MainLoop.hx

package haxe;

import haxe.EntryPoint;
#if (target.threaded && !cppia)
import sys.thread.EventLoop;
import sys.thread.Thread;
#end

class MainEvent {
	var f:Void->Void;
	var prev:MainEvent;
	var next:MainEvent;

	/**
		Tells if the event can lock the process from exiting (default:true)
	**/
	public var isBlocking:Bool = true;

	public var nextRun(default, null):Float;
	public var priority(default, null):Int;

	function new(f, p) {
		this.f = f;
		this.priority = p;
		nextRun = Math.NEGATIVE_INFINITY;
	}

	/**
		Delay the execution of the event for the given time, in seconds.
		If t is null, the event will be run at tick() time.
	**/
	public function delay(t:Null<Float>) {
		nextRun = t == null ? Math.NEGATIVE_INFINITY : haxe.Timer.stamp() + t;
	}

	/**
		Call the event. Will do nothing if the event has been stopped.
	**/
	public inline function call() {
		if (f != null)
			f();
	}

	/**
		Stop the event from firing anymore.
	**/
	public function stop() {
		if (f == null)
			return;
		f = null;
		nextRun = Math.NEGATIVE_INFINITY;
		if (prev == null)
			@:privateAccess MainLoop.pending = next;
		else
			prev.next = next;
		if (next != null)
			next.prev = prev;
	}
}

@:access(haxe.MainEvent)
class MainLoop {
	#if (target.threaded && !cppia)
	static var eventLoopHandler:Null<EventHandler>;
	static var mutex = new sys.thread.Mutex();
	static var mainThread = Thread.current();
	#end

	static var pending:MainEvent;

	public static var threadCount(get, never):Int;

	inline static function get_threadCount()
		return EntryPoint.threadCount;

	public static function hasEvents() {
		var p = pending;
		while (p != null) {
			if (p.isBlocking)
				return true;
			p = p.next;
		}
		return false;
	}

	public static function addThread(f:Void->Void) {
		EntryPoint.addThread(f);
	}

	public static function runInMainThread(f:Void->Void) {
		EntryPoint.runInMainThread(f);
	}

	/**
		Add a pending event to be run into the main loop.
	**/
	public static function add(f:Void->Void, priority = 0):MainEvent@:privateAccess {
		if (f == null)
			throw "Event function is null";
		var e = new MainEvent(f, priority);
		var head = pending;
		if (head != null)
			head.prev = e;
		e.next = head;
		pending = e;
		injectIntoEventLoop(0);
		return e;
	}

	static function injectIntoEventLoop(waitMs:Int) {
		#if (target.threaded && !cppia)
			mutex.acquire();
			if(eventLoopHandler != null)
				mainThread.events.cancel(eventLoopHandler);
			eventLoopHandler = mainThread.events.repeat(
				() -> {
					mainThread.events.cancel(eventLoopHandler);
					var wait = tick();
					if(hasEvents()) {
						injectIntoEventLoop(Std.int(wait * 1000));
					}
				},
				waitMs
			);
			mutex.release();
		#end
	}

	static function sortEvents() {
		// pending = haxe.ds.ListSort.sort(pending, function(e1, e2) return e1.nextRun > e2.nextRun ? -1 : 1);
		// we can't use directly ListSort because it requires prev/next to be public, which we don't want here
		// we do then a manual inline, this also allow use to do a Float comparison of nextRun
		var list = pending;

		if (list == null)
			return;

		var insize = 1, nmerges, psize = 0, qsize = 0;
		var p, q, e, tail:MainEvent;

		while (true) {
			p = list;
			list = null;
			tail = null;
			nmerges = 0;
			while (p != null) {
				nmerges++;
				q = p;
				psize = 0;
				for (i in 0...insize) {
					psize++;
					q = q.next;
					if (q == null)
						break;
				}
				qsize = insize;
				while (psize > 0 || (qsize > 0 && q != null)) {
					if (psize == 0) {
						e = q;
						q = q.next;
						qsize--;
					} else if (qsize == 0
						|| q == null
						|| (p.priority > q.priority || (p.priority == q.priority && p.nextRun <= q.nextRun))) {
						e = p;
						p = p.next;
						psize--;
					} else {
						e = q;
						q = q.next;
						qsize--;
					}
					if (tail != null)
						tail.next = e;
					else
						list = e;
					e.prev = tail;
					tail = e;
				}
				p = q;
			}
			tail.next = null;
			if (nmerges <= 1)
				break;
			insize *= 2;
		}
		list.prev = null; // not cycling
		pending = list;
	}

	/**
		Run the pending events. Return the time for next event.
	**/
	static function tick() {
		sortEvents();
		var e = pending;
		var now = haxe.Timer.stamp();
		var wait = 1e9;
		while (e != null) {
			var next = e.next;
			var wt = e.nextRun - now;
			if (wt <= 0) {
				wait = 0;
				e.call();
			} else if (wait > wt)
				wait = wt;
			e = next;
		}
		return wait;
	}
}