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VRCOSC Bluetooth Heartrate

A Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) heartrate sensor module for VRCOSC based on the original HeartrateModule. While any BLE-compliant device should work in theory, I have tested this with a Polar H10. Additionally, a community member confirmed this to be working with the Coospo H808S.

How to use

Prerequsites

This module requires that your machine has either:

  • built-in Bluetooth support
  • a USB Bluetooth dongle

Either of which must be capable of handling at least Bluetooth version 4.0 (which includes support for talking to BLE devices)

Setup steps

  1. Find the latest release on the Releases page

  2. Download the attached DLL

  3. Place the DLL in %appdata%\VRCOSC\assemblies

  4. Start VRCOSC

  5. Scroll to the bottom of the module list

  6. Enable "Bluetooth Heartrate" (by clicking on the blank square in front of it)

  7. Turn on your heartrate monitor (if it has no separate power button, then simply put in on)

  8. Switch to the "Run" screen (play icon) and press the green play button to start the modules

  9. Wait for the module to discover your device. You should see log messages like the one below:

    [Bluetooth Heartrate]: Discovered device: Polar H10 (MAC: XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)

  10. Once you see your device, click the blue button in the top right of the log window to open the log in Notepad

  11. Copy the MAC address of the device from the log file (only the XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX part)

  12. Return to VRCOSC and switch back to the module list

  13. Find the "Bluetooth Heartrate" module agan

  14. Click the cogwheel at the end of the module's line to access its settings

  15. Paste the MAC address into the "Device MAC address" setting input

  16. Switch back to the "Run" screen and check the log output

If everything went well, you should see the following messages:

[Bluetooth Heartrate]: Starting
[Bluetooth Heartrate]: Watching for devices
[Bluetooth Heartrate]: Started
[Bluetooth Heartrate]: Found device for MAC XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX
[Bluetooth Heartrate]: Found heartrate service
[Bluetooth Heartrate]: Found heartrate measurement characteristic
[Bluetooth Heartrate]: Requesting characteristic notifications
[Bluetooth Heartrate]: Connection successful

Advanced usage

There is an option to enable broadcasting the heartrate value over Websocket to enable sharing this value with external tools, like web-based streaming overlays.

You will need an attional program or website to receive and process these values, if you don't have a specific use for this, then enabling it only serves to waste your system resources.

When enabled, a Websocket server is created that will listen on the provided host and port, and it will broadcast the current heart rate value every second to all connected clients.

Usually a host value of 127.0.0.1 will be a safe bet as it allows you to connect to the server locally, but 0.0.0.0 can also be used to allow connections from external devices as well.

As for the port, you can choose any number that is not already in use on the system (for external connections, this must be forwarded on your router and/or allower though any firewalls). The default (which has no hidden meaning whatsoever) should be a relatively safe bet.

Known issues

Sometimes Windows' Bluetooth API starts being weird and you will see a "No heartrate characteristic found" in the logs. This can happen either temporarily (and the module might recover on its own after a few seconds) or it can be a persistent issue.

Troubleshooting

If something went wrong, try:

  • restarting VRCOSC
  • turning Bluetooth off and back on in the system settings
  • physically disconnet and reconnect the Bluetooth dongle (if it's not built in to your device)
  • restarting your PC
  • turning your heart rate monitor off and back on (if it's lacking a power button, take it off for a bit, then put it back on)