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Fix deadlock in DecreaseTargetSize by filtering placeholders Fixes #6128 #6817

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ruiscosta
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This commit resolves an issue where the DecreaseTargetSize function could enter a deadlock state by attempting to scale down when only placeholder nodes, marked as 'placeholderUnfulfillableStatus', are present. The updated function now filters out these placeholder nodes before calculating if a decrease in target size is permissible, ensuring that only operational nodes are considered in the scaling process. This prevents erroneous scaling activities that could impact cluster stability and node management in AWS Auto Scaling Groups.

  • Added checks to exclude placeholders in DecreaseTargetSize calculations.

  • Enhanced logging for better clarity when instance statuses are fetched but continue despite errors.

Fixes #6128

What type of PR is this?

/kind bug

What this PR does / why we need it:

This PR fixes a critical deadlock issue in the DecreaseTargetSize function within the AWS cloud provider implementation of the Kubernetes Cluster Autoscaler. By ensuring only operational nodes are considered for scaling down, it prevents the Cluster Autoscaler from making incorrect scaling decisions that could affect cluster stability.

Which issue(s) this PR fixes:

Fixes #6128

Special notes for your reviewer:

Please review the changes to the DecreaseTargetSize function, especially the new checks for placeholder nodes and the updated error handling logic.

Does this PR introduce a user-facing change?

Fix deadlock issue in the AWS implementation of Cluster Autoscaler by improving the logic in DecreaseTargetSize function to ignore placeholder nodes with 'placeholderUnfulfillableStatus'.

This commit resolves an issue where the DecreaseTargetSize function could enter a deadlock state by attempting to scale down when only placeholder nodes, marked as 'placeholderUnfulfillableStatus', are present. The updated function now filters out these placeholder nodes before calculating if a decrease in target size is permissible, ensuring that only operational nodes are considered in the scaling process. This prevents erroneous scaling activities that could impact cluster stability and node management in AWS Auto Scaling Groups.

- Added checks to exclude placeholders in DecreaseTargetSize calculations.

- Enhanced logging for better clarity when instance statuses are fetched but continue despite errors.

Fixes kubernetes#6128
@k8s-ci-robot k8s-ci-robot added do-not-merge/invalid-commit-message Indicates that a PR should not merge because it has an invalid commit message. kind/bug Categorizes issue or PR as related to a bug. labels May 10, 2024
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@k8s-ci-robot k8s-ci-robot added the cncf-cla: no Indicates the PR's author has not signed the CNCF CLA. label May 10, 2024
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Hi @ruiscosta. Thanks for your PR.

I'm waiting for a kubernetes member to verify that this patch is reasonable to test. If it is, they should reply with /ok-to-test on its own line. Until that is done, I will not automatically test new commits in this PR, but the usual testing commands by org members will still work. Regular contributors should join the org to skip this step.

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@k8s-ci-robot k8s-ci-robot added the needs-ok-to-test Indicates a PR that requires an org member to verify it is safe to test. label May 10, 2024
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[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is NOT APPROVED

This pull-request has been approved by: ruiscosta
Once this PR has been reviewed and has the lgtm label, please assign drmorr0 for approval. For more information see the Kubernetes Code Review Process.

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@k8s-ci-robot k8s-ci-robot added area/cluster-autoscaler area/provider/aws Issues or PRs related to aws provider size/M Denotes a PR that changes 30-99 lines, ignoring generated files. labels May 10, 2024
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drmorr0 commented May 16, 2024

/ok-to-test

@k8s-ci-robot k8s-ci-robot added ok-to-test Indicates a non-member PR verified by an org member that is safe to test. and removed needs-ok-to-test Indicates a PR that requires an org member to verify it is safe to test. labels May 16, 2024
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drmorr0 commented May 16, 2024

@ruiscosta thanks for the PR! You will need to get a CLA signed before we can merge it. I'll leave a few general comments in a review, though.

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These sorts of changes are very hard to reason about in isolation, and while I think the approach makes sense, it's unclear to me 100% that this will resolve the issues mentioned in #6128. I think at the very least we need some test coverage for this case that "fails before" your change and "passes afterwards". If possible, I'd also like to see some tests from a real cluster that show that this resolves the unwanted behaviour? It seems like from the comment thread that there is a reasonable set of steps to reproduce the issue.

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dims commented May 25, 2024

/easycla

@k8s-ci-robot k8s-ci-robot added cncf-cla: yes Indicates the PR's author has signed the CNCF CLA. and removed cncf-cla: no Indicates the PR's author has not signed the CNCF CLA. labels May 25, 2024
This commit improves the `DecreaseTargetSize` function in the AWS cloud provider module of the cluster-autoscaler by refining the logic and enhancing the test coverage to ensure the changes effectively address the issues identified in kubernetes#6128. The updates include:

- Expanded test coverage: Added new unit tests that demonstrate the failure before the changes and success after, verifying that the updates mitigate the issue effectively. These tests focus on ensuring that placeholder nodes are correctly filtered out and do not influence the scaling decisions, which was a critical concern.

- Code refinements: Refined the handling of instance statuses by adjusting how filtered nodes are used directly in subsequent logic, removing the need to re-assign to the original `nodes` variable. This change simplifies the code and reduces the risk of errors during node filtering processes.

- Comment optimization: Removed redundant comments and refined existing ones.

Reference to discussion in issue kubernetes#6128 for more details.
@k8s-ci-robot k8s-ci-robot added cncf-cla: no Indicates the PR's author has not signed the CNCF CLA. and removed cncf-cla: yes Indicates the PR's author has signed the CNCF CLA. labels May 25, 2024
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  • f731506 Fix deadlock in DecreaseTargetSize by filtering placeholders

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Keywords which can automatically close issues and at(@) mentions are not allowed in the title of a Pull Request.

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Closed due to duplicate created to address feedback - #6866

@ruiscosta ruiscosta closed this May 26, 2024
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cluster-autoscaler gets stuck with "Failed to fix node group sizes" error
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