This library displays your vala stacktraces (on crashes, critical warnings and on invocation).
Just have Ivy
register the handlers :
int main (string[] args) {
// register the handler
Ivy.register_handlers () ;
stdout.printf(" This program will crash !\n" ) ;
// The next call will crash because it uses a null reference
this_will_crash () ;
return 0 ;
}
Invoke valac
with -X -rdynamic
and add the ivy
package:
valac -g -X -rdynamic --pkg ivy --pkg <dependencies...> -o sample <your vala files>
Update your CMakeLists.txt
file and add -rdynamic
and ivy
as a regular vala package :
ADD_DEFINITIONS(-rdynamic)
...
pkg_check_modules (DEPS REQUIRED <your packages> ivy)
...
vala_precompile (
...
PACKAGES
...
ivy
)
Your application will display a complete stacktrace before a crash :
# Install the spores repository if needed
curl -sL http://i-hate-farms.github.io/spores/install | sudo bash -
# Install the package
sudo apt-get install libivy-dev
- [Usage] (#usage)
- [How does it work?] (#how-does-it-work)
- [Samples] (#samples)
- Valadoc
- [Changelog] (#changelog)
The library format the stacktrace using colors default_highlight_color
and default_error_background
hiding the system libraries (libc, etc) for which there are usually no information available (that feature can be enabled via hide_installed_libraries
`.
The library has two use cases:
- crash interception: when a vala application crashes it emits a signal depending on the nature of error. Those signals are intercepted and before the application exits, the application stacktrace is displayed
- tracing a call graph: a
Stacktrace
can be instantiated and displayed at any point in your code.
The following signals are intercepted:
Signal | Likely reason | Note |
---|---|---|
SIGABRT | Failed critical assert | |
SIGSEV | Using a null reference | |
SIGTRAP | Uncaught error | Try adding a throw in your code to handle this error properly |
The library registers handlers for the SIGABRT
, SIGSEV
and SIGTRAP
signals.
It processes the stacktrace symbols provided by Linux.Backtrace.symbols and retreive the file name, line number and function name using the symbols and calling addr2line multiple times.
Note: it means that your application will spawn synchronuous external processes.
This library is Apache licensed and has the following vala dependencies:
- linux
- gee-0.8
- posix
Samples are provided for a wide variety of use cases:
To compile and run all the samples, execute
./run_samples.sh
./hen build