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'''Python wrapper for the tkdnd tk extension. | ||
The tkdnd extension provides an interface to native, platform specific | ||
drag and drop mechanisms. Under Unix the drag & drop protocol in use is | ||
the XDND protocol version 5 (also used by the Qt toolkit, and the KDE and | ||
GNOME desktops). Under Windows, the OLE2 drag & drop interfaces are used. | ||
Under Macintosh, the Cocoa drag and drop interfaces are used. | ||
Once the TkinterDnD2 package is installed, it is safe to do: | ||
from TkinterDnD2 import * | ||
This will add the classes TkinterDnD.Tk and TkinterDnD.TixTk to the global | ||
namespace, plus the following constants: | ||
PRIVATE, NONE, ASK, COPY, MOVE, LINK, REFUSE_DROP, | ||
DND_TEXT, DND_FILES, DND_ALL, CF_UNICODETEXT, CF_TEXT, CF_HDROP, | ||
FileGroupDescriptor, FileGroupDescriptorW | ||
Drag and drop for the application can then be enabled by using one of the | ||
classes TkinterDnD.Tk() or (in case the tix extension shall be used) | ||
TkinterDnD.TixTk() as application main window instead of a regular | ||
tkinter.Tk() window. This will add the drag-and-drop specific methods to the | ||
Tk window and all its descendants. | ||
''' | ||
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try: | ||
import Tkinter as tkinter | ||
import Tix as tix | ||
except ImportError: | ||
import tkinter | ||
from tkinter import tix | ||
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TkdndVersion = None | ||
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def _require(tkroot): | ||
'''Internal function.''' | ||
global TkdndVersion | ||
try: | ||
import os.path | ||
import platform | ||
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if platform.system()=="Darwin": | ||
tkdnd_platform_rep = "osx64" | ||
elif platform.system()=="Linux": | ||
tkdnd_platform_rep = "linux64" | ||
elif platform.system()=="Windows": | ||
tkdnd_platform_rep = "win64" | ||
else: | ||
raise RuntimeError('Plaform not supported.') | ||
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module_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'tkdnd', tkdnd_platform_rep) | ||
tkroot.tk.call('lappend', 'auto_path', module_path) | ||
TkdndVersion = tkroot.tk.call('package', 'require', 'tkdnd') | ||
except tkinter.TclError: | ||
raise RuntimeError('Unable to load tkdnd library.') | ||
return TkdndVersion | ||
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class DnDEvent: | ||
"""Internal class. | ||
Container for the properties of a drag-and-drop event, similar to a | ||
normal tkinter.Event. | ||
An instance of the DnDEvent class has the following attributes: | ||
action (string) | ||
actions (tuple) | ||
button (int) | ||
code (string) | ||
codes (tuple) | ||
commonsourcetypes (tuple) | ||
commontargettypes (tuple) | ||
data (string) | ||
name (string) | ||
types (tuple) | ||
modifiers (tuple) | ||
supportedsourcetypes (tuple) | ||
sourcetypes (tuple) | ||
type (string) | ||
supportedtargettypes (tuple) | ||
widget (widget instance) | ||
x_root (int) | ||
y_root (int) | ||
Depending on the type of DnD event however, not all attributes may be set. | ||
""" | ||
pass | ||
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class DnDWrapper: | ||
'''Internal class.''' | ||
# some of the percent substitutions need to be enclosed in braces | ||
# so we can use splitlist() to convert them into tuples | ||
_subst_format_dnd = ('%A', '%a', '%b', '%C', '%c', '{%CST}', | ||
'{%CTT}', '%D', '%e', '{%L}', '{%m}', '{%ST}', | ||
'%T', '{%t}', '{%TT}', '%W', '%X', '%Y') | ||
_subst_format_str_dnd = " ".join(_subst_format_dnd) | ||
tkinter.BaseWidget._subst_format_dnd = _subst_format_dnd | ||
tkinter.BaseWidget._subst_format_str_dnd = _subst_format_str_dnd | ||
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def _substitute_dnd(self, *args): | ||
"""Internal function.""" | ||
if len(args) != len(self._subst_format_dnd): | ||
return args | ||
def getint_event(s): | ||
try: | ||
return int(s) | ||
except ValueError: | ||
return s | ||
def splitlist_event(s): | ||
try: | ||
return self.tk.splitlist(s) | ||
except ValueError: | ||
return s | ||
# valid percent substitutions for DnD event types | ||
# (tested with tkdnd-2.8 on debian jessie): | ||
# <<DragInitCmd>> : %W, %X, %Y %e, %t | ||
# <<DragEndCmd>> : %A, %W, %e | ||
# <<DropEnter>> : all except : %D (always empty) | ||
# <<DropLeave>> : all except %D (always empty) | ||
# <<DropPosition>> :all except %D (always empty) | ||
# <<Drop>> : all | ||
A, a, b, C, c, CST, CTT, D, e, L, m, ST, T, t, TT, W, X, Y = args | ||
ev = DnDEvent() | ||
ev.action = A | ||
ev.actions = splitlist_event(a) | ||
ev.button = getint_event(b) | ||
ev.code = C | ||
ev.codes = splitlist_event(c) | ||
ev.commonsourcetypes = splitlist_event(CST) | ||
ev.commontargettypes = splitlist_event(CTT) | ||
ev.data = D | ||
ev.name = e | ||
ev.types = splitlist_event(L) | ||
ev.modifiers = splitlist_event(m) | ||
ev.supportedsourcetypes = splitlist_event(ST) | ||
ev.sourcetypes = splitlist_event(t) | ||
ev.type = T | ||
ev.supportedtargettypes = splitlist_event(TT) | ||
try: | ||
ev.widget = self.nametowidget(W) | ||
except KeyError: | ||
ev.widget = W | ||
ev.x_root = getint_event(X) | ||
ev.y_root = getint_event(Y) | ||
return (ev,) | ||
tkinter.BaseWidget._substitute_dnd = _substitute_dnd | ||
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def _dnd_bind(self, what, sequence, func, add, needcleanup=True): | ||
"""Internal function.""" | ||
if isinstance(func, str): | ||
self.tk.call(what + (sequence, func)) | ||
elif func: | ||
funcid = self._register(func, self._substitute_dnd, needcleanup) | ||
# FIXME: why doesn't the "return 'break'" mechanism work here?? | ||
#cmd = ('%sif {"[%s %s]" == "break"} break\n' % (add and '+' or '', | ||
# funcid, self._subst_format_str_dnd)) | ||
cmd = '%s%s %s' %(add and '+' or '', funcid, | ||
self._subst_format_str_dnd) | ||
self.tk.call(what + (sequence, cmd)) | ||
return funcid | ||
elif sequence: | ||
return self.tk.call(what + (sequence,)) | ||
else: | ||
return self.tk.splitlist(self.tk.call(what)) | ||
tkinter.BaseWidget._dnd_bind = _dnd_bind | ||
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def dnd_bind(self, sequence=None, func=None, add=None): | ||
'''Bind to this widget at drag and drop event SEQUENCE a call | ||
to function FUNC. | ||
SEQUENCE may be one of the following: | ||
<<DropEnter>>, <<DropPosition>>, <<DropLeave>>, <<Drop>>, | ||
<<Drop:type>>, <<DragInitCmd>>, <<DragEndCmd>> . | ||
The callbacks for the <Drop*>> events, with the exception of | ||
<<DropLeave>>, should always return an action (i.e. one of COPY, | ||
MOVE, LINK, ASK or PRIVATE). | ||
The callback for the <<DragInitCmd>> event must return a tuple | ||
containing three elements: the drop action(s) supported by the | ||
drag source, the format type(s) that the data can be dropped as and | ||
finally the data that shall be dropped. Each of these three elements | ||
may be a tuple of strings or a single string.''' | ||
return self._dnd_bind(('bind', self._w), sequence, func, add) | ||
tkinter.BaseWidget.dnd_bind = dnd_bind | ||
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def drag_source_register(self, button=None, *dndtypes): | ||
'''This command will register SELF as a drag source. | ||
A drag source is a widget than can start a drag action. This command | ||
can be executed multiple times on a widget. | ||
When SELF is registered as a drag source, optional DNDTYPES can be | ||
provided. These DNDTYPES will be provided during a drag action, and | ||
it can contain platform independent or platform specific types. | ||
Platform independent are DND_Text for dropping text portions and | ||
DND_Files for dropping a list of files (which can contain one or | ||
multiple files) on SELF. However, these types are | ||
indicative/informative. SELF can initiate a drag action with even a | ||
different type list. Finally, button is the mouse button that will be | ||
used for starting the drag action. It can have any of the values 1 | ||
(left mouse button), 2 (middle mouse button - wheel) and 3 | ||
(right mouse button). If button is not specified, it defaults to 1.''' | ||
# hack to fix a design bug from the first version | ||
if button is None: | ||
button = 1 | ||
else: | ||
try: | ||
button = int(button) | ||
except ValueError: | ||
# no button defined, button is actually | ||
# something like DND_TEXT | ||
dndtypes = (button,) + dndtypes | ||
button = 1 | ||
self.tk.call( | ||
'tkdnd::drag_source', 'register', self._w, dndtypes, button) | ||
tkinter.BaseWidget.drag_source_register = drag_source_register | ||
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def drag_source_unregister(self): | ||
'''This command will stop SELF from being a drag source. Thus, window | ||
will stop receiving events related to drag operations. It is an error | ||
to use this command for a window that has not been registered as a | ||
drag source with drag_source_register().''' | ||
self.tk.call('tkdnd::drag_source', 'unregister', self._w) | ||
tkinter.BaseWidget.drag_source_unregister = drag_source_unregister | ||
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def drop_target_register(self, *dndtypes): | ||
'''This command will register SELF as a drop target. A drop target is | ||
a widget than can accept a drop action. This command can be executed | ||
multiple times on a widget. When SELF is registered as a drop target, | ||
optional DNDTYPES can be provided. These types list can contain one or | ||
more types that SELF will accept during a drop action, and it can | ||
contain platform independent or platform specific types. Platform | ||
independent are DND_Text for dropping text portions and DND_Files for | ||
dropping a list of files (which can contain one or multiple files) on | ||
SELF.''' | ||
self.tk.call('tkdnd::drop_target', 'register', self._w, dndtypes) | ||
tkinter.BaseWidget.drop_target_register = drop_target_register | ||
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def drop_target_unregister(self): | ||
'''This command will stop SELF from being a drop target. Thus, SELF | ||
will stop receiving events related to drop operations. It is an error | ||
to use this command for a window that has not been registered as a | ||
drop target with drop_target_register().''' | ||
self.tk.call('tkdnd::drop_target', 'unregister', self._w) | ||
tkinter.BaseWidget.drop_target_unregister = drop_target_unregister | ||
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def platform_independent_types(self, *dndtypes): | ||
'''This command will accept a list of types that can contain platform | ||
independnent or platform specific types. A new list will be returned, | ||
where each platform specific type in DNDTYPES will be substituted by | ||
one or more platform independent types. Thus, the returned list may | ||
have more elements than DNDTYPES.''' | ||
return self.tk.split(self.tk.call( | ||
'tkdnd::platform_independent_types', dndtypes)) | ||
tkinter.BaseWidget.platform_independent_types = platform_independent_types | ||
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def platform_specific_types(self, *dndtypes): | ||
'''This command will accept a list of types that can contain platform | ||
independnent or platform specific types. A new list will be returned, | ||
where each platform independent type in DNDTYPES will be substituted | ||
by one or more platform specific types. Thus, the returned list may | ||
have more elements than DNDTYPES.''' | ||
return self.tk.split(self.tk.call( | ||
'tkdnd::platform_specific_types', dndtypes)) | ||
tkinter.BaseWidget.platform_specific_types = platform_specific_types | ||
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def get_dropfile_tempdir(self): | ||
'''This command will return the temporary directory used by TkDND for | ||
storing temporary files. When the package is loaded, this temporary | ||
directory will be initialised to a proper directory according to the | ||
operating system. This default initial value can be changed to be the | ||
value of the following environmental variables: | ||
TKDND_TEMP_DIR, TEMP, TMP.''' | ||
return self.tk.call('tkdnd::GetDropFileTempDirectory') | ||
tkinter.BaseWidget.get_dropfile_tempdir = get_dropfile_tempdir | ||
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def set_dropfile_tempdir(self, tempdir): | ||
'''This command will change the temporary directory used by TkDND for | ||
storing temporary files to TEMPDIR.''' | ||
self.tk.call('tkdnd::SetDropFileTempDirectory', tempdir) | ||
tkinter.BaseWidget.set_dropfile_tempdir = set_dropfile_tempdir | ||
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####################################################################### | ||
#### The main window classes that enable Drag & Drop for #### | ||
#### themselves and all their descendant widgets: #### | ||
####################################################################### | ||
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class Tk(tkinter.Tk, DnDWrapper): | ||
'''Creates a new instance of a tkinter.Tk() window; all methods of the | ||
DnDWrapper class apply to this window and all its descendants.''' | ||
def __init__(self, *args, **kw): | ||
tkinter.Tk.__init__(self, *args, **kw) | ||
self.TkdndVersion = _require(self) | ||
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class TixTk(tix.Tk, DnDWrapper): | ||
'''Creates a new instance of a tix.Tk() window; all methods of the | ||
DnDWrapper class apply to this window and all its descendants.''' | ||
def __init__(self, *args, **kw): | ||
tix.Tk.__init__(self, *args, **kw) | ||
self.TkdndVersion = _require(self) |
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# dnd actions | ||
PRIVATE = 'private' | ||
NONE = 'none' | ||
ASK = 'ask' | ||
COPY = 'copy' | ||
MOVE = 'move' | ||
LINK = 'link' | ||
REFUSE_DROP = 'refuse_drop' | ||
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# dnd types | ||
DND_TEXT = 'DND_Text' | ||
DND_FILES = 'DND_Files' | ||
DND_ALL = '*' | ||
CF_UNICODETEXT = 'CF_UNICODETEXT' | ||
CF_TEXT = 'CF_TEXT' | ||
CF_HDROP = 'CF_HDROP' | ||
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FileGroupDescriptor = 'FileGroupDescriptor - FileContents'# ?? | ||
FileGroupDescriptorW = 'FileGroupDescriptorW - FileContents'# ?? | ||
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from . import TkinterDnD | ||
from .TkinterDnD import Tk | ||
from .TkinterDnD import TixTk | ||
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# | ||
# Tcl package index file | ||
# | ||
package ifneeded tkdnd 2.9.2 \ | ||
"source \{$dir/tkdnd.tcl\} ; \ | ||
tkdnd::initialise \{$dir\} libtkdnd2.9.2.so tkdnd" | ||
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package ifneeded tkdnd::utils 2.9.2 \ | ||
"source \{$dir/tkdnd_utils.tcl\} ; \ | ||
package provide tkdnd::utils 2.9.2" |
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