ResNet-Prototxt-for-Caffe

This script is used to create ResNet (Deep residual networks https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.03385) and Pre-Resnet ("Identity Mappings in Deep Residual Networks" (http://arxiv.org/abs/1603.05027).) prototxt on ImageNet or cifar10/100 (60000 32x32 colour images in 10/100 classes, https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~kriz/cifar.html) for Caffe.

CIFAR

for ResNet, N =

• 3 for 20-layer network
• 5 for 32-layer network
• 7 for 44-layer network
• 9 for 56-layer network
• 18 for 110-layer network

, and for Pre-ResNet, N =

• 18 for 164-layer network
• 111 for 1001-layer network

ImageNet

for ResNet, Pre-ResNet, SE-Net

• depth = 50, 101, 152, or 200

Note

• resnet_cifar.py, resnet_imagenet.py, preresnet_imagenet.py, and senet_imagenet.py are completely consistent with fb.resnet.torch/models/*.lua.

• preresnet_cifar.py is completely consistent with KaimingHe/resnet-1k-layers

Usage:

python (pre)resnet_cifar.py training-data-path test-data-path mean-file-path N
python senet_imagenet.py depth training-data-path test-data-path mean-file-path
python resnet_imagenet.py depth training-data-path test-data-path mean-file-path
python presnet_imagenet.py depth training-data-path test-data-path mean-file-path

where

• training-data-path: the path of training data (LEVELDB or LMDB)
• test-data-path: the path of test data (LEVELDB or LMDB)
• mean-file-path: the path of mean file for training data
• N: a parameter introduced by the original paper, meaning the number of repeat of residualn building block for each feature map size (32, 16, 8). For example, N = 5 means that creat 5 residual building blocks for feature map size 32, 5 for feature map size 16, and 5 for feature map size 8. Besides, in each building block, two weighted layers are included. So there are (5 + 5 + 5)*2 + 2 = 32 layers.
• depth : the depth of network

Examples:

# 32-layer ResNet prototxt file
python resnet_cifar.py ./training-data ./test-data ./mean.binaryproto 5

# 1001-layer Pre-ResNet prototxt file
python preresnet_cifar.py ./training-data ./test-data ./mean.binaryproto 111

Validation error rate

model	my test error	test error from Tab.6
resnet20	8.5	8.75
resnet32	7.57	7.51
resnet44	7.13	7.17
resnet56	7	6.97

In these experiments, residual networks were trained on a preprocessed cifar10 dataset( GCN and ZCA) for 200 epochs( 80k iterations ). The initial learning rate was 0.1 and divided by 10 at 48k and 64k iterations, which is different from the origianl paper. For other settings, weight decay, momentum, batch size and data augmentation were the same as paper. I didn't use Nesterov momentum.

Nesterov momentum

I also tried Nesterov momentum on the resnet44 with other settings unchanged.

model	Newterov momentum	vanilla momentum
resnet44	7.35	7.13

Comparison of BN stats used in Test phase

In some repositories, BN stats was set to false in both Train and Test phase. However, this will harm the accuracy.

model	BN stats False in Test	BN stats True in Test
resnet32	8.81	8.11
resnet44	8.41	7.74
resnet56	7.98	7.36

All the settings were the same as the original paper: train for 64k iterations; learning rate starts at 0.1 and was divided by 10 at 32k and 48k iterations. Note that the final results of BN stats True in Test are slightly worse than the case of training for 200 epochs.