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navs.java.md

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处理navs

场景

navs可以看作是简单的类似于tab的导航栏。一般来说导航栏都是ul+li。先定位ul再去层级定位li中的link基本就能解决问题。

代码

navs.html

	<html>
		<head>
			<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
			<title>Navs</title>		
			<script type="text/javascript" async="" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
			<link href="http://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/twitter-bootstrap/2.3.2/css/bootstrap-combined.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />		
			<script type="text/javascript">
				$(document).ready(
					function(){
						$('.nav').find('li').click(function() {
							$(this).parent().find('li').removeClass('active');
							$(this).addClass('active');
						});
					}
				);
			</script>
		</head>
		<body>
			<h3>Navs</h3>
			<div class="row-fluid">
				<div class="span3">		
					<ul class="nav nav-pills">
						<li class="active">
							<a href="#">Home</a>
						</li>
						<li><a href="#">Content</a></li>
						<li><a href="#">About</a></li>
					</ul>
				</div>		
			</div>		
		</body>
		<script src="http://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/twitter-bootstrap/2.3.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
	</html>

navs.java

	import java.io.File;
	import java.util.List;

	import org.openqa.selenium.By;
	import org.openqa.selenium.Keys;
	import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
	import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
	import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;


	public class Navs {

		public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
			WebDriver dr = new ChromeDriver();
			
			File file = new File("src/navs.html");
			String filePath = "file:///" + file.getAbsolutePath();
			System.out.printf("now accesss %s \n", filePath);
			
			dr.get(filePath);
			Thread.sleep(1000);
			
	//		方法1：层级定位，先定位ul再定位li
			dr.findElement(By.className("nav")).findElement(By.linkText("About")).click();
			Thread.sleep(1000);
			
	//		方法2: 直接定位link
			dr.findElement(By.linkText("Home")).click();
			
			Thread.sleep(1000);
			System.out.println("browser will be close");
			dr.quit();	
		}

	}