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Zero-Dependency High-Compatibility Multipart HTTP Parser and Toolkit (Beta)

See NPM package: @captainpants/zerodeps-multipart-parser

This project's focus is a parser for multi-part HTTP content coming from XMLHttpRequest responses.

Project goals:

  • Make it easy to parse multi-part HTTP responses
  • No runtime dependencies
  • Compatibility with IE11

As a natural progression from this, this library also provides a number of tools to make dealing with HTTP data simpler, including:

  • Easy to use interface to HTTP single part and multipart content via the HttpContent class. This includes writing multipart requests, and reading multipart responses.
  • The multipart parsing class MultipartParser which will take a DataView (wrapping an ArrayBuffer) and break it into parts according to a given boundary string.
  • Convenient conversion between string, Blob, ArrayBuffer, and DataView via the Data class. This class is similar to the modern Response class, but supports older browsers.
  • Some header utilities for dealing with raw headers, content-type and content-disposition headers (including extended parameters).
  • A light-weight HttpClient that brings a promise-based interface and more comprehensive interfaces to HTTP content over the top of XMLHttpRequest.

Some modern browser functionality has been polyfilled to support IE11. You may opt to use core-js or similar more fully feature (and tested) polyfill packages instead of the ones bundled.

  • Promises - Required to use the library with IE11
  • AbortController - (Optional) Required to support aborting Http requests for HttpClient in IE11.

We hope to support as wide array of old browsers as possible, but in reality as a small open source project our testing resources are limited. As such our main compatibility goal is continued support for IE11 which will hopefully bring along with it other legacy browser versions. We will accept tickets for old browsers where possible and see if there is a practical was to implement support.

Where possible we will use newer browser features to provider better performance.

This is a small example showing the library in action:

import { HttpClient, isMultipartContent, MultipartHttpResponse, MultipartBuilder } from '@captainpants/zerodeps-multipart-parser';

const builder = new MultipartBuilder();
builder.add({ 
    data: 'The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog.',
    name: 'test1',
    filename: 'test1.txt'
});
builder.add({ 
    data: 'Another example file.',
    name: 'test2',
    filename: 'test2.txt'
});

const client = new HttpClient();

const response = await client.request({
    method: 'POST',
    url: 'https://test.com',
    responseType: 'arraybuffer', // 'text' or 'blob' or 'arraybuffer'
    content: await builder.build()
});

// now response is either a SingularHttpContent or MultipartHttpContent, and you can check which with a simple instanceof check, or check for the presence of the 'parts' property

if (isMultipartContent(response)) { // or response instanceof MultipartHttpResponse
    let i = 1;
    for (const { data } of response.parts) {
        console.log(`Part ${i}: ${await data.string()}`);

        ++i;
    }

    // alternatively 
    for (const { name, filename, data } of response.entries()) {
        // The entries method is modelled on the structure of FormData.prototype.entries()
    }
}
else {
    // otherwise its a SingularHttpContent
}

Examples

There are some small examples in the examples folder, in order to use them with a cloned repo you will need to first:

  • Open a command line in the root project folder, and run npm link
  • Open a command line in the example folder, and run npm link @captainpants/zerodeps-multipart-parser

Packaging

We bundle as an esm module with typescript bindings, and also a umd module.

You can find us on npm: @captainpants/zerodeps-multipart-parser

To use our umd module you can access it from unpkg:

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Zero dependency, IE11 compatible multipart HTTP content parser (including header parsing).

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