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Cisco Networks Add-on

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Table of Contents

OVERVIEW

  • About the Cisco Networks Add-on
  • Release notes
  • Support and resources

INSTALLATION AND CONFIGURATION

  • Hardware and software requirements
  • Installation steps
  • Deploy to single server instance
  • Deploy to distributed deployment
  • Deploy to distributed deployment with Search Head Pooling
  • Deploy to distributed deployment with Search Head Clustering
  • Deploy to Splunk Cloud
  • Configure Cisco Networks Add-on

USER GUIDE

  • Data types
  • Lookups

OVERVIEW

About the Cisco Networks Add-on

Author Mikael Bjerkeland
App Version 2.7.4
Vendor Products Cisco Catalyst, ASR, ISR, Nexus, CRS and other IOS based switches, Wireless LAN Controller, ACI
Has index-time operations True
Create an index False
Implements summarization False

The Cisco Networks Add-on allows a Splunk® Enterprise administrator to extract and filter event information from Cisco IOS and WLC devices. The app sets the correct sourcetype and adds fields required for CIM compliance, and must be installed in order for the Cisco Networks App to work.

Scripts and binaries

No scripts or binaries are included.

Release notes

About this release

Version 2.7.4 of the Cisco Networks Add-on is compatible with:

Splunk Enterprise/Cloud versions 9.0+, 8.2, 8.1
CIM 4.*
Platforms Platform independent
Vendor Products Cisco Catalyst, ASR, ISR, Nexus, CRS and other IOS based switches, Wireless LAN Controller, ACI
Lookup file changes Added cisco_ios_aci_fault_codes, Removed cisco_ios_apptype
New features

Cisco Networks Add-on includes the following new features:

  • Added extractions for some of the %SESSION_MGR messages
  • Added GigabitEthernet,FastEthernet and Ethernet to the interface name lookup
  • Added samples of %SESSION_MGR for eventgen
Fixed issues

Version 2.7.4 of the Cisco Networks Add-on fixes the following issues:

  • None known
Known issues

Version 2.7.4 of the Cisco Networks Add-on has the following known issues:

  • None known
Third-party software attributions

Version 2.7.4 of the Cisco Networks Add-on incorporates the following third-party software or libraries.

Support and resources

**This app is community supported on a best effort basis. In case you have needs for professional support billed by the hour, please contact the author.

INSTALLATION AND CONFIGURATION

Hardware and software requirements

Hardware requirements

Cisco Networks Add-On supports the following server platforms in the versions supported by Splunk Enterprise:

  • Windows 7, 8, and 8.1 (64-bit)
  • Windows Server 2008, 2008 R2, 2012 and 2012 R2 (64-bit)
  • Windows 7, and 8 and 8.1 (32-bit)
  • Windows Server 2008 (32-bit)
  • 2.6+ kernel Linux distributions (64-bit)
  • 2.6+ kernel Linux distributions (32-bit)
  • Solaris 10, 11 (64-bit)
  • Solaris 10, 11 (SPARC)
  • OSX 10.8 (Intel)
  • OSX 10.9 (Intel)
  • OSX 10.10 (Intel)
  • FreeBSD 8, and 9 (64-bit)
  • AIX 6.1, 7.1

Software requirements

To function properly, Cisco Networks Add-on requires the following software:

  • Optional: Cisco Networks App, 2.7.1 or higher (for dashboards etc)

Splunk Enterprise system requirements

Because this add-on runs on Splunk Enterprise, all of the Splunk Enterprise system requirements apply.

Download

Download the Cisco Networks Add-on at https://apps.splunk.com/app/1467/.

Installation steps

To install and configure this app on your supported platform, follow these steps:

  1. In your Splunk Enterprise web interface, click on App(s) -> Manage Apps
  2. Click on Install app from file
  3. Select the file you downloaded, Click Upload, optionally selecting Upgrade app if you are upgrading from an earlier version. Restart Splunk if required
Deploy to single server instance

Follow these steps to install the app in a single server instance of Splunk Enterprise:

  1. In your Splunk Enterprise web interface, click on App(s) -> Manage Apps
  2. Click on Install app from file
  3. Select the file you downloaded, Click Upload, optionally selecting Upgrade app if you are upgrading from an earlier version. Restart Splunk if required
Deploy to distributed deployment

Install to search head

  1. In your Splunk Enterprise web interface, click on App(s) -> Manage Apps
  2. Click on Install app from file
  3. Select the file you downloaded, Click Upload, optionally selecting Upgrade app if you are upgrading from an earlier version. Restart Splunk if required

Install to indexers

  1. In your Splunk Enterprise web interface, click on App(s) -> Manage Apps
  2. Click on Install app from file
  3. Select the file you downloaded, Click Upload, optionally selecting Upgrade app if you are upgrading from an earlier version. Restart Splunk if required

Install to forwarders

This add-on should not be installed on forwarders unless you are monitoring your logs using the Heavy Forwarder. In that case, install this add-on on your Heavy Forwarder in addition to your indexers and search heads

Deploy to distributed deployment with Search Head Pooling

Follow the same steps as Install to search head.

Deploy to distributed deployment with Search Head Clustering

Follow the same steps as Install to search head.

Deploy to Splunk Cloud

Follow the same steps as Install to search head.

Configure Cisco Networks Add-on

  1. Install in $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/apps/TA-cisco_ios

  2. Create a UDP input on one of your Splunk servers or a forwarder with sourcetype set to syslog or cisco:ios. A regex match will be performed to rewrite the events to the cisco:ios sourcetype.

  3. Configure your Cisco devices to send their syslogs to the UDP input created in step 2 with logging level informational.

  4. Restart Splunk

USER GUIDE

Data types

This app provides search-time knowledge for the following types of data from Cisco IOS variants, NX-OS and WLC:

Search-time

  • cisco:ios - Syslog events from your devices

These data types support the following Common Information Model data models:

Source Type CIM Data Models
cisco:ios Change Analysis
Authentication
Network Traffic

Lookups

The Cisco Networks Add-on contains 6 lookup files.

cisco_ios_acl_excluded_ips.csv

Provides a way to filter local IP addresses from ACL logs.

  • File location: lookups/cisco_ios_acl_excluded_ips.csv
  • Lookup fields: src_ip
  • Lookup contents: See the file contents

cisco_ios_actions.csv

Maps a vendor action to a CIM compliant action.

  • File location: lookups/cisco_ios_actions.csv
  • Lookup fields: vendor_action, action
  • Lookup contents: See the file contents

cisco_ios_icmp_code.csv

Provides ICMP code lookups for ACL events. Needed for CIM compliance

  • File location: lookups/cisco_ios_icmp_code.csv
  • Lookup fields: icmp_code_id, icmp_code, reference
  • Lookup contents: See the file contents

cisco_ios_interface_name.csv

Normalizes interface names in case an event includes the short form interface name, i.e. Gi0/2 instead of GigabitEthernet0/2.

  • File location: lookups/cisco_ios_interface_name.csv
  • Lookup fields: int_prefix, int_prefix_long
  • Lookup contents: See the file contents

cisco_ios_severity.csv

Maps a Cisco severity level to a Splunk compatible CIM severity level as well as mapping severity number identifiers to textual identifiers including descriptions.

  • File location: lookups/cisco_ios_severity.csv
  • Lookup fields: severity_id, severity, severity_name, severity_id_and_name, severity_description
  • Lookup contents: See the file contents

cisco_ios_aci_fault_codes.csv

ACI fault codes

  • File location: lookups/cisco_ios_aci_fault_codes.csv
  • Lookup fields: fault_code, vendor_explanation, vendor_recommended_action
  • Lookup contents: See the file contents