Add a query for vote delegatees

[carlhammann]

Changelog

- description: |
    Add `QueryStakeVoteDelegatees` to return the vote delegatee associated to a stake credential
# uncomment types applicable to the change:
  type:
  - feature        # introduces a new feature
  # - breaking       # the API has changed in a breaking way
  - compatible     # the API has changed but is non-breaking
  # - optimisation   # measurable performance improvements
  # - improvement    # QoL changes e.g. refactoring
  # - bugfix         # fixes a defect
  # - test           # fixes/modifies tests
  # - maintenance    # not directly related to the code
  # - release        # related to a new release preparation
  # - documentation  # change in code docs, haddocks...

Context

This PR implements a query that is needed to solve issue 423 of cardano-api. It used to depend on cherry-picked commits of ouroboros-consensus, but with #359 merged, it doesn't any more.

How to trust this PR

Highlight important bits of the PR that will make the review faster. If there are commands the reviewer can run to observe the new behavior, describe them.

Checklist

• Commit sequence broadly makes sense and commits have useful messages
• New tests are added if needed and existing tests are updated. See Running tests for more details
• Self-reviewed the diff