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59696.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?oxygen RNGSchema="http://www.stoa.org/epidoc/schema/latest/tei-epidoc.rng" type="xml"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="m59696">
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title>P. Aberd. 8</title>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<authority>Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri</authority>
<idno type="dclp">59696</idno>
<idno type="TM">59696</idno>
<idno type="LDAB">800</idno>
<idno type="filename">59696</idno>
<idno type="dclp-hybrid">p.aberd;;8</idno>
<availability>
<p>© Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri. This work is licensed under a <ref type="license" target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License</ref>.</p>
</availability>
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<sourceDesc>
<msDesc>
<msIdentifier>
<idno type="invNo">Aberdeen, King's College 5 h</idno>
</msIdentifier>
<physDesc>
<objectDesc form="roll">
<supportDesc>
<support>
<material>papyrus</material>
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<layoutDesc>
<layout columns="1">
<p>papyrus roll (columns: 1, pagination: 0)</p>
</layout>
</layoutDesc>
</objectDesc>
</physDesc>
<history>
<origin>
<origPlace>Found: Soknopaiou Nesos (Arsinoites, Egypt); written: Egypt</origPlace>
<origDate notBefore="0100" notAfter="0199">100 - 199</origDate>
</origin>
<provenance type="found">
<p>
<placeName type="ancient" subtype="nome">Arsinoites</placeName>
<placeName type="ancient" subtype="region">Egypt</placeName>
<placeName type="ancient" ref="http://www.trismegistos.org/place/2157">Soknopaiou Nesos</placeName>
</p>
</provenance>
<provenance type="composed">
<p>
<placeName type="ancient" subtype="region">Egypt</placeName>
</p>
</provenance>
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<p>
This file encoded to comply with EpiDoc Guidelines and Schema version 8
<ref>http://www.stoa.org/epidoc/gl/5/</ref>
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<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords>
<term>prose</term>
<term>medicine</term>
<term type="culture">science</term>
<term type="overview">Dioscurides; De materia medica 3 130-131</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
<langUsage>
<language ident="en">English</language>
<language ident="grc">Greek</language>
</langUsage>
</profileDesc>
<revisionDesc>
<change when="2014-12-10" who="DCLP">Crosswalked to EpiDoc XML</change>
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<text>
<body>
<head xml:lang="en"/> <div type="commentary" subtype="frontmatter" xml:space="preserve"><p>Medical treatise (Dsc. <emph rend="italics">MM</emph> 3.130.4-131.6 W).On the <emph rend="italics">recto</emph> the fragment (5,5 x 8 cm) presents almost 11 lines of a single column, with traces of the initial letters of a second one visible to the right, after an intercolumnar space of 2 cm. At l. 7 the opening of a new chapter seems to be marked by another <emph rend="italics">ekthesis</emph>, leaving an on-line space in the previous line. A sort of <emph rend="italics">diple</emph> appears at the end of ll. 7, 9, apparently as a space-filler. The fragment is taken from Dioscorides <emph rend="italics">Materia Medica</emph> and contains the final lines of the chapter on the plant ἡδύσαρον (Dsc. <emph rend="italics">MM</emph> 3.130) and the opening lines of that on ὄνοσμα (Dsc. <emph rend="italics">MM</emph> 3.131). The text appears to have preserved Dioscorides’ original ordering of his material, based on the properties of the items discussed, but it has been somewhat abbreviated, with both several pairs of words and the larger part of one sentence omitted at various points. The hand is neat and stylish, and dates back to the 2nd cent. AD.</p></div> <div xml:lang="grc" type="edition" xml:space="preserve"><div n="i" subtype="column" type="textpart"><ab><lb n="1"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><supplied reason="lost">πι</supplied>κρον γευ<lb n="2"/>- <supplied reason="lost">σ</supplied><unclear>α</unclear>μεν<supplied reason="lost">ω ευσ</supplied><unclear>το</unclear>μαχον ποθεν<lb n="3"/><unclear>μ</unclear>ειγνυται δε και αντιδοτοις<lb n="4" xml:id="div1-lb4"/><supplied reason="lost">σ</supplied>υμ μελιτι δε προστεθεν μει<lb n="5"/>- <supplied reason="lost">ξ</supplied>εως <subst><add place="inline">ατεκειν</add><del rend="corrected">ατοκιον</del></subst> ειναι δοκει φυε<lb n="6"/>- <unclear>τ</unclear>αι δε εν κρειθαις<lb n="7"/><g type="ekthesis"/> <supplied reason="lost">Ονο</supplied>σμα<add place="above">ι</add> οι δε νομιαν οι δε φλονει <g type="line-filler-mark"/><lb n="8"/>- τιν οι δε ονωνιν καλουσιν φυλ<lb n="9"/>- <supplied reason="lost">λ</supplied>α εχει ομοια τοις της αγχου <g type="line-filler-mark"/><lb n="10" xml:id="div1-lb10"/>- <add place="above">σ</add>ες εστ<unclear>ι</unclear>ν δε ακα<supplied reason="lost">ρπος κ</supplied>αι αναν<lb n="11"/>- <supplied reason="lost">θ</supplied><unclear>η</unclear>ς ριζι<unclear>ο</unclear><supplied reason="lost">ν δ</supplied> εστι<supplied reason="lost">ιν</supplied><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><lb n="11"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="line"/> </ab></div></div> <div type="commentary" subtype="linebyline"> <list> <item corresp="#div1-lb4" xml:space="preserve"><ref>4</ref> <p>The omission of πρὸ τῆς (cf. Dsc. <emph rend="italics">MM</emph> 3.130 W) seems critical, since it is presumably important that the ἡδύσαρον with honey is drunk before intercourse for it to take contraceptive effect.</p></item> <item corresp="#div1-lb10" xml:space="preserve"><ref>10-11</ref> <p>What exactly is going on in the last line is not very clear, but the omission of most of the description of ὄνοσμα (cf. Dsc. <emph rend="italics">MM</emph> 3.131 W) is surely significant, foreshadowing as Dioscorides’ text has been incorporated into later works such as Galen <emph rend="italics">Simpl.medicament.temp.</emph> 6 (11.883-4 K); 8 (12.88 K) and Paul.Aeg. 7.3 (CMG 9.2, 214.6-8 and 247, 8-18 Heib.).</p></item> </list> </div>
<div type="bibliography" subtype="principalEdition">
<listBibl>
<bibl type="publication" subtype="principal">
<ptr target="http://papyri.info/biblio/3909"/>
<biblScope unit="numbers">8</biblScope>
<!--ignore - start, i.e. SoSOL users may not edit this-->
<title level="s" type="abbreviated">P. Aberdeen</title>
<!--ignore - stop-->
</bibl>
</listBibl>
</div>
<div type="bibliography" subtype="ancientEdition">
<listBibl>
<bibl type="publication" subtype="ancient">
<author>Dioscurides Pedanius</author>
<title type="main"
level="m"
ref="http://www.trismegistos.org/authorwork/1379">De materia medica</title>
</bibl>
</listBibl>
</div>
<div type="edition" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="grc"/>
<div type="bibliography" subtype="illustrations">
<listBibl>
<bibl type="printed">R.Flemming - A.E.Hanson, Estratto, pl.III</bibl>
</listBibl>
</div>
</body>
</text>
</TEI>