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FYP: My Final-Year Project

What is This?

This is a repo which will store code I have done/am doing for my final-year project. The aim of the project as a whole is to investigate B --> X mu+mu- decays at the LHCb, which seem to be (from previous searches) a potential avenue towards new physics. So the idea is to conduct an inclusive search (previous forays have primarily been exclusive), which provides a better environment for the theorists to make predictions. However, on the experimental/data-analysis side, inclusive searches are a lot more difficult than exclusive ones. The main issue is the background, which mostly stems from cascade decays e.g. B0 --> D (K mu nu) mu, which can masquerade as a signal, because in the inclusive search all we look for are the two muons.

Currently we have identified that there are two distinct regions:

  • High Q2, in which backgrounds are small and stem from combinatorial sources, and we can apply control data sets and extrapolation to estimate the backgrounds (we hope)
  • Low Q2, in which background comes from the more-thorny cascade decays.

Current Goals

  • Comparison of high- and low-Q2 regions.
  • Generation of plots overlaying simulated signal and background in both regions for analysis and comparison.
  • Creation of a Boosted Decision Tree or Neural Network to conduct a Multivariate Analysis to separate the signal from background.
  • Train MVA on Monte Carlo-simulated signal and background
  • Apply MVA to real data.

Useful Commands

  • In ROOT:
    • To Open TMVAGui: .x /cvmfs/lhcb.cern.ch/lib/lcg/releases/LCG_69/ROOT/5.34.21/x86_64.../tmva/test/TMVAGui.C(<MVA output file name>)

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