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DrEval

DrEval is a web server that will run JavaScript and output the results. It was designed to let you create an environment in which you can run sandboxed scripts created by your users. This allows you to let users create plugins, filters, hook scripts, and whatever else for your web application. Just run this baby near your app server and use it as you would webhooks.

Implementation Details

DrEval is built using Twisted and V8. It uses ampoule to manage a process pool of eval workers (MiniMe's) that execute code in a V8 context. You pass the web frontend a script, optional input data, and an optional environment for the script, then it passes it to the workers to eval, and the output is rendered in the web response. The process pool is used to safely run V8 outside the Twisted async environment and ensure that scripts can timeout.

Installing

Before you install, you need to manually build V8 and PyV8 (which also requires Boost). This process is not the smoothest right now, but is very possible on at least Ubuntu and OS X. Once you can successfully import PyV8 in Python, installing DrEval is a walk in the park:

sudo python setup.py install

You can run the tests to be sure everything is OK:

trial doctoreval

Using DrEval

You can start DrEval with dreval -p 8123 or with twistd twistd -n dreval -p 8123, both of which will launch a web server running on port 8123. Simply POST to it with these parameters:

  • script Required. JavaScript code that returns some output
  • input Optional. Data that will be available for the script to access via variable input
  • environment Optional. JavaScript to set up the eval environment and call the script with script()

The script code needs to return something for output, unless the environment gives it another means. The final output is determined by basically eval(environment), so environment does not need to explicitly return a value. The default value of environment is simply script().

Builtin Environment

Besides the input variable and anything else you'd expect in a V8 ECMAScript environment, there a couple of functions exposed by DrEval. More coming soon.

  • fetch(url, postdata, headers)
    Performs an HTTP request to a URL, with optional post data and request headers (both objects). The method is GET unless postdata is set, in which case it's POST. Returns an object of {content, code, headers} or throws exception on failure.

  • load(url)
    Loads a JavaScript file from a URL into the context. Returns true on success, throws exception on failure.

  • sleep(seconds)
    Sleeps for a number of seconds. Used by DrEval tests. Returns null.

  • script(locals)
    For the environment to invoke the script code, providing an optional object of locals. Returns whatever the script code returns.

License

MIT

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JavaScript sandbox (eval) as a service

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