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Add a statcounter that prints statistics about the connection #117

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merged 6 commits into from
Aug 1, 2019

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Res260
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@Res260 Res260 commented Jun 12, 2019

Logs various data about the connection when the client disconnects. Looks like this:
image
each field is separated so it can be used as filters and to build visualizations in ES/Kibana.

What I implemented for now:

    CONNECTION_TIME = "connectionTime"
    # Duration (in secs) for the TCP connection

    CLIENT_SERVER_RATIO = "clientServerRatio"
    # Ratio of the # of messages coming from the client vs from the server. High value (>1) means high client interaction.

    TOTAL_INPUT = "totalInput"
    # # of messages coming from the client to the server.

    TOTAL_OUTPUT = "totalOutput"
    # # of messages coming from the server to the client.

    IO_INPUT = "input"
    # Packet coming from the client to the server for the io channel

    IO_INPUT_FASTPATH = "fastPathInput"
    # Packet coming from the client to the server for the io channel as a fastpath packet

    IO_INPUT_SLOWPATH = "slowPathInput"
    # Packet coming from the client to the server for the io channel as a slowpath packet

    IO_OUTPUT = "output"
    # Packet coming from the server to the client for the io channel

    IO_OUTPUT_FASTPATH = "fastPathOutput"
    # Packet coming from the server to the client for the io channel as a fastpath packet

    IO_OUTPUT_SLOWPATH = "slowPathOutput"
    # Packet coming from the server to the client for the io channel as a slowpath packet

    MCS = "mcs"
    # Packet Coming from either end for any channel

    MCS_OUTPUT = "mcsOutput"
    # Packet Coming from the server to the client for any channel

    MCS_OUTPUT_ = "mcsOutput_"
    # Packet Coming from the server to the client for a given channel (must append channel # after it)

    MCS_INPUT = "mcsInput"
    # Packet Coming from the client to the server for any channel

    MCS_INPUT_ = "mcsInput_"
    # Packet Coming from the client to the server for a given channel (must append channel # after it)

    VIRTUAL_CHANNEL = "virtualChannel"
    # Packet Coming from either end for any virtual channel that doesnt have a specific implementation (ex clipboard)

    VIRTUAL_CHANNEL_INPUT = "virtualChannelInput"
    # Packet Coming from the client to the server for any virtual channel that doesnt have a specific implementation (ex clipboard)

    VIRTUAL_CHANNEL_OUTPUT = "virtualChannelOutput"
    # Packet Coming from the server to the client for any virtual channel that doesnt have a specific implementation (ex clipboard)

    DEVICE_REDIRECTION = "deviceRedirection"
    # Packet coming from either end for the rdpdr channel

    DEVICE_REDIRECTION_CLIENT = "deviceRedirectionClient"
    # Packet coming from the client to the server for the rdpdr channel

    DEVICE_REDIRECTION_SERVER = "deviceRedirectionServer"
    # Packet coming from the server to the client for the rdpdr channel

    DEVICE_REDIRECTION_IOREQUEST = "deviceRedirectionIORequest"
    # IORequest packets for the rdpdr channel

    DEVICE_REDIRECTION_IORESPONSE = "deviceRedirectionIOResponse"
    # IOResponse packets for the rdpdr channel

    DEVICE_REDIRECTION_IOERROR = "deviceRedirectionIOError"
    # IO error packets for the rdpdr channel

    DEVICE_REDIRECTION_FILE_CLOSE = "deviceRedirectionFileClose"
    # File Close packets for the rdpdr channel

    DEVICE_REDIRECTION_FORGED_FILE_READ = "deviceRedirectionForgedFileRead"
    # File read packets forged by pyrdp for the rdpdr channel

    DEVICE_REDIRECTION_FORGED_DIRECTORY_LISTING = "deviceRedirectionForgedDirectoryListing"
    # Directory listing packets forged by pyrdp for the rdpdr channel

    CLIPBOARD = "clipboard"
    # Number of clipboard PDUs coming from either end

    CLIPBOARD_CLIENT = "clipboardClient"
    # Number of clipboard PDUs coming from the client

    CLIPBOARD_SERVER = "clipboardServer"
    # Number of clipboard PDUs coming from the server

    CLIPBOARD_COPY = "clipboardCopies"
    # Number of times data has been copied by either end

    CLIPBOARD_PASTE = "clipboardPastes"
    # Number of times data has been pasted by either end

…disconnection

- Rename mitm.py to RDPMITM.py to follow convention
- Add an info log statement for virtual channel name <---> channel ID association
@Res260 Res260 requested review from Pourliver and xshill June 12, 2019 03:00
@Pourliver
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I like the idea, but I don't think it gives any useful information for a user monitoring the connection. Since it can be really good for data collection, should this be "silently" logged at a DEBUG level?

@Res260
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Res260 commented Jun 13, 2019

We've had this discussion before, but debug vs info should not be honeypot vs pentest. Right now we dont have a way to differenciate both afaik. Right now, only INFO logs are written to the json file to be injested by elasticsearch.

@Pourliver
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My point was for both honeypot and pentest, but I didn't know that only INFO log were inside the JSON. I assumed that DEBUG were logged as well.

@Res260
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Res260 commented Jun 13, 2019

The most relevant information it gives for someone monitoring the logs would be the connection time and the input / output ratio, which helps identify connections worth looking at imo

@Res260
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Res260 commented Jun 13, 2019

And of course clipboard and/or rdpdr activity

@Pourliver
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Pourliver commented Jun 19, 2019

After a few tests, I got this error message. Maybe validate the TOTAL_OUTPUT before dividing.

Unhandled Error
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/twisted/internet/asyncioreactor.py", line 267, in run
    self._asyncioEventloop.run_forever()
  File "/usr/lib/python3.6/asyncio/base_events.py", line 427, in run_forever
    self._run_once()
  File "/usr/lib/python3.6/asyncio/base_events.py", line 1440, in _run_once
    handle._run()
  File "/usr/lib/python3.6/asyncio/events.py", line 145, in _run
    self._callback(*self._args)
--- <exception caught here> ---
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/twisted/python/log.py", line 103, in callWithLogger
    return callWithContext({"system": lp}, func, *args, **kw)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/twisted/python/log.py", line 86, in callWithContext
    return context.call({ILogContext: newCtx}, func, *args, **kw)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/twisted/python/context.py", line 122, in callWithContext
    return self.currentContext().callWithContext(ctx, func, *args, **kw)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/twisted/python/context.py", line 85, in callWithContext
    return func(*args,**kw)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/twisted/internet/asyncioreactor.py", line 141, in _readOrWrite
    self._disconnectSelectable(selectable, why, read)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/twisted/internet/posixbase.py", line 255, in _disconnectSelectable
    selectable.connectionLost(f)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/twisted/internet/tcp.py", line 327, in connectionLost
    protocol.connectionLost(reason)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/twisted/protocols/tls.py", line 403, in connectionLost
    ProtocolWrapper.connectionLost(self, reason)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/twisted/protocols/policies.py", line 125, in connectionLost
    self.wrappedProtocol.connectionLost(reason)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pyrdp-0.2.0-py3.6-linux-x86_64.egg/pyrdp/layer/tcp.py", line 66, in connectionLost
    self.observer.onDisconnection(reason)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pyrdp-0.2.0-py3.6-linux-x86_64.egg/pyrdp/core/observer.py", line 82, in __call__
    self.composite.doCall(self.item, args, kwargs)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pyrdp-0.2.0-py3.6-linux-x86_64.egg/pyrdp/core/observer.py", line 56, in doCall
    getattr(observer, item)(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pyrdp-0.2.0-py3.6-linux-x86_64.egg/pyrdp/mitm/TCPMITM.py", line 80, in onClientDisconnection
    self.statCounter.stop()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pyrdp-0.2.0-py3.6-linux-x86_64.egg/pyrdp/logging/StatCounter.py", line 154, in stop
    self.stats[STAT.CLIENT_SERVER_RATIO] = self.stats[STAT.TOTAL_INPUT] / self.stats[STAT.TOTAL_OUTPUT]
builtins.ZeroDivisionError: division by zero

@Res260
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Res260 commented Jun 19, 2019

Right, didnt think about that but with a simple tcp scan that would trigger the error. Will update.

@Res260 Res260 requested a review from Pourliver June 20, 2019 22:34
@Res260
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Res260 commented Jun 25, 2019

The fix was simpler than I thought. Apparently something changed when @xshill refactored the logging classes and now we can put arbitrary key/values objects even if they don't appear in the "message" part of the log, which is nice.

@Pourliver
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So, after testing, it "works" because the log goes in the mitm.json, but here is what the console output looks like:

[2019-06-25 12:45:22,225] - INFO - Philip232610 - pyrdp.mitm.connections.tcp - Connection report

This is counter-intuitive for the user, we should either print the connection report to the user, or log it silently. This mixes both.

@Res260
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Res260 commented Jun 25, 2019 via email

@Pourliver
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I tested and merged master into the branch since there was a lot of conflicts.

@Res260
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Res260 commented Jul 21, 2019

Alright it should be good now @Pourliver

@Pourliver
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Looks good to me! Merging.

@Pourliver Pourliver merged commit 06c171c into master Aug 1, 2019
@obilodeau obilodeau deleted the statcounter branch November 27, 2019 21:53
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2 participants