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postgres.go
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postgres.go
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// Unless explicitly stated otherwise all files in this repository are licensed
// under the Apache License Version 2.0.
// This product includes software developed at Datadog (https://www.datadoghq.com/).
// Copyright 2016 Datadog, Inc.
// Copied from package github.com/lib/pq:
//
// parseOpts: https://github.com/lib/pq/blob/61fe37aa2ee24fabcdbe5c4ac1d4ac566f88f345/conn.go
// parseURL: https://github.com/lib/pq/blob/50761b0867bd1d9d069276790bcd4a3bccf2324a/url.go
package internal
import (
"fmt"
"net"
nurl "net/url"
"sort"
"strings"
"unicode"
)
type values map[string]string
// scanner implements a tokenizer for libpq-style option strings.
type scanner struct {
s []rune
i int
}
// newScanner returns a new scanner initialized with the option string s.
func newScanner(s string) *scanner {
return &scanner{[]rune(s), 0}
}
// Next returns the next rune.
// It returns 0, false if the end of the text has been reached.
func (s *scanner) Next() (rune, bool) {
if s.i >= len(s.s) {
return 0, false
}
r := s.s[s.i]
s.i++
return r, true
}
// SkipSpaces returns the next non-whitespace rune.
// It returns 0, false if the end of the text has been reached.
func (s *scanner) SkipSpaces() (rune, bool) {
r, ok := s.Next()
for unicode.IsSpace(r) && ok {
r, ok = s.Next()
}
return r, ok
}
// parseOpts parses the options from name and adds them to the values.
// The parsing code is based on conninfo_parse from libpq's fe-connect.c
func parseOpts(name string, o values) error {
s := newScanner(name)
for {
var (
keyRunes, valRunes []rune
r rune
ok bool
)
if r, ok = s.SkipSpaces(); !ok {
break
}
// Scan the key
for !unicode.IsSpace(r) && r != '=' {
keyRunes = append(keyRunes, r)
if r, ok = s.Next(); !ok {
break
}
}
// Skip any whitespace if we're not at the = yet
if r != '=' {
r, ok = s.SkipSpaces()
}
// The current character should be =
if r != '=' || !ok {
return fmt.Errorf(`missing "=" after %q in connection info string"`, string(keyRunes))
}
// Skip any whitespace after the =
if r, ok = s.SkipSpaces(); !ok {
// If we reach the end here, the last value is just an empty string as per libpq.
o[string(keyRunes)] = ""
break
}
if r != '\'' {
for !unicode.IsSpace(r) {
if r == '\\' {
if r, ok = s.Next(); !ok {
return fmt.Errorf(`missing character after backslash`)
}
}
valRunes = append(valRunes, r)
if r, ok = s.Next(); !ok {
break
}
}
} else {
quote:
for {
if r, ok = s.Next(); !ok {
return fmt.Errorf(`unterminated quoted string literal in connection string`)
}
switch r {
case '\'':
break quote
case '\\':
r, _ = s.Next()
fallthrough
default:
valRunes = append(valRunes, r)
}
}
}
o[string(keyRunes)] = string(valRunes)
}
return nil
}
// parseURL no longer needs to be used by clients of this library since supplying a URL as a
// connection string to sql.Open() is now supported:
//
// sql.Open("postgres", "postgres://bob:secret@1.2.3.4:5432/mydb?sslmode=verify-full")
//
// It remains exported here for backwards-compatibility.
//
// parseURL converts a url to a connection string for driver.Open.
// Example:
//
// "postgres://bob:secret@1.2.3.4:5432/mydb?sslmode=verify-full"
//
// converts to:
//
// "user=bob password=secret host=1.2.3.4 port=5432 dbname=mydb sslmode=verify-full"
//
// A minimal example:
//
// "postgres://"
//
// This will be blank, causing driver.Open to use all of the defaults
func parseURL(url string) (string, error) {
u, err := nurl.Parse(url)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
if u.Scheme != "postgres" && u.Scheme != "postgresql" {
return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid connection protocol: %s", u.Scheme)
}
var kvs []string
escaper := strings.NewReplacer(` `, `\ `, `'`, `\'`, `\`, `\\`)
accrue := func(k, v string) {
if v != "" {
kvs = append(kvs, k+"="+escaper.Replace(v))
}
}
if u.User != nil {
v := u.User.Username()
accrue("user", v)
v, _ = u.User.Password()
accrue("password", v)
}
if host, port, err := net.SplitHostPort(u.Host); err != nil {
accrue("host", u.Host)
} else {
accrue("host", host)
accrue("port", port)
}
if u.Path != "" {
accrue("dbname", u.Path[1:])
}
q := u.Query()
for k := range q {
accrue(k, q.Get(k))
}
sort.Strings(kvs) // Makes testing easier (not a performance concern)
return strings.Join(kvs, " "), nil
}