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๐Ÿ’Š On-chain defense against hostile takeovers

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Poison pill

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On-chain defense against hostile takeovers. In layman's terms, this smart contract only facilitates a discounted sale of shares to a whitelisted group.

More info on the concept of a poison pill can be found below:

How to use

  1. Off-chain process in $TOKEN entity (corporate or DAO) triggers the need to use a poison pill. It is assumed that shares in the entity are represented as an ERC20 token.
  2. Deploy the poison pill with an initial set of whitelisted accounts. The whitelist can also be updated post-deployment. There are two ways to facilitate a discount on $TOKEN via this contract:
  • set _tokenOracle to a price oracle that supports the IPriceOracle interface, eg. Chainlink. Set _discountBP to the basis points you want to discount from the market price returned from the price oracle.
  • if no $TOKEN price feed exists on-chain, it is still possible to maintain the market price of $TOKEN manually directly in the contract via _price. At this point, you can either set _price directly to the discounted price, in which case _discountBP should be set to zero, or set to market price and specify the discount separately.
  1. Once the contract is deployed, the last step that needs to happen before the sale starts is to move the funds to sell from the entity's treasury to the smart contract. The ultimate goal of the pill is to deter some attacker who tries to take over the entity and/or bring them to the negotiation table. This means that it is up to the entity's management to determine how to execute the poison pill, before the attacker backs outs. Hence, this step can be repeated more than once, eg., entity agrees to start selling batches of their treasury and not all of it in one go. Obviously, this process is out of scope of the smart contract but it can still be facilitated.
  2. Now, whitelisted users can use $WETH or $USDC to start buying $TOKEN in discount.
  3. Any acquired $WETH or $USDC can be withdrawn by anyone back to the treasury.

Forge is used under the hood to build, test, and deploy the contract.

Build

make build

Test

make test

Find a variety of Chainlink feeds to test with at https://market.link.

Deploy in Ropsten

Update the deploy-ropsten target in Makefile with your own parameters, then:

make deploy-ropsten

Disclaimer

These smart contracts are being provided as is. No guarantee, representation, or warranty is being made, express or implied, as to the safety or correctness of any code provided in this repository. The contracts have not been audited and as such there can be no assurance they will work as intended, and users may experience delays, failures, errors, omissions, loss of transmitted information, or loss of funds. The original author is not liable for any of the foregoing. Users should proceed with caution and use at their own risk. On top of this, nothing in this repository constitutes legal advice. Please advise with a lawyer before executing the poison pill strategy.

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