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Add clear counters queue/port commands in fabric HLD
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arlakshm committed Apr 26, 2024
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# List of Figures

# Revision
| Rev | Date | Author | Change Description |
| Rev | Date | Author | Change Description |
|:---:|:-----------:|:------------------:|--------------------|
| 1 | Aug-28 2020 | Ngoc Do, Eswaran Baskaran (Arista Networks) | Initial Version |
| 1.1 | Sep-1 2020 | Ngoc Do, Eswaran Baskaran (Arista Networks) | Add hotswap handling |
Expand All @@ -33,23 +33,24 @@
| 3 | Jun-3 2022 | Cheryl Sanchez, Jie Feng (Arista Networks) | Update on fabric link monitoring |
| 3.1 | Mar-30 2023 | Jie Feng (Arista Networks) | Update Overview, SAI API and Configuration and management section |
| 3.2 | May-01 2023 | Jie Feng (Arista Networks) | Update Counter tables information |
| 3.3 | Oct-31 2023 | Jie Feng (Arista Networks) | Update clear fabric counter commands |

# Scope

This document covers:

- Bring up of fabric ports in a VOQ chassis.
- Monitoring the fabric ports in forwarding and fabric chips.
- Monitoring the fabric ports in forwarding and fabric chips.

This document builds on top of the VOQ chassis architecture discussed [here](https://github.com/sonic-net/SONiC/blob/master/doc/voq/architecture.md) and the multi-ASIC architecture discussed [here](https://github.com/sonic-net/SONiC/blob/2f320430c8199132c686c06b5431ab93a86fb98f/doc/multi_asic/SONiC_multi_asic_hld.md).
This document builds on top of the VOQ chassis architecture discussed [here](https://github.com/sonic-net/SONiC/blob/master/doc/voq/architecture.md) and the multi-ASIC architecture discussed [here](https://github.com/sonic-net/SONiC/blob/2f320430c8199132c686c06b5431ab93a86fb98f/doc/multi_asic/SONiC_multi_asic_hld.md).

# Definitions/Abbreviations

| | | |
|------|--------------------|--------------------------------|
| SSI | Supervisor SONiC Instance | SONiC OS instance on a central supervisor module that controls a cluster of forwarding instances and the interconnection fabric. |
| NPU | Network Processing Unit | Refers to the forwarding engine on a device that is responsible for packet forwarding. |
| ASIC | Application Specific Integrated Circuit | In addition to NPUs, also includes fabric chips that could forward packets or cells. |
| ASIC | Application Specific Integrated Circuit | In addition to NPUs, also includes fabric chips that could forward packets or cells. |
| cell | Fabric Data Units | The data units that traverse a cell-based chassis fabric. |

# Overview
Expand All @@ -58,12 +59,12 @@ This document provides an overview of the SONiC support for fabric ports that ar

# 1 Requirements

Fabric ports are used in systems in which there are multiple forwarding ASICs are required to be connected. Traffic passes from one front panel port in a forwarding ASIC over a fabric network to one or multiple front panel ports on one or other ASICs. The fabric network is formed using fabric ASICs. Fabric links on the fabric network connect fabric ports on forwarding ASICs to fabric ports on fabric ASICs.
Fabric ports are used in systems in which there are multiple forwarding ASICs are required to be connected. Traffic passes from one front panel port in a forwarding ASIC over a fabric network to one or multiple front panel ports on one or other ASICs. The fabric network is formed using fabric ASICs. Fabric links on the fabric network connect fabric ports on forwarding ASICs to fabric ports on fabric ASICs.

High level requirements:

- SONiC needs to form a fabric network among forwarding ASICs, monitor and manage it. Monitoring could include link statistics, error monitoring and reporting, etc.
- SONiC should be able to initialize fabric asics and manage them similar to how forwarding ASICs are managed - using syncd and sairedis calls.
- SONiC needs to form a fabric network among forwarding ASICs, monitor and manage it. Monitoring could include link statistics, error monitoring and reporting, etc.
- SONiC should be able to initialize fabric asics and manage them similar to how forwarding ASICs are managed - using syncd and sairedis calls.

# 2 Design

Expand All @@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ For each fabric ASIC, there will be:
- Swss container
- Syncd container

Unlike forwarding ASICs, fabric ASICs do not have any front panel ports, but only fabric ports. So all the front panel port related containers like lldp, teamd and bgpd can be disabled for fabric ASICs.
Unlike forwarding ASICs, fabric ASICs do not have any front panel ports, but only fabric ports. So all the front panel port related containers like lldp, teamd and bgpd can be disabled for fabric ASICs.

## 2.2 Database Schemas

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -134,7 +135,7 @@ Note that Linecard Sonic instances will also have STATE_DB|FABRIC_PORT_TABLE as

## 2.3 System Initialization

As part of multi-ASIC support, /etc/sonic/generated_services.conf contains the list of services which will be created for each asic when the system boots up. This is read by systemd-sonic-generator to generate the service files for each container that needs to run.
As part of multi-ASIC support, /etc/sonic/generated_services.conf contains the list of services which will be created for each asic when the system boots up. This is read by systemd-sonic-generator to generate the service files for each container that needs to run.

Since the fabric ASIC doesn’t need lldp, bgpd and teamd containers to run, systemd-sonic-generator will be modified to not start these services for the fabric ASICs. A per-platform file called `asic_disabled_services` can list the services that are not needed for a given ASIC and systemd-sonic-generator will not generate the service files for these containers. For example,
```
Expand All @@ -152,7 +153,7 @@ PMON will be responsible for detecting card presence and hotswap events using th

## 2.5 Orchagent

Orchagent creates the switch using the SAI API similar to creating the switch for a forwarding ASIC, except that the switch type will be fabric. When the ASIC is initialized, all the fabric ports are initialized by default. The fabric ports are a subtype of SAI Port object and it can be obtained by getting all the fabric port objects from SAI. Since there are no front panel ports on a fabric ASIC, port_config.ini will be empty and portsyncd will not run.
Orchagent creates the switch using the SAI API similar to creating the switch for a forwarding ASIC, except that the switch type will be fabric. When the ASIC is initialized, all the fabric ports are initialized by default. The fabric ports are a subtype of SAI Port object and it can be obtained by getting all the fabric port objects from SAI. Since there are no front panel ports on a fabric ASIC, port_config.ini will be empty and portsyncd will not run.

On fabric ASICs, OrchDaemon will only monitor and manage fabric ports. It will not maintain cpu port and front panel port related ochres, such as PortsOrch, IntfsOrch, NeighborOrch, VnetOrch, QosOrch, TunnelOrch, and etc. To simplify the change, we will just create FabricOrchDaemon inheriting OrchDaemon for fabric ASICs and this will only run FabricPortsOrch, the module responsible for managing fabric ports.

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -206,11 +207,11 @@ The design of fabric link monitor is intentionally scoped to use local component

### 2.8.1 Monitor Fabric Link Status

Unhealthy fabric links may lead to traffic drops. Fabric link monitoring is an important tool to minimize traffic loss. The fabric link monitor algorithm monitors fabric link status and isolates the link if one or more criteria are true. By isolating a fabric link, the link is still up in the physical layer, but is taken out of service and does not distribute traffic. This feature is needed on both fabric ASICs and forwarding ASICs.
Unhealthy fabric links may lead to traffic drops. Fabric link monitoring is an important tool to minimize traffic loss. The fabric link monitor algorithm monitors fabric link status and isolates the link if one or more criteria are true. By isolating a fabric link, the link is still up in the physical layer, but is taken out of service and does not distribute traffic. This feature is needed on both fabric ASICs and forwarding ASICs.

#### 2.8.1.1 Fabric link monitoring criteria

The fabric link monitoring algorithm checks two type of errors on a link: crc errors and uncorrectable errors.
The fabric link monitoring algorithm checks two type of errors on a link: crc errors and uncorrectable errors.

The criteria can be extended to include checking other errors later.

Expand All @@ -234,7 +235,7 @@ If more than #crcCells out of #rxCells received cells seen with error, the fabri
```
> config fabric port monitor poll threshold isolation <#polls>
```
The above command can be used to set the number of consecutive polls in which the threshold needs to be detected to isolate a link.
The above command can be used to set the number of consecutive polls in which the threshold needs to be detected to isolate a link.

```
> config fabric port monitor poll threshold recovery <#polls>
Expand All @@ -249,7 +250,7 @@ The above command sets the number of consecutive polls in which no error is dete
> config fabric port unisolate [port_id]
```

Besides the fabric link monitoring algorithm, the above two commands are added. The commands can be used to manually isolate and unisolate a fabric link ( i.e. take the link out of service and put the link back into service ). The two commands can help us debug on the system as well as force isolate a fabric link.
Besides the fabric link monitoring algorithm, the above two commands are added. The commands can be used to manually isolate and unisolate a fabric link ( i.e. take the link out of service and put the link back into service ). The two commands can help us debug on the system as well as force isolate a fabric link.


### 2.8.2 Monitor Fabric Capacity
Expand All @@ -269,11 +270,11 @@ A show command is added to display the fabric capacity on a system.
> show fabric monitor capacity
Monitored fabric capacity threshold: 90%
ASIC Operating Total # % Last Event Last Time
ASIC Operating Total # % Last Event Last Time
Links of Links
----- ------ -------- ---- ---------- ---------
0 110 112 98 None Never
1 112 112 100 None Never
1 112 112 100 None Never
....
```

Expand All @@ -297,7 +298,7 @@ The following proposed CLI is used to show the traffic among fabric links on bot
–------ ----- --------- ----------
0 1 0 36113
....
0 19 0 36107
0 19 0 36107
0 20 0 36110
....
```
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -446,6 +447,18 @@ Command to display fabric counters queue.
> show fabric counters queue
```

Command to clear fabric counters port.

```
sonic-clear fabriccountersport
```

Command to clear fabric counters queue.

```
sonic-clear fabriccountersqueue
```

Command to display fabric status.

```
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -509,11 +522,11 @@ The existing warmboot/fastboot feature is not affected due to this design.

# 6 Testing

Fabric port testing will rely on sonic-mgmt tests that can run on chassis hardware.
Fabric port testing will rely on sonic-mgmt tests that can run on chassis hardware.

- Test fabric port mapping: To verify the fabric mapping, we can inspect the remote switch ID that are saved in the STATE_DB and match that with the known chassis architecture. More comprehensive information about this testing can be found in the Chassis Fabric Test Plan document, which is available at testplan/Chassis-fabric-test-plan.md.

- Test traffic and counters: Send traffic through the chassis and verify traffic going through fabric ports via counters.
- Test traffic and counters: Send traffic through the chassis and verify traffic going through fabric ports via counters.

- Test fabric port monitoring:
* Use the CLI to isolate/unisolate fabric ports, and verify whether the corresponding STATE_DB entries are updated.
Expand All @@ -522,7 +535,7 @@ Fabric port testing will rely on sonic-mgmt tests that can run on chassis hardwa

# 7 Open/Action items - if any

- In this proposal, all fabric ports on fabric ASICs or forwarding ASICs that join to form the fabric network will be enabled even when there are no peer ports available. We could provide a config model for the platforms to express the expected fabric connectivity and turn off unnecessary fabric ports.
- In this proposal, all fabric ports on fabric ASICs or forwarding ASICs that join to form the fabric network will be enabled even when there are no peer ports available. We could provide a config model for the platforms to express the expected fabric connectivity and turn off unnecessary fabric ports.

- Fabric ports that do not have a peer port will show up as a ‘down’ port. Fabric ports that do have a peer port could also go ‘down’ and there is no current way to differentiate this from a fabric port that does not have a peer port. This can be detected if the config model can express the expected fabric connectivity.

Expand Down

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