Implementing homomorphic encryption in C++ can be a complex task, as it requires a deep understanding of cryptography and mathematics. Here is an example of how it can be done using the SEAL library:
#include <iostream>
#include <seal/seal.h>
using namespace std;
using namespace seal;
int main()
{
// Create a SEAL context
auto context = SEALContext::Create(SEAL_SEC_LEVEL_TYPE::BFV);
// Generate keys
KeyGenerator keygen(context);
auto public_key = keygen.public_key();
auto secret_key = keygen.secret_key();
// Encryptor
Encryptor encryptor(context, public_key);
// Decryptor
Decryptor decryptor(context, secret_key);
// Evaluator
Evaluator evaluator(context);
// Plaintexts
Plaintext plain1("1");
Plaintext plain2("2");
// Encrypted values
Ciphertext encrypted1, encrypted2;
encryptor.encrypt(plain1, encrypted1);
encryptor.encrypt(plain2, encrypted2);
// Perform computation
evaluator.add(encrypted1, encrypted2, encrypted1);
// Decrypt the result
Plaintext plain_result;
decryptor.decrypt(encrypted1, plain_result);
cout << plain_result.to_string() << endl;
return 0;
}
This is a simple example of homomorphic encryption in C++ using the SEAL library, but there are many different variations and advanced techniques that can be implemented as well.