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Create Progressive Web App for any React Application

What is Progressive Web App

It adds website install options just similar to any desktop and mobile applications. It supports and can be installed on windows/linux/mac/android using chrome & Ios/Ipad using safari.

Add PWA support to the React App

Skip to Add PWA dependencies section for an existing react application

Getting Started with Create React App for new application

Create a new react app with Create React App.

Add PWA dependencies

If not available, add below packages in dependencies section of package.json in the root folder.

"@testing-library/jest-dom": "^5.13.0",
"@testing-library/react": "^11.2.7",
"@testing-library/user-event": "^12.8.3",
"react": "^17.0.2",
"react-dom": "^17.0.2",
"react-scripts": "4.0.3",
"web-vitals": "^1.1.2",
"react-router-dom": "^5.2.0",
"workbox-background-sync": "^5.1.4",
"workbox-broadcast-update": "^5.1.4",
"workbox-cacheable-response": "^5.1.4",
"workbox-core": "^5.1.4",
"workbox-expiration": "^5.1.4",
"workbox-google-analytics": "^5.1.4",
"workbox-navigation-preload": "^5.1.4",
"workbox-precaching": "^5.1.4",
"workbox-range-requests": "^5.1.4",
"workbox-routing": "^5.1.4",
"workbox-strategies": "^5.1.4",
"workbox-streams": "^5.1.4"

Install npm dependencies

Run below command to install the dependencies

npm i

Add Service worker to the app

Add service-worker.js and serviceWorkerRegistration.js files to the project src folder.

Add worker.js file to the project public folder.

Register the service worker

Add below import in src/index.js

import * as serviceWorkerRegistration from './serviceWorkerRegistration';

Add below code to register the service worker in src/index.js

// If you want your app to work offline and load faster, you can change
// unregister() to register() below. Note this comes with some pitfalls.
// Learn more about service workers: https://cra.link/PWA
serviceWorkerRegistration.register();

Check for the unregister() function for any service worker available in src/index.js and comment it.

//serviceWorkerRegistration.unregister();

Add below code in public/index.html to register a worker.

<script type="text/javascript">
    if ('serviceWorker' in navigator) {
      window.addEventListener('load', function () {
        navigator.serviceWorker.register('%PUBLIC_URL%/worker.js').then(function (registration) {
          console.log('Worker registration successful', registration.scope);
        }, function (err) {
          console.log('Worker registration failed', err);
        }).catch(function (err) {
          console.log(err);
        });
      });
    } else {
      console.log('Service Worker is not supported by browser.');
    }
</script>

Configure icons for your app

Add icons of dimensions: 192x192 & 512x512 of your app to the public folder. Reference public/logo192.png and public/logo512.png

Add below in icons sections to configure icons in public/mainfest.json. You can also configure app name, favicon etc for your app.

{
    "src": "logo192.png",
    "type": "image/png",
    "sizes": "192x192"
},
{
    "src": "logo512.png",
    "type": "image/png",
    "sizes": "512x512"
}

Add Apple touch icon code in your head section of public/index.html

<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="%PUBLIC_URL%/logo192.png" />

Troubleshoot if your app is installable or not

Go to Chrome Dev Tools : Lighthouse

Select Progressive web app & generate report

Check report to see missing configurations for the support of installable pwa

Available Scripts

In the project directory, you can run:

Run npm start to test the app

Runs the app in the development mode.
Open http://localhost:3000 to view it in the browser.

The page will reload if you make edits.
You will also see any lint errors in the console.

Run npm run build to deploy the app

Builds the app for production to the build folder.
It correctly bundles React in production mode and optimizes the build for the best performance.

The build is minified and the filenames include the hashes.
Your app is ready to be deployed!

See the section about deployment for more information.

Reference

Making a Progressive Web App

Check PWA Supported browsers

Convert existing react app to PWA

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