Vilfram — Vi for Wolfram

Vi-like editing in Wolfram Notebooks

Features

• Vilfram supports most of the standard Vi-like movement, selection, and deletion commands.

• Vilfram works in any file type that can be opened by the Wolfram front end, including: .nb, .wl, .wls, .wlt, and more.

Getting Started

The ConnorGray/Vilfram paclet can be installed from paclets.com by evaluating:

PacletInstall["ConnorGray/Vilfram"]

Once installed, Vilfram will automatically be available and enabled in any opened notebook.

Disabling Vilfram »

Examples

Use h, j, k, and l keys for basic movement:

Switch between Insert and Command mode:

Use $, ^, e, and b to jump to the beginning and end of lines and words

Use visual selection to quickly copy, cut, and delete

Smart selection expansion to efficiently select the right subexpression

All Supported Commands

The following Command-mode sequences are supported:

Mode switching

• i, a — enter Insert mode
• Esc — enter Command mode

Movement

Character-oriented:

• h — move single character left
• l — move single character right
• j — move single line down
• k — move single line up

Word-oriented:

• e — move to next word
• b — move to previous word

Line-oriented:

• ^ — move to beginning of line
• $ — move to end of line
• o — insert new line below
• O — insert new line above

Document-oriented:

• G — move to top of notebook
• gg — move to end of notebook

Visual Selection

• v — begin visual selection

  • h — change selection single character left

  • l — change selection single character right

  • j — change selection single line down

  • k — change selection single line up

  • e — extend selection to next word

  • b — extend selection to previous word

  • ^ — extend selection to beginning of line

  • $ — extend selection to end of line

  • y — copy ("yank") current selection

  • x — cut current selection

Deletion

• de — delete to next word
• db — delete to previous word
• d^ — delete to beginning of line
• d$ — delete to end of line

Other

• u — undo
• :w — save current notebook
• :x — save and close current notebook

Notable differences from Vi

Wolfram Notebooks are different in structure and supported functionality from traditional character-based editors. Some Vi commands have Vilfram analogues with slightly different behavior that is better suited to the features of the notebook environment.

• Structured selection commands

  Notebooks support a powerful and inuitive structural selection mechanism whereby the current selection can be expanded in steps that are each an enclosing syntactical structure.

  • vi — expands the selection each time i is pressed
  • di+ — expands the selection each time i is pressed; deletes when the Return key is pressed

• No block caret

  Vi often distinguishes between Insert and Command mode by, respectively, changing the input caret between a block which is placed on a particular character, and a vertical bar which is placed in-between characters.

Disabling Vilfram

"Help! I installed Vilfram and now I'm stuck!"

Don't panic. You're not the first to get stuck in Vi.

To disable Vilfram, use your mouse to select the Edit > Disable Vilfram menu item:

This will persistently disable Vilfram in the current and future sessions.

Use Edit > Enable Vilfram to re-enable Vilfram.