-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 102
/
ehci-hcd.c
1410 lines (1184 loc) · 38.2 KB
/
ehci-hcd.c
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Enhanced Host Controller Interface (EHCI) driver for USB.
*
* Maintainer: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2004 by David Brownell
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/dmapool.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
#include <linux/usb/otg.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PS3)
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#endif
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* EHCI hc_driver implementation ... experimental, incomplete.
* Based on the final 1.0 register interface specification.
*
* USB 2.0 shows up in upcoming www.pcmcia.org technology.
* First was PCMCIA, like ISA; then CardBus, which is PCI.
* Next comes "CardBay", using USB 2.0 signals.
*
* Contains additional contributions by Brad Hards, Rory Bolt, and others.
* Special thanks to Intel and VIA for providing host controllers to
* test this driver on, and Cypress (including In-System Design) for
* providing early devices for those host controllers to talk to!
*/
#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "David Brownell"
#define DRIVER_DESC "USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver"
static const char hcd_name [] = "ehci_hcd";
#undef EHCI_URB_TRACE
/* magic numbers that can affect system performance */
#define EHCI_TUNE_CERR 3 /* 0-3 qtd retries; 0 == don't stop */
#define EHCI_TUNE_RL_HS 4 /* nak throttle; see 4.9 */
#define EHCI_TUNE_RL_TT 0
#define EHCI_TUNE_MULT_HS 1 /* 1-3 transactions/uframe; 4.10.3 */
#define EHCI_TUNE_MULT_TT 1
/*
* Some drivers think it's safe to schedule isochronous transfers more than
* 256 ms into the future (partly as a result of an old bug in the scheduling
* code). In an attempt to avoid trouble, we will use a minimum scheduling
* length of 512 frames instead of 256.
*/
#define EHCI_TUNE_FLS 1 /* (medium) 512-frame schedule */
/* Initial IRQ latency: faster than hw default */
static int log2_irq_thresh; // 0 to 6
module_param (log2_irq_thresh, int, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC (log2_irq_thresh, "log2 IRQ latency, 1-64 microframes");
/* initial park setting: slower than hw default */
static unsigned park;
module_param (park, uint, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC (park, "park setting; 1-3 back-to-back async packets");
/* for flakey hardware, ignore overcurrent indicators */
static bool ignore_oc;
module_param (ignore_oc, bool, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC (ignore_oc, "ignore bogus hardware overcurrent indications");
#define INTR_MASK (STS_IAA | STS_FATAL | STS_PCD | STS_ERR | STS_INT)
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "ehci.h"
#include "pci-quirks.h"
static void compute_tt_budget(u8 budget_table[EHCI_BANDWIDTH_SIZE],
struct ehci_tt *tt);
/*
* The MosChip MCS9990 controller updates its microframe counter
* a little before the frame counter, and occasionally we will read
* the invalid intermediate value. Avoid problems by checking the
* microframe number (the low-order 3 bits); if they are 0 then
* re-read the register to get the correct value.
*/
static unsigned ehci_moschip_read_frame_index(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
unsigned uf;
uf = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->frame_index);
if (unlikely((uf & 7) == 0))
uf = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->frame_index);
return uf;
}
static inline unsigned ehci_read_frame_index(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
if (ehci->frame_index_bug)
return ehci_moschip_read_frame_index(ehci);
return ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->frame_index);
}
#include "ehci-dbg.c"
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* ehci_handshake - spin reading hc until handshake completes or fails
* @ptr: address of hc register to be read
* @mask: bits to look at in result of read
* @done: value of those bits when handshake succeeds
* @usec: timeout in microseconds
*
* Returns negative errno, or zero on success
*
* Success happens when the "mask" bits have the specified value (hardware
* handshake done). There are two failure modes: "usec" have passed (major
* hardware flakeout), or the register reads as all-ones (hardware removed).
*
* That last failure should_only happen in cases like physical cardbus eject
* before driver shutdown. But it also seems to be caused by bugs in cardbus
* bridge shutdown: shutting down the bridge before the devices using it.
*/
int ehci_handshake(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, void __iomem *ptr,
u32 mask, u32 done, int usec)
{
u32 result;
do {
result = ehci_readl(ehci, ptr);
if (result == ~(u32)0) /* card removed */
return -ENODEV;
result &= mask;
if (result == done)
return 0;
udelay (1);
usec--;
} while (usec > 0);
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_handshake);
/* check TDI/ARC silicon is in host mode */
static int tdi_in_host_mode (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
u32 tmp;
tmp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->usbmode);
return (tmp & 3) == USBMODE_CM_HC;
}
/*
* Force HC to halt state from unknown (EHCI spec section 2.3).
* Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
*/
static int ehci_halt (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
u32 temp;
spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
/* disable any irqs left enabled by previous code */
ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
if (ehci_is_TDI(ehci) && !tdi_in_host_mode(ehci)) {
spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
return 0;
}
/*
* This routine gets called during probe before ehci->command
* has been initialized, so we can't rely on its value.
*/
ehci->command &= ~CMD_RUN;
temp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
temp &= ~(CMD_RUN | CMD_IAAD);
ehci_writel(ehci, temp, &ehci->regs->command);
spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
synchronize_irq(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->irq);
return ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->status,
STS_HALT, STS_HALT, 16 * 125);
}
/* put TDI/ARC silicon into EHCI mode */
static void tdi_reset (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
u32 tmp;
tmp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->usbmode);
tmp |= USBMODE_CM_HC;
/* The default byte access to MMR space is LE after
* controller reset. Set the required endian mode
* for transfer buffers to match the host microprocessor
*/
if (ehci_big_endian_mmio(ehci))
tmp |= USBMODE_BE;
ehci_writel(ehci, tmp, &ehci->regs->usbmode);
}
/*
* Reset a non-running (STS_HALT == 1) controller.
* Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
*/
int ehci_reset(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
int retval;
u32 command = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
/* If the EHCI debug controller is active, special care must be
* taken before and after a host controller reset */
if (ehci->debug && !dbgp_reset_prep(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)))
ehci->debug = NULL;
command |= CMD_RESET;
dbg_cmd (ehci, "reset", command);
ehci_writel(ehci, command, &ehci->regs->command);
ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_HALTED;
ehci->next_statechange = jiffies;
retval = ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->command,
CMD_RESET, 0, 250 * 1000);
if (ehci->has_hostpc) {
ehci_writel(ehci, USBMODE_EX_HC | USBMODE_EX_VBPS,
&ehci->regs->usbmode_ex);
ehci_writel(ehci, TXFIFO_DEFAULT, &ehci->regs->txfill_tuning);
}
if (retval)
return retval;
if (ehci_is_TDI(ehci))
tdi_reset (ehci);
if (ehci->debug)
dbgp_external_startup(ehci_to_hcd(ehci));
ehci->port_c_suspend = ehci->suspended_ports =
ehci->resuming_ports = 0;
return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_reset);
/*
* Idle the controller (turn off the schedules).
* Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
*/
static void ehci_quiesce (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
u32 temp;
if (ehci->rh_state != EHCI_RH_RUNNING)
return;
/* wait for any schedule enables/disables to take effect */
temp = (ehci->command << 10) & (STS_ASS | STS_PSS);
ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->status, STS_ASS | STS_PSS, temp,
16 * 125);
/* then disable anything that's still active */
spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
ehci->command &= ~(CMD_ASE | CMD_PSE);
ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->command, &ehci->regs->command);
spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
/* hardware can take 16 microframes to turn off ... */
ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->status, STS_ASS | STS_PSS, 0,
16 * 125);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void end_iaa_cycle(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
static void end_unlink_async(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
static void unlink_empty_async(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
static void ehci_work(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
static void start_unlink_intr(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh);
static void end_unlink_intr(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh);
static int ehci_port_power(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, int portnum, bool enable);
#include "ehci-timer.c"
#include "ehci-hub.c"
#include "ehci-mem.c"
#include "ehci-q.c"
#include "ehci-sched.c"
#include "ehci-sysfs.c"
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* On some systems, leaving remote wakeup enabled prevents system shutdown.
* The firmware seems to think that powering off is a wakeup event!
* This routine turns off remote wakeup and everything else, on all ports.
*/
static void ehci_turn_off_all_ports(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
int port = HCS_N_PORTS(ehci->hcs_params);
while (port--) {
spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
ehci_port_power(ehci, port, false);
spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
ehci_writel(ehci, PORT_RWC_BITS,
&ehci->regs->port_status[port]);
}
}
/*
* Halt HC, turn off all ports, and let the BIOS use the companion controllers.
* Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
*/
static void ehci_silence_controller(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
ehci_halt(ehci);
spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_HALTED;
ehci_turn_off_all_ports(ehci);
/* make BIOS/etc use companion controller during reboot */
ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
/* unblock posted writes */
ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
}
/* ehci_shutdown kick in for silicon on any bus (not just pci, etc).
* This forcibly disables dma and IRQs, helping kexec and other cases
* where the next system software may expect clean state.
*/
static void ehci_shutdown(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
/**
* Protect the system from crashing at system shutdown in cases where
* usb host is not added yet from OTG controller driver.
* As ehci_setup() not done yet, so stop accessing registers or
* variables initialized in ehci_setup()
*/
if (!ehci->sbrn)
return;
spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
ehci->shutdown = true;
ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_STOPPING;
ehci->enabled_hrtimer_events = 0;
spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
ehci_silence_controller(ehci);
hrtimer_cancel(&ehci->hrtimer);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* ehci_work is called from some interrupts, timers, and so on.
* it calls driver completion functions, after dropping ehci->lock.
*/
static void ehci_work (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
/* another CPU may drop ehci->lock during a schedule scan while
* it reports urb completions. this flag guards against bogus
* attempts at re-entrant schedule scanning.
*/
if (ehci->scanning) {
ehci->need_rescan = true;
return;
}
ehci->scanning = true;
rescan:
ehci->need_rescan = false;
if (ehci->async_count)
scan_async(ehci);
if (ehci->intr_count > 0)
scan_intr(ehci);
if (ehci->isoc_count > 0)
scan_isoc(ehci);
if (ehci->need_rescan)
goto rescan;
ehci->scanning = false;
/* the IO watchdog guards against hardware or driver bugs that
* misplace IRQs, and should let us run completely without IRQs.
* such lossage has been observed on both VT6202 and VT8235.
*/
turn_on_io_watchdog(ehci);
}
/*
* Called when the ehci_hcd module is removed.
*/
static void ehci_stop (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
ehci_dbg (ehci, "stop\n");
/* no more interrupts ... */
spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
ehci->enabled_hrtimer_events = 0;
spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
ehci_quiesce(ehci);
ehci_silence_controller(ehci);
ehci_reset (ehci);
hrtimer_cancel(&ehci->hrtimer);
remove_sysfs_files(ehci);
remove_debug_files (ehci);
/* root hub is shut down separately (first, when possible) */
spin_lock_irq (&ehci->lock);
end_free_itds(ehci);
spin_unlock_irq (&ehci->lock);
ehci_mem_cleanup (ehci);
if (ehci->amd_pll_fix == 1)
usb_amd_dev_put();
dbg_status (ehci, "ehci_stop completed",
ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status));
}
/* one-time init, only for memory state */
static int ehci_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
u32 temp;
int retval;
u32 hcc_params;
struct ehci_qh_hw *hw;
spin_lock_init(&ehci->lock);
/*
* keep io watchdog by default, those good HCDs could turn off it later
*/
ehci->need_io_watchdog = 1;
hrtimer_init(&ehci->hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
ehci->hrtimer.function = ehci_hrtimer_func;
ehci->next_hrtimer_event = EHCI_HRTIMER_NO_EVENT;
hcc_params = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hcc_params);
/*
* by default set standard 80% (== 100 usec/uframe) max periodic
* bandwidth as required by USB 2.0
*/
ehci->uframe_periodic_max = 100;
/*
* hw default: 1K periodic list heads, one per frame.
* periodic_size can shrink by USBCMD update if hcc_params allows.
*/
ehci->periodic_size = DEFAULT_I_TDPS;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->async_unlink);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->async_idle);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->intr_unlink_wait);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->intr_unlink);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->intr_qh_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->cached_itd_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->cached_sitd_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->tt_list);
if (HCC_PGM_FRAMELISTLEN(hcc_params)) {
/* periodic schedule size can be smaller than default */
switch (EHCI_TUNE_FLS) {
case 0: ehci->periodic_size = 1024; break;
case 1: ehci->periodic_size = 512; break;
case 2: ehci->periodic_size = 256; break;
default: BUG();
}
}
if ((retval = ehci_mem_init(ehci, GFP_KERNEL)) < 0)
return retval;
/* controllers may cache some of the periodic schedule ... */
if (HCC_ISOC_CACHE(hcc_params)) // full frame cache
ehci->i_thresh = 0;
else // N microframes cached
ehci->i_thresh = 2 + HCC_ISOC_THRES(hcc_params);
/*
* dedicate a qh for the async ring head, since we couldn't unlink
* a 'real' qh without stopping the async schedule [4.8]. use it
* as the 'reclamation list head' too.
* its dummy is used in hw_alt_next of many tds, to prevent the qh
* from automatically advancing to the next td after short reads.
*/
ehci->async->qh_next.qh = NULL;
hw = ehci->async->hw;
hw->hw_next = QH_NEXT(ehci, ehci->async->qh_dma);
hw->hw_info1 = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QH_HEAD);
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PS3)
hw->hw_info1 |= cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QH_INACTIVATE);
#endif
hw->hw_token = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QTD_STS_HALT);
hw->hw_qtd_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
ehci->async->qh_state = QH_STATE_LINKED;
hw->hw_alt_next = QTD_NEXT(ehci, ehci->async->dummy->qtd_dma);
/* clear interrupt enables, set irq latency */
if (log2_irq_thresh < 0 || log2_irq_thresh > 6)
log2_irq_thresh = 0;
temp = 1 << (16 + log2_irq_thresh);
if (HCC_PER_PORT_CHANGE_EVENT(hcc_params)) {
ehci->has_ppcd = 1;
ehci_dbg(ehci, "enable per-port change event\n");
temp |= CMD_PPCEE;
}
if (HCC_CANPARK(hcc_params)) {
/* HW default park == 3, on hardware that supports it (like
* NVidia and ALI silicon), maximizes throughput on the async
* schedule by avoiding QH fetches between transfers.
*
* With fast usb storage devices and NForce2, "park" seems to
* make problems: throughput reduction (!), data errors...
*/
if (park) {
park = min(park, (unsigned) 3);
temp |= CMD_PARK;
temp |= park << 8;
}
ehci_dbg(ehci, "park %d\n", park);
}
if (HCC_PGM_FRAMELISTLEN(hcc_params)) {
/* periodic schedule size can be smaller than default */
temp &= ~(3 << 2);
temp |= (EHCI_TUNE_FLS << 2);
}
ehci->command = temp;
/* Accept arbitrarily long scatter-gather lists */
if (!hcd->localmem_pool)
hcd->self.sg_tablesize = ~0;
/* Prepare for unlinking active QHs */
ehci->old_current = ~0;
return 0;
}
/* start HC running; it's halted, ehci_init() has been run (once) */
static int ehci_run (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
u32 temp;
u32 hcc_params;
int rc;
hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
/* EHCI spec section 4.1 */
ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->periodic_dma, &ehci->regs->frame_list);
ehci_writel(ehci, (u32)ehci->async->qh_dma, &ehci->regs->async_next);
/*
* hcc_params controls whether ehci->regs->segment must (!!!)
* be used; it constrains QH/ITD/SITD and QTD locations.
* dma_pool consistent memory always uses segment zero.
* streaming mappings for I/O buffers, like dma_map_single(),
* can return segments above 4GB, if the device allows.
*
* NOTE: the dma mask is visible through dev->dma_mask, so
* drivers can pass this info along ... like NETIF_F_HIGHDMA,
* Scsi_Host.highmem_io, and so forth. It's readonly to all
* host side drivers though.
*/
hcc_params = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hcc_params);
if (HCC_64BIT_ADDR(hcc_params)) {
ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->segment);
#if 0
// this is deeply broken on almost all architectures
if (!dma_set_mask(hcd->self.controller, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
ehci_info(ehci, "enabled 64bit DMA\n");
#endif
}
// Philips, Intel, and maybe others need CMD_RUN before the
// root hub will detect new devices (why?); NEC doesn't
ehci->command &= ~(CMD_LRESET|CMD_IAAD|CMD_PSE|CMD_ASE|CMD_RESET);
ehci->command |= CMD_RUN;
ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->command, &ehci->regs->command);
dbg_cmd (ehci, "init", ehci->command);
/*
* Start, enabling full USB 2.0 functionality ... usb 1.1 devices
* are explicitly handed to companion controller(s), so no TT is
* involved with the root hub. (Except where one is integrated,
* and there's no companion controller unless maybe for USB OTG.)
*
* Turning on the CF flag will transfer ownership of all ports
* from the companions to the EHCI controller. If any of the
* companions are in the middle of a port reset at the time, it
* could cause trouble. Write-locking ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem
* guarantees that no resets are in progress. After we set CF,
* a short delay lets the hardware catch up; new resets shouldn't
* be started before the port switching actions could complete.
*/
down_write(&ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem);
ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_RUNNING;
ehci_writel(ehci, FLAG_CF, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
/* Wait until HC become operational */
ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command); /* unblock posted writes */
msleep(5);
/* For Aspeed, STS_HALT also depends on ASS/PSS status.
* Check CMD_RUN instead.
*/
if (ehci->is_aspeed)
rc = ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->command, CMD_RUN,
1, 100 * 1000);
else
rc = ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->status, STS_HALT,
0, 100 * 1000);
up_write(&ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem);
if (rc) {
ehci_err(ehci, "USB %x.%x, controller refused to start: %d\n",
((ehci->sbrn & 0xf0)>>4), (ehci->sbrn & 0x0f), rc);
return rc;
}
ehci->last_periodic_enable = ktime_get_real();
temp = HC_VERSION(ehci, ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hc_capbase));
ehci_info (ehci,
"USB %x.%x started, EHCI %x.%02x%s\n",
((ehci->sbrn & 0xf0)>>4), (ehci->sbrn & 0x0f),
temp >> 8, temp & 0xff,
(ignore_oc || ehci->spurious_oc) ? ", overcurrent ignored" : "");
ehci_writel(ehci, INTR_MASK,
&ehci->regs->intr_enable); /* Turn On Interrupts */
/* GRR this is run-once init(), being done every time the HC starts.
* So long as they're part of class devices, we can't do it init()
* since the class device isn't created that early.
*/
create_debug_files(ehci);
create_sysfs_files(ehci);
return 0;
}
int ehci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
int retval;
ehci->regs = (void __iomem *)ehci->caps +
HC_LENGTH(ehci, ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hc_capbase));
dbg_hcs_params(ehci, "reset");
dbg_hcc_params(ehci, "reset");
/* cache this readonly data; minimize chip reads */
ehci->hcs_params = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hcs_params);
ehci->sbrn = HCD_USB2;
/* data structure init */
retval = ehci_init(hcd);
if (retval)
return retval;
retval = ehci_halt(ehci);
if (retval) {
ehci_mem_cleanup(ehci);
return retval;
}
ehci_reset(ehci);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_setup);
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static irqreturn_t ehci_irq (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
u32 status, current_status, masked_status, pcd_status = 0;
u32 cmd;
int bh;
spin_lock(&ehci->lock);
status = 0;
current_status = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status);
restart:
/* e.g. cardbus physical eject */
if (current_status == ~(u32) 0) {
ehci_dbg (ehci, "device removed\n");
goto dead;
}
status |= current_status;
/*
* We don't use STS_FLR, but some controllers don't like it to
* remain on, so mask it out along with the other status bits.
*/
masked_status = current_status & (INTR_MASK | STS_FLR);
/* Shared IRQ? */
if (!masked_status || unlikely(ehci->rh_state == EHCI_RH_HALTED)) {
spin_unlock(&ehci->lock);
return IRQ_NONE;
}
/* clear (just) interrupts */
ehci_writel(ehci, masked_status, &ehci->regs->status);
/* For edge interrupts, don't race with an interrupt bit being raised */
current_status = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status);
if (current_status & INTR_MASK)
goto restart;
cmd = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
bh = 0;
/* normal [4.15.1.2] or error [4.15.1.1] completion */
if (likely ((status & (STS_INT|STS_ERR)) != 0)) {
if (likely ((status & STS_ERR) == 0)) {
INCR(ehci->stats.normal);
} else {
/* Force to check port status */
if (ehci->has_ci_pec_bug)
status |= STS_PCD;
INCR(ehci->stats.error);
}
bh = 1;
}
/* complete the unlinking of some qh [4.15.2.3] */
if (status & STS_IAA) {
/* Turn off the IAA watchdog */
ehci->enabled_hrtimer_events &= ~BIT(EHCI_HRTIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG);
/*
* Mild optimization: Allow another IAAD to reset the
* hrtimer, if one occurs before the next expiration.
* In theory we could always cancel the hrtimer, but
* tests show that about half the time it will be reset
* for some other event anyway.
*/
if (ehci->next_hrtimer_event == EHCI_HRTIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG)
++ehci->next_hrtimer_event;
/* guard against (alleged) silicon errata */
if (cmd & CMD_IAAD)
ehci_dbg(ehci, "IAA with IAAD still set?\n");
if (ehci->iaa_in_progress)
INCR(ehci->stats.iaa);
end_iaa_cycle(ehci);
}
/* remote wakeup [4.3.1] */
if (status & STS_PCD) {
unsigned i = HCS_N_PORTS (ehci->hcs_params);
u32 ppcd = ~0;
/* kick root hub later */
pcd_status = status;
/* resume root hub? */
if (ehci->rh_state == EHCI_RH_SUSPENDED)
usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
/* get per-port change detect bits */
if (ehci->has_ppcd)
ppcd = status >> 16;
while (i--) {
int pstatus;
/* leverage per-port change bits feature */
if (!(ppcd & (1 << i)))
continue;
pstatus = ehci_readl(ehci,
&ehci->regs->port_status[i]);
if (pstatus & PORT_OWNER)
continue;
if (!(test_bit(i, &ehci->suspended_ports) &&
((pstatus & PORT_RESUME) ||
!(pstatus & PORT_SUSPEND)) &&
(pstatus & PORT_PE) &&
ehci->reset_done[i] == 0))
continue;
/* start USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT msec resume signaling from
* this port, and make hub_wq collect
* PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND to stop that signaling.
*/
ehci->reset_done[i] = jiffies +
msecs_to_jiffies(USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT);
set_bit(i, &ehci->resuming_ports);
ehci_dbg (ehci, "port %d remote wakeup\n", i + 1);
usb_hcd_start_port_resume(&hcd->self, i);
mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, ehci->reset_done[i]);
}
}
/* PCI errors [4.15.2.4] */
if (unlikely ((status & STS_FATAL) != 0)) {
ehci_err(ehci, "fatal error\n");
dbg_cmd(ehci, "fatal", cmd);
dbg_status(ehci, "fatal", status);
dead:
usb_hc_died(hcd);
/* Don't let the controller do anything more */
ehci->shutdown = true;
ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_STOPPING;
ehci->command &= ~(CMD_RUN | CMD_ASE | CMD_PSE);
ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->command, &ehci->regs->command);
ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
ehci_handle_controller_death(ehci);
/* Handle completions when the controller stops */
bh = 0;
}
if (bh)
ehci_work (ehci);
spin_unlock(&ehci->lock);
if (pcd_status)
usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* non-error returns are a promise to giveback() the urb later
* we drop ownership so next owner (or urb unlink) can get it
*
* urb + dev is in hcd.self.controller.urb_list
* we're queueing TDs onto software and hardware lists
*
* hcd-specific init for hcpriv hasn't been done yet
*
* NOTE: control, bulk, and interrupt share the same code to append TDs
* to a (possibly active) QH, and the same QH scanning code.
*/
static int ehci_urb_enqueue (
struct usb_hcd *hcd,
struct urb *urb,
gfp_t mem_flags
) {
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
struct list_head qtd_list;
INIT_LIST_HEAD (&qtd_list);
switch (usb_pipetype (urb->pipe)) {
case PIPE_CONTROL:
/* qh_completions() code doesn't handle all the fault cases
* in multi-TD control transfers. Even 1KB is rare anyway.
*/
if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > (16 * 1024))
return -EMSGSIZE;
fallthrough;
/* case PIPE_BULK: */
default:
if (!qh_urb_transaction (ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags))
return -ENOMEM;
return submit_async(ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags);
case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
if (!qh_urb_transaction (ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags))
return -ENOMEM;
return intr_submit(ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags);
case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
return itd_submit (ehci, urb, mem_flags);
else
return sitd_submit (ehci, urb, mem_flags);
}
}
/* remove from hardware lists
* completions normally happen asynchronously
*/
static int ehci_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
struct ehci_qh *qh;
unsigned long flags;
int rc;
spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
rc = usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(hcd, urb, status);
if (rc)
goto done;
if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
/*
* We don't expedite dequeue for isochronous URBs.
* Just wait until they complete normally or their
* time slot expires.
*/
} else {
qh = (struct ehci_qh *) urb->hcpriv;
qh->unlink_reason |= QH_UNLINK_REQUESTED;
switch (qh->qh_state) {
case QH_STATE_LINKED:
if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_INTERRUPT)
start_unlink_intr(ehci, qh);
else
start_unlink_async(ehci, qh);
break;
case QH_STATE_COMPLETING:
qh->dequeue_during_giveback = 1;
break;
case QH_STATE_UNLINK:
case QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT:
/* already started */
break;
case QH_STATE_IDLE:
/* QH might be waiting for a Clear-TT-Buffer */
qh_completions(ehci, qh);
break;
}
}
done:
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
return rc;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
// bulk qh holds the data toggle
static void
ehci_endpoint_disable (struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
unsigned long flags;
struct ehci_qh *qh;
/* ASSERT: any requests/urbs are being unlinked */
/* ASSERT: nobody can be submitting urbs for this any more */
rescan:
spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
qh = ep->hcpriv;
if (!qh)
goto done;
/* endpoints can be iso streams. for now, we don't
* accelerate iso completions ... so spin a while.
*/
if (qh->hw == NULL) {
struct ehci_iso_stream *stream = ep->hcpriv;
if (!list_empty(&stream->td_list))
goto idle_timeout;
/* BUG_ON(!list_empty(&stream->free_list)); */
reserve_release_iso_bandwidth(ehci, stream, -1);
kfree(stream);