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influxdb-scala

This is the Scala client for InfluxDB.

The core and standalone modules are compatible with scala 2.10.3 (and possible older versions). However, the typed API available in the experimental sub module requires a scala 2.11.0 milestone build (currently built with M7) since I could not get the Mappable macro to work with 2.10.3 and the macro paradise plugin.

###Dependencies

The standalone version uses async-httpclient to communicate with the InfluxDB REST service and json4s to convert to and from json.

These dependencies are injected using the Cake Pattern. In order to configure an influxdb client that uses the async-httpclient and json4s json converters, you can write the following:

import org.influxdb.scala._

val client = new Client("localhost", 8086, "frank", "frank", "testing") with StandaloneConfig

The StandAloneConfig trait is an empty trait that combines the AsyncHttpClientComponent with the Json4sJsonConverterComponent When running in a Play! framework environment, one could write a PlayConfig combining WS and the json macros and use that instead. Also, the (to be written) unit tests will use a MockConfig in order to cut out the actual database altogether.

###Untyped querying

Assuming the above db object and a test database with a series named testing (created with this), and the following code:

client.query("select foo,bar from testing order asc limit 10", MILLIS) onSuccess{ case result =>
  for {
    series <- result
    point <- series.data
  } yield println(s"${series.name} has point $point with time precision ${series.time_precision}")
}

Note that the query method is asynchronous and returns a Future[QueryResult]. A QueryResult is a sequence of Series objects since a query can return results form multiple series. I used a for comprehension to emphasize that the result can contain multiple series, even though in this case there is only one. A Series has a name, the given time precision of the query and a sequence of data points. In the untyped case, a data point is simply a Map[String,Any] (aliased with type alias DataPoint) mapping column name to value. The above code will print the following output:

testing has point Map(time -> Mon Dec 02 20:49:45 EST 2013, sequence_number -> 1, bar -> 287, foo -> 214) with time precision MILLIS
testing has point Map(time -> Mon Dec 02 20:49:46 EST 2013, sequence_number -> 2, bar -> 156, foo -> 246) with time precision MILLIS
testing has point Map(time -> Mon Dec 02 20:49:47 EST 2013, sequence_number -> 3, bar -> 89, foo -> 236) with time precision MILLIS
testing has point Map(time -> Mon Dec 02 20:49:48 EST 2013, sequence_number -> 4, bar -> 227, foo -> 179) with time precision MILLIS
testing has point Map(time -> Mon Dec 02 20:49:49 EST 2013, sequence_number -> 5, bar -> 160, foo -> 250) with time precision MILLIS
testing has point Map(time -> Mon Dec 02 20:49:50 EST 2013, sequence_number -> 6, bar -> 170, foo -> 172) with time precision MILLIS
testing has point Map(time -> Mon Dec 02 20:49:51 EST 2013, sequence_number -> 7, bar -> 157, foo -> 211) with time precision MILLIS
testing has point Map(time -> Mon Dec 02 20:49:52 EST 2013, sequence_number -> 8, bar -> 134, foo -> 237) with time precision MILLIS
testing has point Map(time -> Mon Dec 02 20:49:53 EST 2013, sequence_number -> 9, bar -> 294, foo -> 188) with time precision MILLIS
testing has point Map(time -> Mon Dec 02 20:49:54 EST 2013, sequence_number -> 10, bar -> 137, foo -> 106) with time precision MILLIS

Inserting new data

As with querying, insertion can also be done both from Map[String,Any] datapoints as well as case classes defined by you. Inserting a single datapoint using a map is done as follows:

client.insertData("testing", Map("time" -> new Date(), "foo" -> 100, "bar" -> 200), MICROS).onComplete {
  case _: Success[Unit] => println("Single-point insert succeeded!!!")
  case Failure(error) => println(s"Oops, point insert failed: $error")
}

Note here that insertion is also asynchronous and returns a Future (of Unit in this case - this may need to change in the future). Success or failure is indicated by the future completing successfully or with a failure, as demonstrated in the example above.

Multiple data points (indeed an entire series) can be inserted as follows:

val p1 = Map("foo" -> 100, "bar" -> 200)
val p2 = Map("bar" -> 100, "baz" -> 300)
val series = Series("testing", MILLIS, List(p1, p2))
client.insertData(series) onComplete {
  case _: Success[Unit] => println("Series insert succeeded!!!")
  case Failure(error) => println(s"Oops, series insert failed: $error")
}   

Dropping an entire series

client.dropSeries("testing")

This will drop the series named testing and thus delete all data contained in it.

Admin

 client.listDatabases onComplete {
    case Success(databases) => databases foreach (db => println(s"Found db ${db.name} with replication factor ${db.replicationFactor}"))
    case Failure(error) => println(s"Could not list databases: $error")
 }

Lists all the databases in the cluster. Requires cluster admin credentials.

Continuous Queries

  • get a list of all continuous queries as a List of ContinuousQuery objects

    client.listContinuousQueries

  • schedule a new continuous query

    client.addContinuousQuery("select * from testing group by time("15m") into testing.15m")

  • delete a continuous query can be done by id or by the ContinuousQueryObject, the following example will delete all of them:

    client.listContinuousQueries foreach { cq => client.deleteContinuousQuery(cq) }

###Typed querying (in the experimental module - requires a scala 2.11.0 milestone build!)

Using the same data as above, the API can also deliver the data point results as instances of case classes defined by you! To do so, use the queryAs[T] method, as follows:

import org.influxdb.scala.macros.Macros.Mappable
import org.influxdb.scala.macros.Macros.Mappable._

// simple example case class
case class TestPoint(time: Date, sequence_number: BigInt, bar: BigInt, foo: BigInt)

client.queryAs[TestPoint]("select foo,bar from testing order asc limit 10", MILLIS) onSuccess{ case result =>
  for {
    series <- result
    point <- series.data
  } yield println(s"${series.name} has point $point with time precision ${series.time_precision}")
}

Just as in the untyped case, the queryAs[T] method is ansynchronous and in this case returns a Future[TQueryResult[T]] with T being TestPoint in this example. TQueryResult is a sequence of TSeries[T], which represents its data points as a sequence of T. The additional imports are required to discover the implicit macro that does the conversion from Map[String,Any] to Testpoint. When you run the above code, the output looks like this:

testing has point TestPoint(Mon Dec 02 20:49:45 EST 2013,1,287,214) with time precision MILLIS
testing has point TestPoint(Mon Dec 02 20:49:46 EST 2013,2,156,246) with time precision MILLIS
testing has point TestPoint(Mon Dec 02 20:49:47 EST 2013,3,89,236) with time precision MILLIS
testing has point TestPoint(Mon Dec 02 20:49:48 EST 2013,4,227,179) with time precision MILLIS
testing has point TestPoint(Mon Dec 02 20:49:49 EST 2013,5,160,250) with time precision MILLIS
testing has point TestPoint(Mon Dec 02 20:49:50 EST 2013,6,170,172) with time precision MILLIS
testing has point TestPoint(Mon Dec 02 20:49:51 EST 2013,7,157,211) with time precision MILLIS
testing has point TestPoint(Mon Dec 02 20:49:52 EST 2013,8,134,237) with time precision MILLIS
testing has point TestPoint(Mon Dec 02 20:49:53 EST 2013,9,294,188) with time precision MILLIS
testing has point TestPoint(Mon Dec 02 20:49:54 EST 2013,10,137,106) with time precision MILLIS

Note that all attributes of cases classes used here must be one of the following types :

  • Int
  • Double
  • Float
  • BigDecimal
  • BigInt
  • String
  • Date
  • Option[T] where T is one of the above

It should come as no surprise at this point that inserts can also be performed from case class instances. Here is an example:

val tp = TestPoint(new Date(), Some(1), None, Some(2))
client.insertDataFrom[TestPoint]("testing", tp, MILLIS).onComplete {
  case _: Success[Unit] => println("Typed single point insert succeeded!!!")
  case Failure(error) => println(s"Oops, Typed single point insert failed: $error")
}

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