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TextureReplacer

TextureReplacer is a plugin for Kerbal Space Program that allows you to replace stock textures and customise your Kerbals. More specifically, it can:

  • replace stock textures with custom ones,
  • assign personalised head and suit textures for each Kerbal,
  • assign suits based on class and experience level,
  • remove IVA helmets in safe situations,
  • toggle between EVA suit and IVA suit without helmet in breathable atmosphere,
  • add reflections to parts and helmet visors,
  • generate missing mipmaps for PNG and JPEG model textures,
  • compress uncompressed textures from GameData/ to shrink textures in VRAM,
  • unload textures from RAM after KSP finishes loading to reduce RAM usage and
  • change bilinear texture filter to trilinear to improve mipmap quality.

Special thanks to:

  • rbray89 who contributed a reflective visor shader and for Active Texture Management and Visual Enhancements where some code has been borrowed from,
  • Tingle for Universe Replacer; studying his code helped me a lot while developing this plugin,
  • taniwha for KerbalStats that was optionally used by this plugin for gender determination and role-based suit assignment,
  • Razchek and Starwaster for Reflection Plugin where I learnt how to implement reflections,
  • sarbian for fixing an issue with non-mupliple-of-4 texture dimensions,
  • Ippo343 for contributing KSP-AVC configuration,
  • JPLRepo for contributing DeepFreeze compatibility fixes,
  • therealcrow999 for testing and benchmarking this plugin,
  • Proot, Scart91, Green Skull and others for creating texture packs and
  • Sylith and Scart91 for giving others permissions to make derivatives of their texture packs.

Instructions

General Textures

General replacement textures are of the form

GameData/TextureReplacer/Default/<internalName>

where <internalName> is the texture's internal name in KSP or path of a texture inside GameData/ (plus .dds/.png/.jpg/.tga extension, of course).

Examples:

GameData/TextureReplacer/
  Default/kerbalHead                  // teeth and male head
  Default/kerbalHeadNRM               // teeth and male head normal map
  Default/kerbalGirl_06_BaseColor     // female head
  Default/kerbalGirl_06_BaseColorNRM  // female head normal map
  Default/kerbalMain                  // IVA suit (veteran/orange)
  Default/kerbalMainGrey              // IVA suit (standard/grey)
  Default/kerbalMainNRM               // IVA suit normal map
  Default/kerbalHelmetGrey            // IVA helmet
  Default/kerbalHelmetNRM             // IVA & EVA helmet normal map
  Default/kerbalVisor                 // IVA helmet visor
  Default/EVAtexture                  // EVA suit
  Default/EVAtextureNRM               // EVA suit normal map
  Default/EVAhelmet                   // EVA helmet
  Default/EVAvisor                    // EVA helmet visor
  Default/EVAjetpack                  // EVA jetpack
  Default/EVAjetpackNRM               // EVA jetpack normal map

  Default/HUDNavBall                  // HUD NavBall
  Default/IVANavBall                  // IVA NavBall, horizontally flipped

  Default/GalaxyTex_PositiveX         // skybox right face
  Default/GalaxyTex_NegativeX         // skybox left face
  Default/GalaxyTex_PositiveY         // skybox bottom face rotated for 180°
  Default/GalaxyTex_NegativeY         // skybox top face
  Default/GalaxyTex_PositiveZ         // skybox front face
  Default/GalaxyTex_NegativeZ         // skybox back face

  Default/moho00                      // Moho
  Default/moho01                      // Moho normal map
  Default/Eve2_00                     // Eve
  Default/Eve2_01                     // Eve normal map
  Default/evemoon100                  // Gilly
  Default/evemoon101                  // Gilly normal map
  Default/KerbinScaledSpace300        // Kerbin
  Default/KerbinScaledSpace401        // Kerbin normal map
  Default/NewMunSurfaceMapDiffuse     // Mün
  Default/NewMunSurfaceMapNormals     // Mün normal map
  Default/NewMunSurfaceMap00          // Minmus
  Default/NewMunSurfaceMap01          // Minmus normal map
  Default/Duna5_00                    // Duna
  Default/Duna5_01                    // Duna normal map
  Default/desertplanetmoon00          // Ike
  Default/desertplanetmoon01          // Ike normal map
  Default/dwarfplanet100              // Dres
  Default/dwarfplanet101              // Dres normal map
  Default/gas1_clouds                 // Jool
  Default/cloud_normal                // Jool normal map
  Default/newoceanmoon00              // Laythe
  Default/newoceanmoon01              // Laythe normal map
  Default/gp1icemoon00                // Vall
  Default/gp1icemoon01                // Vall normal map
  Default/rockyMoon00                 // Tylo
  Default/rockyMoon01                 // Tylo normal map
  Default/gp1minormoon100             // Bop
  Default/gp1minormoon101             // Bop normal map
  Default/gp1minormoon200             // Pol
  Default/gp1minormoon201             // Pol normal map
  Default/snowydwarfplanet00          // Eeloo
  Default/snowydwarfplanet01          // Eeloo normal map

It's also possible to replace textures from GameData/ if one specifies the full directory hierarchy:

GameData/TextureReplacer/
  Default/Squad/Parts/Command/Mk1-2Pod/model000  // Mk1-2 pod texture
  Default/Squad/Parts/Command/Mk1-2Pod/model001  // Mk1-2 pod normal map

Note that all texture and directory names are case-sensitive!

Reflections

Reflections are shown on visors of Kerbals' helmets and on parts that include TRReflection module. There are two types of reflections: real and static. Real reflections reflect the environment of a part while static reflections reflect the skybox from EnvMap/ directory:

GameData/TextureReplacer/
  EnvMap/PositiveX         // fake skybox right face, vertically flipped
  EnvMap/NegativeX         // fake skybox left face, vertically flipped
  EnvMap/PositiveY         // fake skybox top face, vertically flipped
  EnvMap/NegativeY         // fake skybox bottom face, vertically flipped
  EnvMap/PositiveZ         // fake skybox front face, vertically flipped
  EnvMap/NegativeZ         // fake skybox back face, vertically flipped

Note that all textures must be quares and have the same dimensions that are powers of two. Cube map textures are slow, so keep them as low-res as possible.

TRReflection part module can be used as in the following example that adds reflections onto the windows of Mk1-2 pod:

MODULE
{
  name = TRReflection
  shader = Reflective/Bumped Diffuse
  colour = 0.5 0.5 0.5
  interval = 1
  meshes = FrontWindow SideWindow
}

There are several parameters, all optional:

  • shader: Most shaders should be automatically mapped to their reflective counterparts. In some cases, however, thare are no reflective version of a shader, so you will have to manually specify appropriate shader.
  • colour: Reflection is pre-multiplied by this RGB value before added to the material. "0.5 0.5 0.5" by default.
  • interval: Once in how many steps the reflection is updated. "1" by default.
  • meshes: Space- and/or comma-sparated list of mesh names where to apply reflections. Reflection is applied to whole part if this parameter is empty or non-existent. You may find logReflectiveMeshes configuration option very helpful as it prints names of all meshes for each part with TRReflection module into your log.

One face of one reflection cube texture is updated every reflectionInterval frames (2 by default, it can be changed in a configuration file), so each reflective part has to be updated six times to update all six texture faces. More reflective parts there are on the scene less frequently they are updated. interval field on TRReflection module can lessen the update rate for a part; e.g. interval = 2 makes the part update half less frequently.

Personalised Kerbal Textures

Heads and suits are assigned either manually or automatically (configured in the GUI while configuration files can provide initial settings). "Random" assignment of heads and suits is based on Kerbals' names, which ensures the same head/suit is always assigned to a given Kerbal. Additionally, special per-class suit can be set for each class.

Head textures reside inside Heads/ directory (and its subdirectories) and have arbitrary names. Normal maps are optional. To provide a normal map, name it the same as the head texture but add "NRM" suffix.

GameData/TextureReplacer/
  Heads/[<subDir>/]<head>     // Head texture
  Heads/[<subDir>/]<head>NRM  // Normal map for <head> (optional)

Suit textures' names are identical as for the default texture replacement except that there is no kerbalMain texture (kerbalMainGrey replaces both) and class level variants of suit and helmet textures are possible. Each suit must reside inside its own directory:

GameData/TextureReplacer/
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/kerbalMainGrey     // IVA suit
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/kerbalMainGrey1    // IVA suit (level 1)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/kerbalMainGrey2    // IVA suit (level 2)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/kerbalMainGrey3    // IVA suit (level 3)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/kerbalMainGrey4    // IVA suit (level 4)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/kerbalMainGrey5    // IVA suit (level 5)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/kerbalMainNRM      // IVA suit normal map
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/kerbalHelmetGrey   // IVA helmet
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/kerbalHelmetGrey1  // IVA helmet (level 1)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/kerbalHelmetGrey2  // IVA helmet (level 2)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/kerbalHelmetGrey3  // IVA helmet (level 3)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/kerbalHelmetGrey4  // IVA helmet (level 4)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/kerbalHelmetGrey5  // IVA helmet (level 5)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/kerbalHelmetNRM    // IVA & EVA helmet normal map
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/kerbalVisor        // IVA helmet visor
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/EVAtexture         // EVA suit
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/EVAtexture1        // EVA suit (level 1)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/EVAtexture2        // EVA suit (level 2)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/EVAtexture3        // EVA suit (level 3)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/EVAtexture4        // EVA suit (level 4)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/EVAtexture5        // EVA suit (level 5)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/EVAtextureNRM      // EVA suit normal map
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/EVAhelmet          // EVA helmet
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/EVAhelmet1         // EVA helmet (level 1)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/EVAhelmet2         // EVA helmet (level 2)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/EVAhelmet3         // EVA helmet (level 3)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/EVAhelmet4         // EVA helmet (level 4)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/EVAhelmet5         // EVA helmet (level 5)
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/EVAvisor           // EVA helmet visor
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/EVAjetpack         // EVA jetpack
  Suits/[<subDir>/]<suit>/EVAjetpackNRM      // EVA jetpack normal map

The level textures are optional. If a level texture is missing, the one from the previous level is inherited.

Configuration File

NOTE: All options that can be configured in the GUI are saved per-game and not in the configuration files. Configuration files only provide initial settings for those options.

Main/default configuration file:

GameData/TextureReplacer/@Default.cfg

One can also use additional configuration files; configuration is merged from all *.cfg files containing TextureReplacer { ... } as the root node. This should prove useful to developers of texture packs so they can distribute pack-specific head/suit assignment rules in a separate file. All *.cfg files (including @Default.cfg) are processed in alphabetical order (the leading "@" in @Default.cfg ensures it is processed first and overridden by subsequent custom configuration files).

Normal Maps

Unity uses "grey" normal maps (RGBA = YYYX) to minimise artefacts when applying DXT5 texture compression on them. When a normal map has a "NRM" suffix Unity converts it from RGB = XYZ ("blue") to RGBA = YYYX ("grey") normal map unless it is in DDS format.

In short: you should supply "blue" normal maps when a texture has "NRM" suffix and is in PNG format (JPEGs and TGAs are not recommended for normal maps) and "grey" normal map for textures in DDS format or without "NRM" suffix.

"Grey" normal maps can be created by saving the standard "blue" normal map as a DDS with DXT5nm compression or by manually shuffling its channels RGBA -> GGGR.

Notes

  • Use DDS format for optimal RAM usage and loading times since DDS textures are not shadowed in RAM and can be pre-compressed and can have pre-built mipmaps.
  • Try to keep dimensions of all textures powers of two.
  • The planet textures being replaced are the high-altitude textures, which are also used in the map mode and in the tracking station. When getting closer to the surface those textures are slowly interpolated into the high-resolution ones that cannot be replaced by this plugin.

Known Issues

  • Atmospheric skybox is not reflected.
  • Reflections disable part highlighting.
  • Clouds from EVE are only reflected when on/near the ground or over 160 km.
  • Clouds from EVE Overhaul are not correctly reflected.
  • Cabin-specific IVA suits don't persist through scene switches while on EVA.

Licence

Copyright © 2013-2018 Davorin Učakar, Ryan Bray, RangeMachine

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

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Plugin for replacing original textures in Kerbal Space Program.

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