MMC_NUM_BOOT_PARTITION; idx++) {
part_size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT] << 17;
mmc_part_add(card, part_size,
EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT0 + idx,
"boot%d", idx, true,
MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT);
}
}
}
card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_gap_size =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
card->ext_csd.raw_sec_trim_mult =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT];
card->ext_csd.raw_sec_erase_mult =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_ERASE_MULT];
card->ext_csd.raw_sec_feature_support =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT];
card->ext_csd.raw_trim_mult =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT];
card->ext_csd.raw_partition_support = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT];
card->ext_csd.raw_driver_strength = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DRIVER_STRENGTH];
if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 4) {
if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED] &
EXT_CSD_PART_SETTING_COMPLETED)
card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed = 1;
else
card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed = 0;
mmc_manage_enhanced_area(card, ext_csd);
mmc_manage_gp_partitions(card, ext_csd);
card->ext_csd.sec_trim_mult =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT];
card->ext_csd.sec_erase_mult =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_ERASE_MULT];
card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT];
card->ext_csd.trim_timeout = 300 *
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT];
/*
* Note that the call to mmc_part_add above defaults to read
* only. If this default assumption is changed, the call must
* take into account the value of boot_locked below.
*/
card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP];
card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lockable = true;
/* Save power class values */
card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_195 =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195];
card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_195 =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_195];
card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_360 =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360];
card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_360 =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_360];
card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_195 =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_195];
card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_360 =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360];
card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_195 =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_195];
card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_360 =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_360];
card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_200_360 =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_200_360];
}
if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 5) {
/* Adjust production date as per JEDEC JESD84-B451 */
if (card->cid.year < 2010)
card->cid.year += 16;
/* check whether the eMMC card supports BKOPS */
if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_SUPPORT] & 0x1) {
card->ext_csd.bkops = 1;
card->ext_csd.man_bkops_en =
(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_EN] &
EXT_CSD_MANUAL_BKOPS_MASK);
card->ext_csd.raw_bkops_status =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_STATUS];
if (card->ext_csd.man_bkops_en)
pr_debug("%s: MAN_BKOPS_EN bit is set\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host));
card->ext_csd.auto_bkops_en =
(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_EN] &
EXT_CSD_AUTO_BKOPS_MASK);
if (card->ext_csd.auto_bkops_en)
pr_debug("%s: AUTO_BKOPS_EN bit is set\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host));
}
/* check whether the eMMC card supports HPI */
if (!mmc_card_broken_hpi(card) &&
!broken_hpi && (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HPI_FEATURES] & 0x1)) {
card->ext_csd.hpi = 1;
if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HPI_FEATURES] & 0x2)
card->ext_csd.hpi_cmd = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
else
card->ext_csd.hpi_cmd = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
/*
* Indicate the maximum timeout to close
* a command interrupted by HPI
*/
card->ext_csd.out_of_int_time =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_OUT_OF_INTERRUPT_TIME] * 10;
}
card->ext_csd.rel_param = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM];
card->ext_csd.rst_n_function = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RST_N_FUNCTION];
/*
* RPMB regions are defined in multiples of 128K.
*/
card->ext_csd.raw_rpmb_size_mult = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT];
if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT] && mmc_host_cmd23(card->host)) {
mmc_part_add(card, ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT] << 17,
EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_RPMB,
"rpmb", 0, false,
MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_RPMB);
}
}
card->ext_csd.raw_erased_mem_count = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT];
if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT])
card->erased_byte = 0xFF;
else
card->erased_byte = 0x0;
/* eMMC v4.5 or later */
card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time = DEFAULT_CMD6_TIMEOUT_MS;
if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 6) {
card->ext_csd.feature_support |= MMC_DISCARD_FEATURE;
card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time = 10 *
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GENERIC_CMD6_TIME];
card->ext_csd.power_off_longtime = 10 *
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG_TIME];
card->ext_csd.cache_size =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 0] << 0 |
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 1] << 8 |
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 2] << 16 |
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 3] << 24;
if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DATA_SECTOR_SIZE] == 1)
card->ext_csd.data_sector_size = 4096;
else
card->ext_csd.data_sector_size = 512;
if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DATA_TAG_SUPPORT] & 1) &&
(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TAG_UNIT_SIZE] <= 8)) {
card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size =
((unsigned int) 1 << ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TAG_UNIT_SIZE]) *
(card->ext_csd.data_sector_size);
} else {
card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size = 0;
}
card->ext_csd.max_packed_writes =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_MAX_PACKED_WRITES];
card->ext_csd.max_packed_reads =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_MAX_PACKED_READS];
} else {
card->ext_csd.data_sector_size = 512;
}
/*
* GENERIC_CMD6_TIME is to be used "unless a specific timeout is defined
* when accessing a specific field", so use it here if there is no
* PARTITION_SWITCH_TIME.
*/
if (!card->ext_csd.part_time)
card->ext_csd.part_time = card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time;
/* Some eMMC set the value too low so set a minimum */
if (card->ext_csd.part_time < MMC_MIN_PART_SWITCH_TIME)
card->ext_csd.part_time = MMC_MIN_PART_SWITCH_TIME;
/* eMMC v5 or later */
if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 7) {
memcpy(card->ext_csd.fwrev, &ext_csd[EXT_CSD_FIRMWARE_VERSION],
MMC_FIRMWARE_LEN);
card->ext_csd.ffu_capable =
(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SUPPORTED_MODE] & 0x1) &&
!(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_FW_CONFIG] & 0x1);
card->ext_csd.pre_eol_info = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PRE_EOL_INFO];
card->ext_csd.device_life_time_est_typ_a =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DEVICE_LIFE_TIME_EST_TYP_A];
card->ext_csd.device_life_time_est_typ_b =
ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DEVICE_LIFE_TIME_EST_TYP_B];
}
/* eMMC v5.1 or later */
if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 8) {
card->ext_csd.cmdq_support = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CMDQ_SUPPORT] &
EXT_CSD_CMDQ_SUPPORTED;
card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CMDQ_DEPTH] &
EXT_CSD_CMDQ_DEPTH_MASK) + 1;
/* Exclude inefficiently small queue depths */
if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth <= 2) {
card->ext_csd.cmdq_support = false;
card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth = 0;
}
if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_support) {
pr_debug("%s: Command Queue supported depth %u\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host),
card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth);
}
card->ext_csd.enhanced_rpmb_supported =
(card->ext_csd.rel_param &
EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM_EN_RPMB_REL_WR);
}
out:
return err;
}
static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
{
u8 *ext_csd;
int err;
if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card))
return 0;
err = mmc_get_ext_csd(card, &ext_csd);
if (err) {
/* If the host or the card can't do the switch,
* fail more gracefully. */
if ((err != -EINVAL)
&& (err != -ENOSYS)
&& (err != -EFAULT))
return err;
/*
* High capacity cards should have this "magic" size
* stored in their CSD.
*/
if (card->csd.capacity == (4096 * 512)) {
pr_err("%s: unable to read EXT_CSD on a possible high capacity card. Card will be ignored.\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host));
} else {
pr_warn("%s: unable to read EXT_CSD, performance might suffer\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host));
err = 0;
}
return err;
}
err = mmc_decode_ext_csd(card, ext_csd);
kfree(ext_csd);
return err;
}
static int mmc_compare_ext_csds(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned bus_width)
{
u8 *bw_ext_csd;
int err;
if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
return 0;
err = mmc_get_ext_csd(card, &bw_ext_csd);
if (err)
return err;
/* only compare read only fields */
err = !((card->ext_csd.raw_partition_support ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_erased_mem_count ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT]) &&
(card->ext_csd.rev ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_STRUCTURE]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_card_type ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_s_a_timeout ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_gap_size ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_erase_timeout_mult ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_grp_size ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_sec_trim_mult ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_sec_erase_mult ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_ERASE_MULT]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_sec_feature_support ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_trim_mult ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[0] ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[1] ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[2] ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[3] ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_195 ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_195 ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_195]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_360 ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_360 ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_360]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_195 ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_195]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_360 ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_195 ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_195]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_360 ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_360]) &&
(card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_200_360 ==
bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_200_360]));
if (err)
err = -EINVAL;
kfree(bw_ext_csd);
return err;
}
MMC_DEV_ATTR(cid, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_cid[0], card->raw_cid[1],
card->raw_cid[2], card->raw_cid[3]);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(csd, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_csd[0], card->raw_csd[1],
card->raw_csd[2], card->raw_csd[3]);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(date, "%02d/%04d\n", card->cid.month, card->cid.year);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(erase_size, "%u\n", card->erase_size << 9);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(preferred_erase_size, "%u\n", card->pref_erase << 9);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(ffu_capable, "%d\n", card->ext_csd.ffu_capable);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(hwrev, "0x%x\n", card->cid.hwrev);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(manfid, "0x%06x\n", card->cid.manfid);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(name, "%s\n", card->cid.prod_name);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(oemid, "0x%04x\n", card->cid.oemid);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(prv, "0x%x\n", card->cid.prv);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(rev, "0x%x\n", card->ext_csd.rev);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(pre_eol_info, "0x%02x\n", card->ext_csd.pre_eol_info);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(life_time, "0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
card->ext_csd.device_life_time_est_typ_a,
card->ext_csd.device_life_time_est_typ_b);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(serial, "0x%08x\n", card->cid.serial);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(enhanced_area_offset, "%llu\n",
card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(enhanced_area_size, "%u\n", card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(raw_rpmb_size_mult, "%#x\n", card->ext_csd.raw_rpmb_size_mult);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(enhanced_rpmb_supported, "%#x\n",
card->ext_csd.enhanced_rpmb_supported);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(rel_sectors, "%#x\n", card->ext_csd.rel_sectors);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(ocr, "0x%08x\n", card->ocr);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(rca, "0x%04x\n", card->rca);
MMC_DEV_ATTR(cmdq_en, "%d\n", card->ext_csd.cmdq_en);
static ssize_t mmc_fwrev_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
if (card->ext_csd.rev < 7) {
return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", card->cid.fwrev);
} else {
return sprintf(buf, "0x%*phN\n", MMC_FIRMWARE_LEN,
card->ext_csd.fwrev);
}
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(fwrev, S_IRUGO, mmc_fwrev_show, NULL);
static ssize_t mmc_dsr_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
if (card->csd.dsr_imp && host->dsr_req)
return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", host->dsr);
else
/* return default DSR value */
return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", 0x404);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(dsr, S_IRUGO, mmc_dsr_show, NULL);
static struct attribute *mmc_std_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_cid.attr,
&dev_attr_csd.attr,
&dev_attr_date.attr,
&dev_attr_erase_size.attr,
&dev_attr_preferred_erase_size.attr,
&dev_attr_fwrev.attr,
&dev_attr_ffu_capable.attr,
&dev_attr_hwrev.attr,
&dev_attr_manfid.attr,
&dev_attr_name.attr,
&dev_attr_oemid.attr,
&dev_attr_prv.attr,
&dev_attr_rev.attr,
&dev_attr_pre_eol_info.attr,
&dev_attr_life_time.attr,
&dev_attr_serial.attr,
&dev_attr_enhanced_area_offset.attr,
&dev_attr_enhanced_area_size.attr,
&dev_attr_raw_rpmb_size_mult.attr,
&dev_attr_enhanced_rpmb_supported.attr,
&dev_attr_rel_sectors.attr,
&dev_attr_ocr.attr,
&dev_attr_rca.attr,
&dev_attr_dsr.attr,
&dev_attr_cmdq_en.attr,
NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(mmc_std);
static struct device_type mmc_type = {
.groups = mmc_std_groups,
};
/*
* Select the PowerClass for the current bus width
* If power class is defined for 4/8 bit bus in the
* extended CSD register, select it by executing the
* mmc_switch command.
*/
static int __mmc_select_powerclass(struct mmc_card *card,
unsigned int bus_width)
{
struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
struct mmc_ext_csd *ext_csd = &card->ext_csd;
unsigned int pwrclass_val = 0;
int err = 0;
switch (1 << host->ios.vdd) {
case MMC_VDD_165_195:
if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_26_MAX_DTR)
pwrclass_val = ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_26_195;
else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR)
pwrclass_val = (bus_width <= EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_52_195 :
ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_195;
else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR)
pwrclass_val = ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_200_195;
break;
case MMC_VDD_27_28:
case MMC_VDD_28_29:
case MMC_VDD_29_30:
case MMC_VDD_30_31:
case MMC_VDD_31_32:
case MMC_VDD_32_33:
case MMC_VDD_33_34:
case MMC_VDD_34_35:
case MMC_VDD_35_36:
if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_26_MAX_DTR)
pwrclass_val = ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_26_360;
else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR)
pwrclass_val = (bus_width <= EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_52_360 :
ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_360;
else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR)
pwrclass_val = (bus_width == EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_ddr_200_360 :
ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_200_360;
break;
default:
pr_warn("%s: Voltage range not supported for power class\n",
mmc_hostname(host));
return -EINVAL;
}
if (bus_width & (EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 | EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8))
pwrclass_val = (pwrclass_val & EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_8BIT_MASK) >>
EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_8BIT_SHIFT;
else
pwrclass_val = (pwrclass_val & EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_4BIT_MASK) >>
EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_4BIT_SHIFT;
/* If the power class is different from the default value */
if (pwrclass_val > 0) {
err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS,
pwrclass_val,
card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
}
return err;
}
static int mmc_select_powerclass(struct mmc_card *card)
{
struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
u32 bus_width, ext_csd_bits;
int err, ddr;
/* Power class selection is supported for versions >= 4.0 */
if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card))
return 0;
bus_width = host->ios.bus_width;
/* Power class values are defined only for 4/8 bit bus */
if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
return 0;
ddr = card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52;
if (ddr)
ext_csd_bits = (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8 : EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4;
else
ext_csd_bits = (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 : EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4;
err = __mmc_select_powerclass(card, ext_csd_bits);
if (err)
pr_warn("%s: power class selection to bus width %d ddr %d failed\n",
mmc_hostname(host), 1 << bus_width, ddr);
return err;
}
/*
* Set the bus speed for the selected speed mode.
*/
static void mmc_set_bus_speed(struct mmc_card *card)
{
unsigned int max_dtr = (unsigned int)-1;
if ((mmc_card_hs200(card) || mmc_card_hs400(card)) &&
max_dtr > card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr)
max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr;
else if (mmc_card_hs(card) && max_dtr > card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr)
max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr;
else if (max_dtr > card->csd.max_dtr)
max_dtr = card->csd.max_dtr;
mmc_set_clock(card->host, max_dtr);
}
/*
* Select the bus width amoung 4-bit and 8-bit(SDR).
* If the bus width is changed successfully, return the selected width value.
* Zero is returned instead of error value if the wide width is not supported.
*/
static int mmc_select_bus_width(struct mmc_card *card)
{
static unsigned ext_csd_bits[] = {