slow-hash.c

// Copyright (c) 2018, The Bitnote Developers.
// Portions Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The CryptoNote Developers.
//
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
// permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
//    conditions and the following disclaimer.
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// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
//    of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
//    materials provided with the distribution.
//
// 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be
//    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
//    prior written permission.
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// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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#include <assert.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "aesb.h"
#include "common/int-util.h"
#include "hash-ops.h"
#include "oaes_lib.h"

#include <emmintrin.h>

#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
#include <intrin.h>
#define STATIC
#define INLINE __inline
#if !defined(RDATA_ALIGN16)
#define RDATA_ALIGN16 __declspec(align(16))
#endif
#elif defined(__MINGW32__)
#include <intrin.h>
#include <windows.h>
#define STATIC static
#define INLINE inline
#if !defined(RDATA_ALIGN16)
#define RDATA_ALIGN16 __attribute__ ((aligned(16)))
#endif
#else
#include <wmmintrin.h>
#define STATIC static
#define INLINE inline
#if !defined(RDATA_ALIGN16)
#define RDATA_ALIGN16 __attribute__ ((aligned(16)))
#endif
#endif

#define MEMORY         (1 << 21) // 2MB scratchpad
#define ITER           (1 << 20)
#define AES_BLOCK_SIZE  16
#define AES_KEY_SIZE    32
#define INIT_SIZE_BLK   8
#define INIT_SIZE_BYTE (INIT_SIZE_BLK * AES_BLOCK_SIZE)

#define U64(x) ((uint64_t *) (x))
#define R128(x) ((__m128i *) (x))

#pragma pack(push, 1)
union cn_slow_hash_state
{
    union hash_state hs;
    struct
    {
        uint8_t k[64];
        uint8_t init[INIT_SIZE_BYTE];
    };
};
#pragma pack(pop)

#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
#define cpuid(info,x)    __cpuidex(info,x,0)
#else
void cpuid(int CPUInfo[4], int InfoType)
{
    __asm__ __volatile__
    (
        "cpuid":
        "=a" (CPUInfo[0]),
        "=b" (CPUInfo[1]),
        "=c" (CPUInfo[2]),
        "=d" (CPUInfo[3]) :
        "a" (InfoType), "c" (0)
    );
}
#endif

STATIC INLINE void mul(const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b, uint8_t *res)
{
    uint64_t a0, b0;
    uint64_t hi, lo;

    a0 = U64(a)[0];
    b0 = U64(b)[0];
    lo = mul128(a0, b0, &hi);
    U64(res)[0] = hi;
    U64(res)[1] = lo;
}

STATIC INLINE void sum_half_blocks(uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b)
{
    uint64_t a0, a1, b0, b1;
    a0 = U64(a)[0];
    a1 = U64(a)[1];
    b0 = U64(b)[0];
    b1 = U64(b)[1];
    a0 += b0;
    a1 += b1;
    U64(a)[0] = a0;
    U64(a)[1] = a1;
}

STATIC INLINE void swap_blocks(uint8_t *a, uint8_t *b)
{
    uint64_t t[2];
    U64(t)[0] = U64(a)[0];
    U64(t)[1] = U64(a)[1];
    U64(a)[0] = U64(b)[0];
    U64(a)[1] = U64(b)[1];
    U64(b)[0] = U64(t)[0];
    U64(b)[1] = U64(t)[1];
}

STATIC INLINE void xor_blocks(uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b)
{
    U64(a)[0] ^= U64(b)[0];
    U64(a)[1] ^= U64(b)[1];
}

STATIC INLINE int check_aes_hw(void)
{
    int cpuid_results[4];
    static int supported = -1;

    if(supported >= 0)
        return supported;

    cpuid(cpuid_results,1);
    return supported = cpuid_results[2] & (1 << 25);
}

STATIC INLINE void aesni_pseudo_round(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out,
                                      const uint8_t *expandedKey)
{
    __m128i *k = R128(expandedKey);
    __m128i d;

    d = _mm_loadu_si128(R128(in));
    d = _mm_aesenc_si128(d, *R128(&k[0]));
    d = _mm_aesenc_si128(d, *R128(&k[1]));
    d = _mm_aesenc_si128(d, *R128(&k[2]));
    d = _mm_aesenc_si128(d, *R128(&k[3]));
    d = _mm_aesenc_si128(d, *R128(&k[4]));
    d = _mm_aesenc_si128(d, *R128(&k[5]));
    d = _mm_aesenc_si128(d, *R128(&k[6]));
    d = _mm_aesenc_si128(d, *R128(&k[7]));
    d = _mm_aesenc_si128(d, *R128(&k[8]));
    d = _mm_aesenc_si128(d, *R128(&k[9]));
    _mm_storeu_si128((R128(out)), d);
}

void cn_slow_hash(const void *data, size_t length, char *hash, int dark)
{
    uint8_t long_state[MEMORY];
    uint8_t text[INIT_SIZE_BYTE];
    uint8_t a[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
    uint8_t b[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
    uint8_t d[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
    uint8_t aes_key[AES_KEY_SIZE];
    RDATA_ALIGN16 uint8_t expandedKey[256];

    union cn_slow_hash_state state;

    size_t i, j;
    uint8_t *p = NULL;
    oaes_ctx *aes_ctx;

    int useAes = check_aes_hw();
    static void (*const extra_hashes[4])(const void *, size_t, char *) =
    {
        hash_extra_blake, hash_extra_groestl, hash_extra_jh, hash_extra_skein
    };

    hash_process(&state.hs, data, length);
    memcpy(text, state.init, INIT_SIZE_BYTE);

    aes_ctx = (oaes_ctx *) oaes_alloc();
    oaes_key_import_data(aes_ctx, state.hs.b, AES_KEY_SIZE);

    // use aligned data
    memcpy(expandedKey, aes_ctx->key->exp_data, aes_ctx->key->exp_data_len);

    if(useAes)
    {
        for(i = 0; i < (MEMORY / (dark?4:1)) / INIT_SIZE_BYTE; i++)
        {
            for(j = 0; j < INIT_SIZE_BLK; j++)
                aesni_pseudo_round(&text[AES_BLOCK_SIZE * j], &text[AES_BLOCK_SIZE * j], expandedKey);
            memcpy(&long_state[i * INIT_SIZE_BYTE], text, INIT_SIZE_BYTE);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        for(i = 0; i < (MEMORY / (dark?4:1)) / INIT_SIZE_BYTE; i++)
        {
            for(j = 0; j < INIT_SIZE_BLK; j++)
                aesb_pseudo_round(&text[AES_BLOCK_SIZE * j], &text[AES_BLOCK_SIZE * j], expandedKey);

            memcpy(&long_state[i * INIT_SIZE_BYTE], text, INIT_SIZE_BYTE);
        }
    }

    U64(a)[0] = U64(&state.k[0])[0] ^ U64(&state.k[32])[0];
    U64(a)[1] = U64(&state.k[0])[1] ^ U64(&state.k[32])[1];
    U64(b)[0] = U64(&state.k[16])[0] ^ U64(&state.k[48])[0];
    U64(b)[1] = U64(&state.k[16])[1] ^ U64(&state.k[48])[1];

    for(i = 0; i < ITER / 2; i++)
    {
				#define TOTALBLOCKS (MEMORY / AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
				#define state_index(x) (((*((uint64_t *)x) >> 4) & (TOTALBLOCKS - 1)) << 4)

        // Iteration 1
        p = &long_state[state_index(a)];

        if(useAes)
            _mm_storeu_si128(R128(p), _mm_aesenc_si128(_mm_loadu_si128(R128(p)), _mm_loadu_si128(R128(a))));
        else
            aesb_single_round(p, p, a);

        xor_blocks(b, p);
        swap_blocks(b, p);
        swap_blocks(a, b);

        // Iteration 2
        p = &long_state[state_index(a)];

        mul(a, p, d);
        sum_half_blocks(b, d);
        swap_blocks(b, p);
        xor_blocks(b, p);
        swap_blocks(a, b);
    }

    memcpy(text, state.init, INIT_SIZE_BYTE);
    oaes_key_import_data(aes_ctx, &state.hs.b[32], AES_KEY_SIZE);
    memcpy(expandedKey, aes_ctx->key->exp_data, aes_ctx->key->exp_data_len);
    if(useAes)
    {
        for(i = 0; i < (MEMORY / (dark?4:1)) / INIT_SIZE_BYTE; i++)
        {
            for(j = 0; j < INIT_SIZE_BLK; j++)
            {
                xor_blocks(&text[j * AES_BLOCK_SIZE], &long_state[i * INIT_SIZE_BYTE + j * AES_BLOCK_SIZE]);
                aesni_pseudo_round(&text[j * AES_BLOCK_SIZE], &text[j * AES_BLOCK_SIZE], expandedKey);
            }
        }
    }
    else
    {
        for(i = 0; i < (MEMORY / (dark?4:1)) / INIT_SIZE_BYTE; i++)
        {
            for(j = 0; j < INIT_SIZE_BLK; j++)
            {
                xor_blocks(&text[j * AES_BLOCK_SIZE], &long_state[i * INIT_SIZE_BYTE + j * AES_BLOCK_SIZE]);
                aesb_pseudo_round(&text[AES_BLOCK_SIZE * j], &text[AES_BLOCK_SIZE * j], expandedKey);
            }
        }
    }

    oaes_free((OAES_CTX **) &aes_ctx);
    memcpy(state.init, text, INIT_SIZE_BYTE);
    hash_permutation(&state.hs);
    extra_hashes[state.hs.b[0] & 3](&state, 200, hash);
}