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GENESIS2PCE

This adapter PCB allows connecting Genesis 3 or 6 button controllers to a PC Engine console. It consists of all the components a real PC Engine 6 button controller has + an Atmega328p for interfacing with Genesis controllers. When connecting a Genesis 6 button controller without holding the Mode button, the adapter will go into 6 button mode. This means you can use it as an actual 6 button PC Engine adapter for the handful of games that support it (Street Fighter 2, Art of Fighting, Fatal Fury 2 etc.). To ensure compatiblity with other games and the Sega Genesis 6 button controller, one should hold the Mode button while powering on the adapter to put the controller into 3 button mode and the adapter into 2 button mode. Sega Genesis 3 button controllers will always put the adapter into 2 button mode.

Which mode the adapter is currently in, is represented by the onboard LED.

LED on LED off
6 button mode 2 button mode

File structure

  • Gerber files can be found in the Gerber directory
  • BOMs can be found in the BOM directory
  • Hex files for flashing the Atmega328p can be found in the Hex directory
  • Project source can be found in the GENESIS2PCE directory

Images

PCB

PHOTO

Mapping

PC Engine Sega Genesis 3 button Sega Genesis 6 button
Up Up Up
Down Down Down
Left Left Left
Right Right Right
Select Start / A Start / Mode
Run A / Start Mode / Start
I C C
II B B
III -- A
IV -- X
V -- Y
VI -- Z

The button assignments for Select and Run can be swapped. To do this, simply hold A, B, C & Start on your connected Genesis controller for 8 seconds. This configuration will be retained through power cycles.

Flashing the Atmega328p

The hex files for flashing the Atmega328p are available inside the Hex directory. The Atmega328p's fuse bytes should be set to the following values:

Fuse Byte Value
Fuse Low Byte 0xDF
Fuse High Byte 0xFE
Extended Fuse Byte 0xFC

References

Very helpful information on how to read Genesis controllers was gathered from these sources: