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language: node_js | ||
node_js: | ||
- 0.4 | ||
- 0.5 | ||
- 0.6 |
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# Changes | ||
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## 0.0.1 / 2012-12-25 | ||
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- Initial release |
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Copyright 2012 Irakli Gozalishvili. All rights reserved. | ||
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to | ||
deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the | ||
rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or | ||
sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | ||
all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING | ||
FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS | ||
IN THE SOFTWARE. |
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# variator | ||
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[![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/Gozala/variator.png)](http://travis-ci.org/Gozala/variator) | ||
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Prefix based method dispatch is an extendable alternative to imperative | ||
[switch][] statements. | ||
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## Usage | ||
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```js | ||
var variator = require("variator") | ||
var price = variator("price") | ||
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price.define("Oranges", function(fruit, pound) { | ||
var n = pound || 1 | ||
return "Total price for " + fruit + " is $" + n * 0.59 | ||
}) | ||
price.define("Apples", function(fruit, pound) { | ||
var n = pound || 1 | ||
return "Total price for " + fruit + " is $" + n * 0.32 | ||
}) | ||
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price("Oranges") // => "Total price for Oranges is $1" | ||
price("Apples", 5) // => "Total price for Apples is $1.6" | ||
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// Errors are thrown for unknown cases: | ||
price("Cherries", 2) // => TypeError: Method price#0hq76f not implemented for: Cherries | ||
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// Although new cases can be defined | ||
price.define("Cherries", function(fruit, pound) { | ||
var n = pound || 1 | ||
return "Total price for " + fruit + " is $" + n * 3.00 | ||
}) | ||
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price("Cherries", 2) // => "Total price for Cherries is $6" | ||
``` | ||
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## Install | ||
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npm install variator | ||
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[switch]:https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/switch |
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"use strict"; | ||
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var method = require("method") | ||
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var make = Object.create | ||
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var define = method.define | ||
var implement = method.implement | ||
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var cases = "cases@" + module.filename | ||
var labels = "labels@" + module.filename | ||
var Default = -1 | ||
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function extendVariator(variator, label, implementation) { | ||
var index = variator[labels].indexOf(label) | ||
if (index >= 0) | ||
throw TypeError("Method is already implemted for label: " + label) | ||
if (implementation) { | ||
variator[labels].push(label) | ||
variator[cases].push(implementation) | ||
} else { | ||
variator[cases][Default] = label | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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function variator(hint) { | ||
var dispatcher = method(hint) | ||
var prefixes = [] | ||
var implementations = [] | ||
dispatcher[labels] = prefixes | ||
dispatcher[cases] = implementations | ||
dispatcher.define(function dispatch(label) { | ||
var index = prefixes.indexOf(label) | ||
var implementation = implementations[index] | ||
if (!implementation) | ||
throw TypeError("Method " + dispatcher + " not implemented for: " + label) | ||
return implementation.apply(dispatcher, arguments) | ||
}) | ||
define.implement(dispatcher, extendVariator) | ||
implement.implement(dispatcher, extendVariator) | ||
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return dispatcher | ||
} | ||
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module.exports = variator |
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{ | ||
"name": "variator", | ||
"id": "variator", | ||
"version": "0.0.1", | ||
"description": "Prefix based method dispatch", | ||
"keywords": [ | ||
"variator" | ||
], | ||
"author": "Irakli Gozalishvili <rfobic@gmail.com> (http://jeditoolkit.com)", | ||
"homepage": "https://github.com/Gozala/variator", | ||
"repository": { | ||
"type": "git", | ||
"url": "https://github.com/Gozala/variator.git", | ||
"web": "https://github.com/Gozala/variator" | ||
}, | ||
"bugs": { | ||
"url": "http://github.com/Gozala/variator/issues/" | ||
}, | ||
"devDependencies": { | ||
"test": "~0.x.0", | ||
"phantomify": "~0.x.0", | ||
"repl-utils": "~1.0.0" | ||
}, | ||
"main": "./core.js", | ||
"scripts": { | ||
"repl": "node node_modules/repl-utils", | ||
"test": "npm run test-node && npm run test-browser", | ||
"test-browser": "node ./node_modules/phantomify/bin/cmd.js ./test/index.js", | ||
"test-node": "node ./test/index.js", | ||
"postinstall": "npm dedup" | ||
}, | ||
"licenses": [ | ||
{ | ||
"type": "MIT", | ||
"url": "https://github.com/Gozala/variator/License.md" | ||
} | ||
], | ||
"dependencies": { | ||
"method": "~1.0.2" | ||
} | ||
} |
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"use strict"; | ||
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var variator = require("../core") | ||
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exports["test not implemented"] = function(assert) { | ||
var fn = variator("fn") | ||
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assert.throws(function() { | ||
fn(1) | ||
}, /not implemented for:/, "method not implemented") | ||
} | ||
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exports["test define"] = function(assert) { | ||
var fn = variator("fn") | ||
fn.define("foo", function(foo, arg) { | ||
return [foo, arg] | ||
}) | ||
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assert.deepEqual(fn("foo", "bar"), ["foo", "bar"], | ||
"argument was dispatched") | ||
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assert.throws(function() { | ||
fn("bar", "foo") | ||
}, /not implemented for:/, "method not implemented") | ||
} | ||
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exports["test default"] = function(assert) { | ||
var fn = variator("fn") | ||
var foo = {} | ||
var bar = {} | ||
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fn.define(function() { return false }) | ||
fn.define(foo, function(foo, arg) { return true }) | ||
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assert.equal(fn(bar), false, "dispatches on default") | ||
assert.equal(fn(foo), true, "dispatches no implementation") | ||
} | ||
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require("test").run(exports) |