feature #19205 [HttpKernel] Allow bundles to declare classes and anno…

…tated classes to compile using patterns (tgalopin)

This PR was merged into the 3.2-dev branch.

Discussion
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[HttpKernel] Allow bundles to declare classes and annotated classes to compile using patterns

| Q             | A
| ------------- | ---
| Branch?       | master
| Bug fix?      | no
| New feature?  | yes
| BC breaks?    | no
| Deprecations? | no
| Tests pass?   | yes
| Fixed tickets | -
| License       | MIT
| Doc PR        | -

This PR introduces a simple system of patterns based on wildcards for classes to cache in the HttpKernel dependency injections extensions. This system started to be implemented in #18533 but I split it up here to use it also in the classes to compile.

Commits
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1be7424 [HttpKernel] Allow usage of patterns in classes and annotations to cache