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Merge pull request #468 from BioKIC/quicksearch
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[3.1] Improve search documentation
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themerekat committed May 14, 2024
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76 changes: 65 additions & 11 deletions content/user/search/_index.en.md
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---
title: "Searching for Records"
date: 2021-10-11
authors: ["Katie Pearson"]
lastmod: 2024-03-04
authors: ["Katie Pearson, Lindsay Walker"]
draft: false
weight: 100
keywords: ["search","specimens","observations"]
---

Symbiota portals serve data from specimens and observations according to regional and taxonomic themes. To search and view these data, you can use one of the tools described below.

### Basic Search
#### Table of Contents
- [Basic Search (pre-Symbiota 3.1)](#basic-search)
- [Basic Search (Symbiota 3.1 and beyond)](#symbiota-31-and-beyond)
- [Map Search](#map-search)
- [Quick Search](#quick-search)

## Basic Search

1. From the home page of the portal, click Search Collections from the top or side menu.
2. If prompted on the next page, select or deselect collections from the provided list depending on which collections you would like to search.
* If you do not wish to search specific collections, leave all the collections checked.

{{< notice tip >}}
There may be three tabs at the top of the page, "Specimens & Observations", "Specimens", and "Observations". Specimens are phyiscal collections of an organism, while observations are human observations or photos of organisms that are not supported by physical specimens. Use these tabs to select between these types of occurrences, if desired.
### Pre-Symbiota 3.1

{{< notice note >}}
The following steps 2-5 apply to Symbiota portals that have codebases older than version 3.1. If you are using Symbiota 3.1, skip to [Symbiota 3.1 and beyond](#symbiota-31-and-beyond)
{{</ notice >}}

2. If prompted on the next page, select or deselect collections from the provided list depending on which collections you would like to search.
* If you do not wish to search specific collections, leave all the collections checked.
* There may be three tabs at the top of the page, "Specimens & Observations", "Specimens", and "Observations". Specimens are physical collections of an organism, while observations are human observations or photos of organisms that are not supported by physical specimens. Use these tabs to select between these types of occurrences, if desired.

![Specimen and Observation Collections](/symbiota-docs/images/search2.PNG)

{{< notice tip >}}
Expand All @@ -29,16 +40,16 @@ Symbiota portals serve data from specimens and observations according to regiona

3. Click the Search button on the far right.
4. On the next page, you can enter search criteria to find records of interest.
* The criteria you can use will vary depending on the portal, but generally include taxonomic criteria, locality criteria, collector criteria, and specimen criteria.
* The criteria you can use will vary depending on the portal, but generally include the following categories: 1) Taxonomic Criteria, 2) Locality Criteria, 3) Latitude and Longitude, 4) Collector Criteria, 5) Specimen Criteria, and 6) Trait Criteria (if enabled).
* Any number of criteria can be entered and search at the same time.
* To define a latitude/longitude bounding box, polygon, or point with radius in which to search, enter the values in the provided fields or click the Google Maps icon to create the box, shape, or point radius in a Google Maps interface.
* You can search for multiple values in a single field by separating the values by semicolons. For example, if you want to search by both Kern and Inyo counties, you should enter "Kern;Inyo" in the county field.
* **Latitude and Longitude**: To define a latitude/longitude bounding box, polygon, or point with radius in which to search, enter the values in the provided fields or click the Mapping Aid icon to create the box, shape, or point radius in the Leaflet mapping interface.
* **Specimen Criteria**: If enabled for your portal, this search category may contain a dropdown list to query _materialSampleType_. Further documentation on the Material Sample module can be found [here](/symbiota-docs/editor/edit/materialsample/).
5. Click List Display to conduct the search and view results as a list, or click Table Display to conduct the search and view results in a table.

![List Display](/symbiota-docs/images/search3.PNG)
**List Display**


![Table Display](/symbiota-docs/images/search4.PNG)
**Table Display**

Expand All @@ -47,10 +58,37 @@ Symbiota portals serve data from specimens and observations according to regiona
{{</ notice >}}

{{< notice tip >}}
To sort the search results, click Display Table (or the Table Display button ![Table Display Button](/symbiota-docs/images/tabledisplaybutton.PNG) In the Search Results box at the top of the page, select the field you would like to sort by, a second field you would like to sort by (if applicable), then whether you would like to sort results in ascending or descending order. Then click Sort.
To view the results in a table or to sort the search results, click the Table Display button. ![Table Display Button](/symbiota-docs/images/tabledisplaybutton.PNG) In the Search Results box at the top of the page, select the field you would like to sort by, a second field you would like to sort by (if applicable), then whether you would like to sort results in ascending or descending order. Then click Sort.
{{</ notice >}}

### Map Search
### Symbiota 3.1 and beyond

{{< notice note >}}
The following steps 2-3 apply to Symbiota portals that have codebases that are version 3.1 or higher. If you are using a version prior to Symbiota 3.1, return to to [Pre-Symbiota 3.1](#pre-symbiota-31) instructions.
{{</ notice >}}

2. On the next page, you can enter search criteria to find records of interest. Click the Expand All Sections button if you would like to see all of the possible criteria you can search on.

![Symbiota 3.1 search interface](/symbiota-docs/images/newsamplesearch.PNG)

* The criteria you can use will vary depending on the portal, but generally include the following categories: 1) Taxonomic Criteria, 2) Locality Criteria, 3) Latitude and Longitude, 4) Collector Criteria, 5) Specimen Criteria, and 6) Trait Criteria (if enabled).
* Any number of criteria can be entered and search at the same time. The criteria you are searching by will show up as "chips" on the right side of the screen under "Criteria." Click the X on any of these chips to remove them from your search criteria.
* You can search for multiple values in a single field by separating the values by semicolons. For example, if you want to search by both Kern and Inyo counties, you should enter "Kern;Inyo" in the county field.
* **Latitude and Longitude**: To define a latitude/longitude bounding box, polygon, or point with radius in which to search, enter the values in the provided fields or click the appropriate button at the top of the Latitude & Longitude search criteria to create the box, shape, or point radius in the mapping interface.
* **Sample Properties**: Here you can search by catalog number or limit your search criteria to only include records that are types (i.e., have a value in the TypeStatus field), records that have media, records that have genetic data, records that are georeferenced, or records that have material samples (if enabled in your portal). You can also opt to include cultivated or captive records in this criterion category.
* **Trait Criteria**: Here you can limit your search to include only records with certain values of trait criteria. Note that the search will only be able to provide you with records that have been scored for those particular traits, and the absence of a certain trait value applied to a specimen does not necessarily indicate that a trait value does not apply to a record. Furthermore, the record is an "OR" search. Selecting multiple trait values will return all records with **at least one** of those traits.

3. Click the Search button on the far right to conduct your search.

{{< notice tip >}}
To return to the Search Criteria page and refine your search, click the "back" button in your browser.
{{</ notice >}}

{{< notice tip >}}
To view the results in a table or to sort the search results, click the Table Display button. ![Table Display Button](/symbiota-docs/images/table.png) In the Search Results box at the top of the page, select the field you would like to sort by, a second field you would like to sort by (if applicable), then whether you would like to sort results in ascending or descending order. Then click Sort. To switch back to list view, click the List Display button. ![List Display Button](/symbiota-docs/images/list.png)
{{</ notice >}}

## Map Search

Depending on the portal, the Map Search function may be under the Search Collections menu item, or listed as a separate menu item on the homepage.

Expand All @@ -63,3 +101,19 @@ Further customizations can be made in the Map Options tab of the search panel in
Once you have conducted a search, you can view a list of specimens by clicking the Open Search Panel button and viewing the Records and Taxa menu item. You can also download the specimen records, download a KML file of the specimen records, or generate a shareable link to these search results by clicking on the respective buttons on this page.

![Map Search Display](/symbiota-docs/images/search5.PNG)

## Quick Search
{{< notice note >}}
Using Quick Search forms, you can search for multiple taxa (_scientificName_ values) or, where applicable, _Catalog Number_ values by listing your search criteria in a semi-colon delimited list, e.g. "Rosa abietorum;Rosa alba" or "100;1000".
{{</ notice >}}

### By portal
Some Symbiota portals feature a portal-wide taxon quick search form on their homepage. Use this form to search for all specimen records in the portal that are linked to the portal's central taxonomic thesaurus by typing directly into the form and then selecting the "Search" button. If you begin typing a scientific name in this box and a dropdown list does not appear (shown below), then the taxon you are searching for does not exist in the portal's taxonomic thesaurus.
![Homepage Quick Search](/symbiota-docs/images/quicksearch_homepage.png)
![Homepage Quick Search](/symbiota-docs/images/quicksearch_dropdown.png)

### By collection
Similar to the portal-wide quick search forms described above, some Symbiota portals feature quick search forms on Collection Profiles to facilitate searching for records limited to individual datasets. Currently, these forms can be used to search within a given Collection Profile by _Catalog Number_ or _Scientific Name_ (Taxon).

![Homepage Quick Search](/symbiota-docs/images/quicksearch_collprofile.png)

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