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Latest ReleaseLast UpdatedSlack Community

Terraform modules for provisioning and managing AWS DMS resources.

The following DMS resources are supported:

Refer to modules for more details.

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Usage

For a complete example, see examples/complete.

For automated tests of the example using bats and Terratest (which tests and deploys the example on AWS), see test.

Important

In Cloud Posse's examples, we avoid pinning modules to specific versions to prevent discrepancies between the documentation and the latest released versions. However, for your own projects, we strongly advise pinning each module to the exact version you're using. This practice ensures the stability of your infrastructure. Additionally, we recommend implementing a systematic approach for updating versions to avoid unexpected changes.

Examples

  module "dms_iam" {
    source = "cloudposse/dms/aws//modules/dms-iam"
    # Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
    # version     = "x.x.x"

    context = module.this.context
  }

  module "vpc" {
    source  = "cloudposse/vpc/aws"
    # Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
    # version     = "x.x.x"

    ipv4_primary_cidr_block = "172.19.0.0/16"

    context = module.this.context
  }

  module "subnets" {
    source  = "cloudposse/dynamic-subnets/aws"
    # Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
    # version     = "x.x.x"

    availability_zones   = ["us-east-2a", "us-east-2b"]
    vpc_id               = local.vpc_id
    igw_id               = [module.vpc.igw_id]
    ipv4_cidr_block      = [module.vpc.vpc_cidr_block]
    nat_gateway_enabled  = false
    nat_instance_enabled = false

    context = module.this.context
  }

  module "dms_replication_instance" {
    source = "cloudposse/dms/aws//modules/dms-replication-instance"
    # Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
    # version     = "x.x.x"

    engine_version               = "3.4"
    replication_instance_class   = "dms.t2.small"
    allocated_storage            = 50
    apply_immediately            = true
    auto_minor_version_upgrade   = true
    allow_major_version_upgrade  = false
    multi_az                     = false
    publicly_accessible          = false
    preferred_maintenance_window = "sun:10:30-sun:14:30"
    vpc_security_group_ids       = [module.vpc.vpc_default_security_group_id, module.aurora_postgres_cluster.security_group_id]
    subnet_ids                   = module.subnets.private_subnet_ids

    context = module.this.context

    depends_on = [
      # The required DMS roles must be present before replication instances can be provisioned
      module.dms_iam,
      aws_vpc_endpoint.s3
    ]
  }

  module "aurora_postgres_cluster" {
    source  = "cloudposse/rds-cluster/aws"
    # Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
    # version     = "x.x.x"

    engine                               = "aurora-postgresql"
    engine_mode                          = "provisioned"
    engine_version                       = "13.4"
    cluster_family                       = "aurora-postgresql13"
    cluster_size                         = 1
    admin_user                           = "admin_user"
    admin_password                       = "admin_password"
    db_name                              = "postgres"
    db_port                              = 5432
    instance_type                        = "db.t3.medium"
    vpc_id                               = module.vpc.vpc_id
    subnets                              = module.subnets.private_subnet_ids
    security_groups                      = [module.vpc.vpc_default_security_group_id]
    deletion_protection                  = false
    autoscaling_enabled                  = false
    storage_encrypted                    = false
    intra_security_group_traffic_enabled = false
    skip_final_snapshot                  = true
    enhanced_monitoring_role_enabled     = false
    iam_database_authentication_enabled  = false

    cluster_parameters = [
      {
        name         = "rds.logical_replication"
        value        = "1"
        apply_method = "pending-reboot"
      },
      {
        name         = "max_replication_slots"
        value        = "10"
        apply_method = "pending-reboot"
      },
      {
        name         = "wal_sender_timeout"
        value        = "0"
        apply_method = "pending-reboot"
      },
      {
        name         = "max_worker_processes"
        value        = "8"
        apply_method = "pending-reboot"
      },
      {
        name         = "max_logical_replication_workers"
        value        = "10"
        apply_method = "pending-reboot"
      },
      {
        name         = "max_parallel_workers"
        value        = "8"
        apply_method = "pending-reboot"
      },
      {
        name         = "max_parallel_workers"
        value        = "8"
        apply_method = "pending-reboot"
      }
    ]

    context = module.this.context
  }

  module "dms_endpoint_aurora_postgres" {
    source = "cloudposse/dms/aws//modules/dms-endpoint"
    # Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
    # version     = "x.x.x"

    endpoint_type                   = "source"
    engine_name                     = "aurora-postgresql"
    server_name                     = module.aurora_postgres_cluster.reader_endpoint
    database_name                   = "postgres"
    port                            = 5432
    username                        = "admin_user"
    password                        = "admin_password"
    extra_connection_attributes     = ""
    secrets_manager_access_role_arn = null
    secrets_manager_arn             = null
    ssl_mode                        = "none"

    attributes = ["source"]
    context    = module.this.context
  }

  resource "aws_vpc_endpoint" "s3" {
    vpc_endpoint_type = "Gateway"
    vpc_id            = module.vpc.vpc_id
    service_name      = "com.amazonaws.${var.region}.s3"
    route_table_ids   = module.subnets.private_route_table_ids

    tags = module.this.tags
  }

  module "s3_bucket" {
    source  = "cloudposse/s3-bucket/aws"
    # Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
    # version     = "x.x.x"

    acl                          = "private"
    versioning_enabled           = false
    allow_encrypted_uploads_only = false
    allow_ssl_requests_only      = false
    force_destroy                = true
    block_public_acls            = true
    block_public_policy          = true
    ignore_public_acls           = true
    restrict_public_buckets      = true

    context    = module.this.context
  }

  module "dms_endpoint_s3_bucket" {
    source = "cloudposse/dms/aws//modules/dms-endpoint"
    # Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
    # version     = "x.x.x"

    endpoint_type = "target"
    engine_name   = "s3"

    s3_settings = {
      bucket_name                      = module.s3_bucket.bucket_id
      bucket_folder                    = null
      cdc_inserts_only                 = false
      csv_row_delimiter                = " "
      csv_delimiter                    = ","
      data_format                      = "parquet"
      compression_type                 = "GZIP"
      date_partition_delimiter         = "NONE"
      date_partition_enabled           = true
      date_partition_sequence          = "YYYYMMDD"
      include_op_for_full_load         = true
      parquet_timestamp_in_millisecond = true
      timestamp_column_name            = "timestamp"
      service_access_role_arn          = aws_iam_role.s3.arn
    }

    extra_connection_attributes = ""

    attributes = ["target"]
    context    = module.this.context
  }

  module "dms_replication_task" {
    source = "cloudposse/dms/aws//modules/dms-replication-task"
    # Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
    # version     = "x.x.x"

    replication_instance_arn = module.dms_replication_instance.replication_instance_arn
    start_replication_task   = true
    migration_type           = "full-load-and-cdc"
    source_endpoint_arn      = module.dms_endpoint_aurora_postgres.endpoint_arn
    target_endpoint_arn      = module.dms_endpoint_s3_bucket.endpoint_arn

    replication_task_settings = file("${path.module}/config/replication-task-settings.json")
    table_mappings            = file("${path.module}/config/replication-task-table-mappings.json")

    context = module.this.context
  }

  module "sns_topic" {
    source  = "cloudposse/sns-topic/aws"
    # Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
    # version     = "x.x.x"

    sqs_dlq_enabled                        = false
    fifo_topic                             = false
    fifo_queue_enabled                     = false
    encryption_enabled                     = false  

    allowed_aws_services_for_sns_published = [
      "cloudwatch.amazonaws.com",
      "dms.amazonaws.com"
    ]

    context = module.this.context
  }

  module "dms_replication_instance_event_subscription" {
    source = "cloudposse/dms/aws//modules/dms-event-subscription"
    # Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
    # version     = "x.x.x"

    event_subscription_enabled = true
    source_type                = "replication-instance"
    source_ids                 = [module.dms_replication_instance.replication_instance_id]
    sns_topic_arn              = module.sns_topic.sns_topic_arn

    # https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/dms/describe-event-categories.html
    event_categories = [
      "low storage",
      "configuration change",
      "maintenance",
      "deletion",
      "creation",
      "failover",
      "failure"
    ]

    attributes = ["instance"]
    context = module.this.context
  }

  module "dms_replication_task_event_subscription" {
    source = "cloudposse/dms/aws//modules/dms-event-subscription"
    # Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
    # version     = "x.x.x"

    event_subscription_enabled = true
    source_type                = "replication-task"
    source_ids                 = [module.dms_replication_task.replication_task_id]
    sns_topic_arn              = module.sns_topic.sns_topic_arn

    # https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/dms/describe-event-categories.html
    event_categories = [
      "configuration change",
      "state change",
      "deletion",
      "creation",
      "failure"
    ]

    attributes = ["task"]
    context = module.this.context
  }

NOTE: If a replication task is in "Failed" state (for any reason, e.g. network connectivity issues, database table issues, configuration issues), it can't be destroyed with Terraform (but can be updated). The task needs to be updated/fixed and moved to any other state like "Running", "Stopped", "Starting", "Ready", etc.

You can monitor the progress of your task by checking the task status and by monitoring the task's control table. The task status indicates the condition of an AWS DMS task and its associated resources. It includes such indications as if the task is being created, starting, running, stopped, or failed. It also includes the current state of the tables that the task is migrating, such as if a full load of a table has begun or is in progress and details such as the number of inserts, deletes, and updates have occurred for the table.

Refer to Monitoring DMS Task Status for more information.

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Makefile Targets

Available targets:

  help                                Help screen
  help/all                            Display help for all targets
  help/short                          This help short screen
  lint                                Lint terraform code

Requirements

Name Version
terraform >= 1.0
aws >= 5.0

Providers

No providers.

Modules

Name Source Version
this cloudposse/label/null 0.25.0

Resources

No resources.

Inputs

Name Description Type Default Required
additional_tag_map Additional key-value pairs to add to each map in tags_as_list_of_maps. Not added to tags or id.
This is for some rare cases where resources want additional configuration of tags
and therefore take a list of maps with tag key, value, and additional configuration.
map(string) {} no
attributes ID element. Additional attributes (e.g. workers or cluster) to add to id,
in the order they appear in the list. New attributes are appended to the
end of the list. The elements of the list are joined by the delimiter
and treated as a single ID element.
list(string) [] no
context Single object for setting entire context at once.
See description of individual variables for details.
Leave string and numeric variables as null to use default value.
Individual variable settings (non-null) override settings in context object,
except for attributes, tags, and additional_tag_map, which are merged.
any
{
"additional_tag_map": {},
"attributes": [],
"delimiter": null,
"descriptor_formats": {},
"enabled": true,
"environment": null,
"id_length_limit": null,
"label_key_case": null,
"label_order": [],
"label_value_case": null,
"labels_as_tags": [
"unset"
],
"name": null,
"namespace": null,
"regex_replace_chars": null,
"stage": null,
"tags": {},
"tenant": null
}
no
delimiter Delimiter to be used between ID elements.
Defaults to - (hyphen). Set to "" to use no delimiter at all.
string null no
descriptor_formats Describe additional descriptors to be output in the descriptors output map.
Map of maps. Keys are names of descriptors. Values are maps of the form
{<br> format = string<br> labels = list(string)<br>}
(Type is any so the map values can later be enhanced to provide additional options.)
format is a Terraform format string to be passed to the format() function.
labels is a list of labels, in order, to pass to format() function.
Label values will be normalized before being passed to format() so they will be
identical to how they appear in id.
Default is {} (descriptors output will be empty).
any {} no
enabled Set to false to prevent the module from creating any resources bool null no
environment ID element. Usually used for region e.g. 'uw2', 'us-west-2', OR role 'prod', 'staging', 'dev', 'UAT' string null no
id_length_limit Limit id to this many characters (minimum 6).
Set to 0 for unlimited length.
Set to null for keep the existing setting, which defaults to 0.
Does not affect id_full.
number null no
label_key_case Controls the letter case of the tags keys (label names) for tags generated by this module.
Does not affect keys of tags passed in via the tags input.
Possible values: lower, title, upper.
Default value: title.
string null no
label_order The order in which the labels (ID elements) appear in the id.
Defaults to ["namespace", "environment", "stage", "name", "attributes"].
You can omit any of the 6 labels ("tenant" is the 6th), but at least one must be present.
list(string) null no
label_value_case Controls the letter case of ID elements (labels) as included in id,
set as tag values, and output by this module individually.
Does not affect values of tags passed in via the tags input.
Possible values: lower, title, upper and none (no transformation).
Set this to title and set delimiter to "" to yield Pascal Case IDs.
Default value: lower.
string null no
labels_as_tags Set of labels (ID elements) to include as tags in the tags output.
Default is to include all labels.
Tags with empty values will not be included in the tags output.
Set to [] to suppress all generated tags.
Notes:
The value of the name tag, if included, will be the id, not the name.
Unlike other null-label inputs, the initial setting of labels_as_tags cannot be
changed in later chained modules. Attempts to change it will be silently ignored.
set(string)
[
"default"
]
no
name ID element. Usually the component or solution name, e.g. 'app' or 'jenkins'.
This is the only ID element not also included as a tag.
The "name" tag is set to the full id string. There is no tag with the value of the name input.
string null no
namespace ID element. Usually an abbreviation of your organization name, e.g. 'eg' or 'cp', to help ensure generated IDs are globally unique string null no
regex_replace_chars Terraform regular expression (regex) string.
Characters matching the regex will be removed from the ID elements.
If not set, "/[^a-zA-Z0-9-]/" is used to remove all characters other than hyphens, letters and digits.
string null no
stage ID element. Usually used to indicate role, e.g. 'prod', 'staging', 'source', 'build', 'test', 'deploy', 'release' string null no
tags Additional tags (e.g. {'BusinessUnit': 'XYZ'}).
Neither the tag keys nor the tag values will be modified by this module.
map(string) {} no
tenant ID element _(Rarely used, not included by default)_. A customer identifier, indicating who this instance of a resource is for string null no

Outputs

No outputs.

Related Projects

Check out these related projects.

References

For additional context, refer to some of these links.

✨ Contributing

This project is under active development, and we encourage contributions from our community.

Many thanks to our outstanding contributors:

For πŸ› bug reports & feature requests, please use the issue tracker.

In general, PRs are welcome. We follow the typical "fork-and-pull" Git workflow.

  1. Review our Code of Conduct and Contributor Guidelines.
  2. Fork the repo on GitHub
  3. Clone the project to your own machine
  4. Commit changes to your own branch
  5. Push your work back up to your fork
  6. Submit a Pull Request so that we can review your changes

NOTE: Be sure to merge the latest changes from "upstream" before making a pull request!

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License

License

Preamble to the Apache License, Version 2.0

Complete license is available in the LICENSE file.

Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
distributed with this work for additional information
regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

  https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
software distributed under the License is distributed on an
"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.

Trademarks

All other trademarks referenced herein are the property of their respective owners.

Copyrights

Copyright Β© 2022-2024 Cloud Posse, LLC

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