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walletdb.cpp
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walletdb.cpp
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// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2020 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include <wallet/walletdb.h>
#include <fs.h>
#include <key_io.h>
#include <protocol.h>
#include <serialize.h>
#include <sync.h>
#include <util/bip32.h>
#include <util/system.h>
#include <util/time.h>
#include <util/translation.h>
#ifdef USE_BDB
#include <wallet/bdb.h>
#endif
#ifdef USE_SQLITE
#include <wallet/sqlite.h>
#endif
#include <wallet/wallet.h>
#include <atomic>
#include <optional>
#include <string>
namespace DBKeys {
const std::string ACENTRY{"acentry"};
const std::string ACTIVEEXTERNALSPK{"activeexternalspk"};
const std::string ACTIVEINTERNALSPK{"activeinternalspk"};
const std::string BESTBLOCK_NOMERKLE{"bestblock_nomerkle"};
const std::string BESTBLOCK{"bestblock"};
const std::string CRYPTED_KEY{"ckey"};
const std::string CSCRIPT{"cscript"};
const std::string DEFAULTKEY{"defaultkey"};
const std::string DESTDATA{"destdata"};
const std::string FLAGS{"flags"};
const std::string HDCHAIN{"hdchain"};
const std::string KEYMETA{"keymeta"};
const std::string KEY{"key"};
const std::string MASTER_KEY{"mkey"};
const std::string MINVERSION{"minversion"};
const std::string NAME{"name"};
const std::string OLD_KEY{"wkey"};
const std::string ORDERPOSNEXT{"orderposnext"};
const std::string POOL{"pool"};
const std::string PURPOSE{"purpose"};
const std::string SETTINGS{"settings"};
const std::string TX{"tx"};
const std::string VERSION{"version"};
const std::string WALLETDESCRIPTOR{"walletdescriptor"};
const std::string WALLETDESCRIPTORCACHE{"walletdescriptorcache"};
const std::string WALLETDESCRIPTORCKEY{"walletdescriptorckey"};
const std::string WALLETDESCRIPTORKEY{"walletdescriptorkey"};
const std::string WATCHMETA{"watchmeta"};
const std::string WATCHS{"watchs"};
} // namespace DBKeys
//
// WalletBatch
//
bool WalletBatch::WriteName(const std::string& strAddress, const std::string& strName)
{
return WriteIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::NAME, strAddress), strName);
}
bool WalletBatch::EraseName(const std::string& strAddress)
{
// This should only be used for sending addresses, never for receiving addresses,
// receiving addresses must always have an address book entry if they're not change return.
return EraseIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::NAME, strAddress));
}
bool WalletBatch::WritePurpose(const std::string& strAddress, const std::string& strPurpose)
{
return WriteIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::PURPOSE, strAddress), strPurpose);
}
bool WalletBatch::ErasePurpose(const std::string& strAddress)
{
return EraseIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::PURPOSE, strAddress));
}
bool WalletBatch::WriteTx(const CWalletTx& wtx)
{
return WriteIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::TX, wtx.GetHash()), wtx);
}
bool WalletBatch::EraseTx(uint256 hash)
{
return EraseIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::TX, hash));
}
bool WalletBatch::WriteKeyMetadata(const CKeyMetadata& meta, const CPubKey& pubkey, const bool overwrite)
{
return WriteIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::KEYMETA, pubkey), meta, overwrite);
}
bool WalletBatch::WriteKey(const CPubKey& vchPubKey, const CPrivKey& vchPrivKey, const CKeyMetadata& keyMeta)
{
if (!WriteKeyMetadata(keyMeta, vchPubKey, false)) {
return false;
}
// hash pubkey/privkey to accelerate wallet load
std::vector<unsigned char> vchKey;
vchKey.reserve(vchPubKey.size() + vchPrivKey.size());
vchKey.insert(vchKey.end(), vchPubKey.begin(), vchPubKey.end());
vchKey.insert(vchKey.end(), vchPrivKey.begin(), vchPrivKey.end());
return WriteIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::KEY, vchPubKey), std::make_pair(vchPrivKey, Hash(vchKey)), false);
}
bool WalletBatch::WriteCryptedKey(const CPubKey& vchPubKey,
const std::vector<unsigned char>& vchCryptedSecret,
const CKeyMetadata &keyMeta)
{
if (!WriteKeyMetadata(keyMeta, vchPubKey, true)) {
return false;
}
// Compute a checksum of the encrypted key
uint256 checksum = Hash(vchCryptedSecret);
const auto key = std::make_pair(DBKeys::CRYPTED_KEY, vchPubKey);
if (!WriteIC(key, std::make_pair(vchCryptedSecret, checksum), false)) {
// It may already exist, so try writing just the checksum
std::vector<unsigned char> val;
if (!m_batch->Read(key, val)) {
return false;
}
if (!WriteIC(key, std::make_pair(val, checksum), true)) {
return false;
}
}
EraseIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::KEY, vchPubKey));
return true;
}
bool WalletBatch::WriteMasterKey(unsigned int nID, const CMasterKey& kMasterKey)
{
return WriteIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::MASTER_KEY, nID), kMasterKey, true);
}
bool WalletBatch::WriteCScript(const uint160& hash, const CScript& redeemScript)
{
return WriteIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::CSCRIPT, hash), redeemScript, false);
}
bool WalletBatch::WriteWatchOnly(const CScript &dest, const CKeyMetadata& keyMeta)
{
if (!WriteIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::WATCHMETA, dest), keyMeta)) {
return false;
}
return WriteIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::WATCHS, dest), '1');
}
bool WalletBatch::EraseWatchOnly(const CScript &dest)
{
if (!EraseIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::WATCHMETA, dest))) {
return false;
}
return EraseIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::WATCHS, dest));
}
bool WalletBatch::WriteBestBlock(const CBlockLocator& locator)
{
WriteIC(DBKeys::BESTBLOCK, CBlockLocator()); // Write empty block locator so versions that require a merkle branch automatically rescan
return WriteIC(DBKeys::BESTBLOCK_NOMERKLE, locator);
}
bool WalletBatch::ReadBestBlock(CBlockLocator& locator)
{
if (m_batch->Read(DBKeys::BESTBLOCK, locator) && !locator.vHave.empty()) return true;
return m_batch->Read(DBKeys::BESTBLOCK_NOMERKLE, locator);
}
bool WalletBatch::WriteOrderPosNext(int64_t nOrderPosNext)
{
return WriteIC(DBKeys::ORDERPOSNEXT, nOrderPosNext);
}
bool WalletBatch::ReadPool(int64_t nPool, CKeyPool& keypool)
{
return m_batch->Read(std::make_pair(DBKeys::POOL, nPool), keypool);
}
bool WalletBatch::WritePool(int64_t nPool, const CKeyPool& keypool)
{
return WriteIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::POOL, nPool), keypool);
}
bool WalletBatch::ErasePool(int64_t nPool)
{
return EraseIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::POOL, nPool));
}
bool WalletBatch::WriteMinVersion(int nVersion)
{
return WriteIC(DBKeys::MINVERSION, nVersion);
}
bool WalletBatch::WriteActiveScriptPubKeyMan(uint8_t type, const uint256& id, bool internal)
{
std::string key = internal ? DBKeys::ACTIVEINTERNALSPK : DBKeys::ACTIVEEXTERNALSPK;
return WriteIC(make_pair(key, type), id);
}
bool WalletBatch::WriteDescriptorKey(const uint256& desc_id, const CPubKey& pubkey, const CPrivKey& privkey)
{
// hash pubkey/privkey to accelerate wallet load
std::vector<unsigned char> key;
key.reserve(pubkey.size() + privkey.size());
key.insert(key.end(), pubkey.begin(), pubkey.end());
key.insert(key.end(), privkey.begin(), privkey.end());
return WriteIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::WALLETDESCRIPTORKEY, std::make_pair(desc_id, pubkey)), std::make_pair(privkey, Hash(key)), false);
}
bool WalletBatch::WriteCryptedDescriptorKey(const uint256& desc_id, const CPubKey& pubkey, const std::vector<unsigned char>& secret)
{
if (!WriteIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::WALLETDESCRIPTORCKEY, std::make_pair(desc_id, pubkey)), secret, false)) {
return false;
}
EraseIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::WALLETDESCRIPTORKEY, std::make_pair(desc_id, pubkey)));
return true;
}
bool WalletBatch::WriteDescriptor(const uint256& desc_id, const WalletDescriptor& descriptor)
{
return WriteIC(make_pair(DBKeys::WALLETDESCRIPTOR, desc_id), descriptor);
}
bool WalletBatch::WriteDescriptorDerivedCache(const CExtPubKey& xpub, const uint256& desc_id, uint32_t key_exp_index, uint32_t der_index)
{
std::vector<unsigned char> ser_xpub(BIP32_EXTKEY_SIZE);
xpub.Encode(ser_xpub.data());
return WriteIC(std::make_pair(std::make_pair(DBKeys::WALLETDESCRIPTORCACHE, desc_id), std::make_pair(key_exp_index, der_index)), ser_xpub);
}
bool WalletBatch::WriteDescriptorParentCache(const CExtPubKey& xpub, const uint256& desc_id, uint32_t key_exp_index)
{
std::vector<unsigned char> ser_xpub(BIP32_EXTKEY_SIZE);
xpub.Encode(ser_xpub.data());
return WriteIC(std::make_pair(std::make_pair(DBKeys::WALLETDESCRIPTORCACHE, desc_id), key_exp_index), ser_xpub);
}
class CWalletScanState {
public:
unsigned int nKeys{0};
unsigned int nCKeys{0};
unsigned int nWatchKeys{0};
unsigned int nKeyMeta{0};
unsigned int m_unknown_records{0};
bool fIsEncrypted{false};
bool fAnyUnordered{false};
std::vector<uint256> vWalletUpgrade;
std::map<OutputType, uint256> m_active_external_spks;
std::map<OutputType, uint256> m_active_internal_spks;
std::map<uint256, DescriptorCache> m_descriptor_caches;
std::map<std::pair<uint256, CKeyID>, CKey> m_descriptor_keys;
std::map<std::pair<uint256, CKeyID>, std::pair<CPubKey, std::vector<unsigned char>>> m_descriptor_crypt_keys;
std::map<uint160, CHDChain> m_hd_chains;
CWalletScanState() {
}
};
static bool
ReadKeyValue(CWallet* pwallet, CDataStream& ssKey, CDataStream& ssValue,
CWalletScanState &wss, std::string& strType, std::string& strErr, const KeyFilterFn& filter_fn = nullptr) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(pwallet->cs_wallet)
{
try {
// Unserialize
// Taking advantage of the fact that pair serialization
// is just the two items serialized one after the other
ssKey >> strType;
// If we have a filter, check if this matches the filter
if (filter_fn && !filter_fn(strType)) {
return true;
}
if (strType == DBKeys::NAME) {
std::string strAddress;
ssKey >> strAddress;
std::string label;
ssValue >> label;
pwallet->m_address_book[DecodeDestination(strAddress)].SetLabel(label);
} else if (strType == DBKeys::PURPOSE) {
std::string strAddress;
ssKey >> strAddress;
ssValue >> pwallet->m_address_book[DecodeDestination(strAddress)].purpose;
} else if (strType == DBKeys::TX) {
uint256 hash;
ssKey >> hash;
// LoadToWallet call below creates a new CWalletTx that fill_wtx
// callback fills with transaction metadata.
auto fill_wtx = [&](CWalletTx& wtx, bool new_tx) {
assert(new_tx);
ssValue >> wtx;
if (wtx.GetHash() != hash)
return false;
// Undo serialize changes in 31600
if (31404 <= wtx.fTimeReceivedIsTxTime && wtx.fTimeReceivedIsTxTime <= 31703)
{
if (!ssValue.empty())
{
char fTmp;
char fUnused;
std::string unused_string;
ssValue >> fTmp >> fUnused >> unused_string;
strErr = strprintf("LoadWallet() upgrading tx ver=%d %d %s",
wtx.fTimeReceivedIsTxTime, fTmp, hash.ToString());
wtx.fTimeReceivedIsTxTime = fTmp;
}
else
{
strErr = strprintf("LoadWallet() repairing tx ver=%d %s", wtx.fTimeReceivedIsTxTime, hash.ToString());
wtx.fTimeReceivedIsTxTime = 0;
}
wss.vWalletUpgrade.push_back(hash);
}
if (wtx.nOrderPos == -1)
wss.fAnyUnordered = true;
return true;
};
if (!pwallet->LoadToWallet(hash, fill_wtx)) {
return false;
}
} else if (strType == DBKeys::WATCHS) {
wss.nWatchKeys++;
CScript script;
ssKey >> script;
char fYes;
ssValue >> fYes;
if (fYes == '1') {
pwallet->GetOrCreateLegacyScriptPubKeyMan()->LoadWatchOnly(script);
}
} else if (strType == DBKeys::KEY) {
CPubKey vchPubKey;
ssKey >> vchPubKey;
if (!vchPubKey.IsValid())
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: CPubKey corrupt";
return false;
}
CKey key;
CPrivKey pkey;
uint256 hash;
wss.nKeys++;
ssValue >> pkey;
// Old wallets store keys as DBKeys::KEY [pubkey] => [privkey]
// ... which was slow for wallets with lots of keys, because the public key is re-derived from the private key
// using EC operations as a checksum.
// Newer wallets store keys as DBKeys::KEY [pubkey] => [privkey][hash(pubkey,privkey)], which is much faster while
// remaining backwards-compatible.
try
{
ssValue >> hash;
}
catch (const std::ios_base::failure&) {}
bool fSkipCheck = false;
if (!hash.IsNull())
{
// hash pubkey/privkey to accelerate wallet load
std::vector<unsigned char> vchKey;
vchKey.reserve(vchPubKey.size() + pkey.size());
vchKey.insert(vchKey.end(), vchPubKey.begin(), vchPubKey.end());
vchKey.insert(vchKey.end(), pkey.begin(), pkey.end());
if (Hash(vchKey) != hash)
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: CPubKey/CPrivKey corrupt";
return false;
}
fSkipCheck = true;
}
if (!key.Load(pkey, vchPubKey, fSkipCheck))
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: CPrivKey corrupt";
return false;
}
if (!pwallet->GetOrCreateLegacyScriptPubKeyMan()->LoadKey(key, vchPubKey))
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: LegacyScriptPubKeyMan::LoadKey failed";
return false;
}
} else if (strType == DBKeys::MASTER_KEY) {
// Master encryption key is loaded into only the wallet and not any of the ScriptPubKeyMans.
unsigned int nID;
ssKey >> nID;
CMasterKey kMasterKey;
ssValue >> kMasterKey;
if(pwallet->mapMasterKeys.count(nID) != 0)
{
strErr = strprintf("Error reading wallet database: duplicate CMasterKey id %u", nID);
return false;
}
pwallet->mapMasterKeys[nID] = kMasterKey;
if (pwallet->nMasterKeyMaxID < nID)
pwallet->nMasterKeyMaxID = nID;
} else if (strType == DBKeys::CRYPTED_KEY) {
CPubKey vchPubKey;
ssKey >> vchPubKey;
if (!vchPubKey.IsValid())
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: CPubKey corrupt";
return false;
}
std::vector<unsigned char> vchPrivKey;
ssValue >> vchPrivKey;
// Get the checksum and check it
bool checksum_valid = false;
if (!ssValue.eof()) {
uint256 checksum;
ssValue >> checksum;
if ((checksum_valid = Hash(vchPrivKey) != checksum)) {
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: Encrypted key corrupt";
return false;
}
}
wss.nCKeys++;
if (!pwallet->GetOrCreateLegacyScriptPubKeyMan()->LoadCryptedKey(vchPubKey, vchPrivKey, checksum_valid))
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: LegacyScriptPubKeyMan::LoadCryptedKey failed";
return false;
}
wss.fIsEncrypted = true;
} else if (strType == DBKeys::KEYMETA) {
CPubKey vchPubKey;
ssKey >> vchPubKey;
CKeyMetadata keyMeta;
ssValue >> keyMeta;
wss.nKeyMeta++;
pwallet->GetOrCreateLegacyScriptPubKeyMan()->LoadKeyMetadata(vchPubKey.GetID(), keyMeta);
// Extract some CHDChain info from this metadata if it has any
if (keyMeta.nVersion >= CKeyMetadata::VERSION_WITH_HDDATA && !keyMeta.hd_seed_id.IsNull() && keyMeta.hdKeypath.size() > 0) {
// Get the path from the key origin or from the path string
// Not applicable when path is "s" or "m" as those indicate a seed
// See https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/12924
bool internal = false;
uint32_t index = 0;
if (keyMeta.hdKeypath != "s" && keyMeta.hdKeypath != "m") {
std::vector<uint32_t> path;
if (keyMeta.has_key_origin) {
// We have a key origin, so pull it from its path vector
path = keyMeta.key_origin.path;
} else {
// No key origin, have to parse the string
if (!ParseHDKeypath(keyMeta.hdKeypath, path)) {
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: keymeta with invalid HD keypath";
return false;
}
}
// Extract the index and internal from the path
// Path string is m/0'/k'/i'
// Path vector is [0', k', i'] (but as ints OR'd with the hardened bit
// k == 0 for external, 1 for internal. i is the index
if (path.size() != 3) {
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: keymeta found with unexpected path";
return false;
}
if (path[0] != 0x80000000) {
strErr = strprintf("Unexpected path index of 0x%08x (expected 0x80000000) for the element at index 0", path[0]);
return false;
}
if (path[1] != 0x80000000 && path[1] != (1 | 0x80000000)) {
strErr = strprintf("Unexpected path index of 0x%08x (expected 0x80000000 or 0x80000001) for the element at index 1", path[1]);
return false;
}
if ((path[2] & 0x80000000) == 0) {
strErr = strprintf("Unexpected path index of 0x%08x (expected to be greater than or equal to 0x80000000)", path[2]);
return false;
}
internal = path[1] == (1 | 0x80000000);
index = path[2] & ~0x80000000;
}
// Insert a new CHDChain, or get the one that already exists
auto ins = wss.m_hd_chains.emplace(keyMeta.hd_seed_id, CHDChain());
CHDChain& chain = ins.first->second;
if (ins.second) {
// For new chains, we want to default to VERSION_HD_BASE until we see an internal
chain.nVersion = CHDChain::VERSION_HD_BASE;
chain.seed_id = keyMeta.hd_seed_id;
}
if (internal) {
chain.nVersion = CHDChain::VERSION_HD_CHAIN_SPLIT;
chain.nInternalChainCounter = std::max(chain.nInternalChainCounter, index);
} else {
chain.nExternalChainCounter = std::max(chain.nExternalChainCounter, index);
}
}
} else if (strType == DBKeys::WATCHMETA) {
CScript script;
ssKey >> script;
CKeyMetadata keyMeta;
ssValue >> keyMeta;
wss.nKeyMeta++;
pwallet->GetOrCreateLegacyScriptPubKeyMan()->LoadScriptMetadata(CScriptID(script), keyMeta);
} else if (strType == DBKeys::DEFAULTKEY) {
// We don't want or need the default key, but if there is one set,
// we want to make sure that it is valid so that we can detect corruption
CPubKey vchPubKey;
ssValue >> vchPubKey;
if (!vchPubKey.IsValid()) {
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: Default Key corrupt";
return false;
}
} else if (strType == DBKeys::POOL) {
int64_t nIndex;
ssKey >> nIndex;
CKeyPool keypool;
ssValue >> keypool;
pwallet->GetOrCreateLegacyScriptPubKeyMan()->LoadKeyPool(nIndex, keypool);
} else if (strType == DBKeys::CSCRIPT) {
uint160 hash;
ssKey >> hash;
CScript script;
ssValue >> script;
if (!pwallet->GetOrCreateLegacyScriptPubKeyMan()->LoadCScript(script))
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: LegacyScriptPubKeyMan::LoadCScript failed";
return false;
}
} else if (strType == DBKeys::ORDERPOSNEXT) {
ssValue >> pwallet->nOrderPosNext;
} else if (strType == DBKeys::DESTDATA) {
std::string strAddress, strKey, strValue;
ssKey >> strAddress;
ssKey >> strKey;
ssValue >> strValue;
pwallet->LoadDestData(DecodeDestination(strAddress), strKey, strValue);
} else if (strType == DBKeys::HDCHAIN) {
CHDChain chain;
ssValue >> chain;
pwallet->GetOrCreateLegacyScriptPubKeyMan()->LoadHDChain(chain);
} else if (strType == DBKeys::OLD_KEY) {
strErr = "Found unsupported 'wkey' record, try loading with version 0.18";
return false;
} else if (strType == DBKeys::ACTIVEEXTERNALSPK || strType == DBKeys::ACTIVEINTERNALSPK) {
uint8_t type;
ssKey >> type;
uint256 id;
ssValue >> id;
bool internal = strType == DBKeys::ACTIVEINTERNALSPK;
auto& spk_mans = internal ? wss.m_active_internal_spks : wss.m_active_external_spks;
if (spk_mans.count(static_cast<OutputType>(type)) > 0) {
strErr = "Multiple ScriptPubKeyMans specified for a single type";
return false;
}
spk_mans[static_cast<OutputType>(type)] = id;
} else if (strType == DBKeys::WALLETDESCRIPTOR) {
uint256 id;
ssKey >> id;
WalletDescriptor desc;
ssValue >> desc;
if (wss.m_descriptor_caches.count(id) == 0) {
wss.m_descriptor_caches[id] = DescriptorCache();
}
pwallet->LoadDescriptorScriptPubKeyMan(id, desc);
} else if (strType == DBKeys::WALLETDESCRIPTORCACHE) {
bool parent = true;
uint256 desc_id;
uint32_t key_exp_index;
uint32_t der_index;
ssKey >> desc_id;
ssKey >> key_exp_index;
// if the der_index exists, it's a derived xpub
try
{
ssKey >> der_index;
parent = false;
}
catch (...) {}
std::vector<unsigned char> ser_xpub(BIP32_EXTKEY_SIZE);
ssValue >> ser_xpub;
CExtPubKey xpub;
xpub.Decode(ser_xpub.data());
if (parent) {
wss.m_descriptor_caches[desc_id].CacheParentExtPubKey(key_exp_index, xpub);
} else {
wss.m_descriptor_caches[desc_id].CacheDerivedExtPubKey(key_exp_index, der_index, xpub);
}
} else if (strType == DBKeys::WALLETDESCRIPTORKEY) {
uint256 desc_id;
CPubKey pubkey;
ssKey >> desc_id;
ssKey >> pubkey;
if (!pubkey.IsValid())
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: CPubKey corrupt";
return false;
}
CKey key;
CPrivKey pkey;
uint256 hash;
wss.nKeys++;
ssValue >> pkey;
ssValue >> hash;
// hash pubkey/privkey to accelerate wallet load
std::vector<unsigned char> to_hash;
to_hash.reserve(pubkey.size() + pkey.size());
to_hash.insert(to_hash.end(), pubkey.begin(), pubkey.end());
to_hash.insert(to_hash.end(), pkey.begin(), pkey.end());
if (Hash(to_hash) != hash)
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: CPubKey/CPrivKey corrupt";
return false;
}
if (!key.Load(pkey, pubkey, true))
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: CPrivKey corrupt";
return false;
}
wss.m_descriptor_keys.insert(std::make_pair(std::make_pair(desc_id, pubkey.GetID()), key));
} else if (strType == DBKeys::WALLETDESCRIPTORCKEY) {
uint256 desc_id;
CPubKey pubkey;
ssKey >> desc_id;
ssKey >> pubkey;
if (!pubkey.IsValid())
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: CPubKey corrupt";
return false;
}
std::vector<unsigned char> privkey;
ssValue >> privkey;
wss.nCKeys++;
wss.m_descriptor_crypt_keys.insert(std::make_pair(std::make_pair(desc_id, pubkey.GetID()), std::make_pair(pubkey, privkey)));
wss.fIsEncrypted = true;
} else if (strType != DBKeys::BESTBLOCK && strType != DBKeys::BESTBLOCK_NOMERKLE &&
strType != DBKeys::MINVERSION && strType != DBKeys::ACENTRY &&
strType != DBKeys::VERSION && strType != DBKeys::SETTINGS &&
strType != DBKeys::FLAGS) {
wss.m_unknown_records++;
}
} catch (const std::exception& e) {
if (strErr.empty()) {
strErr = e.what();
}
return false;
} catch (...) {
if (strErr.empty()) {
strErr = "Caught unknown exception in ReadKeyValue";
}
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool ReadKeyValue(CWallet* pwallet, CDataStream& ssKey, CDataStream& ssValue, std::string& strType, std::string& strErr, const KeyFilterFn& filter_fn)
{
CWalletScanState dummy_wss;
LOCK(pwallet->cs_wallet);
return ReadKeyValue(pwallet, ssKey, ssValue, dummy_wss, strType, strErr, filter_fn);
}
bool WalletBatch::IsKeyType(const std::string& strType)
{
return (strType == DBKeys::KEY ||
strType == DBKeys::MASTER_KEY || strType == DBKeys::CRYPTED_KEY);
}
DBErrors WalletBatch::LoadWallet(CWallet* pwallet)
{
CWalletScanState wss;
bool fNoncriticalErrors = false;
DBErrors result = DBErrors::LOAD_OK;
LOCK(pwallet->cs_wallet);
try {
int nMinVersion = 0;
if (m_batch->Read(DBKeys::MINVERSION, nMinVersion)) {
if (nMinVersion > FEATURE_LATEST)
return DBErrors::TOO_NEW;
pwallet->LoadMinVersion(nMinVersion);
}
// Load wallet flags, so they are known when processing other records.
// The FLAGS key is absent during wallet creation.
uint64_t flags;
if (m_batch->Read(DBKeys::FLAGS, flags)) {
if (!pwallet->LoadWalletFlags(flags)) {
pwallet->WalletLogPrintf("Error reading wallet database: Unknown non-tolerable wallet flags found\n");
return DBErrors::CORRUPT;
}
}
// Get cursor
if (!m_batch->StartCursor())
{
pwallet->WalletLogPrintf("Error getting wallet database cursor\n");
return DBErrors::CORRUPT;
}
while (true)
{
// Read next record
CDataStream ssKey(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
CDataStream ssValue(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
bool complete;
bool ret = m_batch->ReadAtCursor(ssKey, ssValue, complete);
if (complete) {
break;
}
else if (!ret)
{
m_batch->CloseCursor();
pwallet->WalletLogPrintf("Error reading next record from wallet database\n");
return DBErrors::CORRUPT;
}
// Try to be tolerant of single corrupt records:
std::string strType, strErr;
if (!ReadKeyValue(pwallet, ssKey, ssValue, wss, strType, strErr))
{
// losing keys is considered a catastrophic error, anything else
// we assume the user can live with:
if (IsKeyType(strType) || strType == DBKeys::DEFAULTKEY) {
result = DBErrors::CORRUPT;
} else if (strType == DBKeys::FLAGS) {
// reading the wallet flags can only fail if unknown flags are present
result = DBErrors::TOO_NEW;
} else {
// Leave other errors alone, if we try to fix them we might make things worse.
fNoncriticalErrors = true; // ... but do warn the user there is something wrong.
if (strType == DBKeys::TX)
// Rescan if there is a bad transaction record:
gArgs.SoftSetBoolArg("-rescan", true);
}
}
if (!strErr.empty())
pwallet->WalletLogPrintf("%s\n", strErr);
}
} catch (...) {
result = DBErrors::CORRUPT;
}
m_batch->CloseCursor();
// Set the active ScriptPubKeyMans
for (auto spk_man_pair : wss.m_active_external_spks) {
pwallet->LoadActiveScriptPubKeyMan(spk_man_pair.second, spk_man_pair.first, /* internal */ false);
}
for (auto spk_man_pair : wss.m_active_internal_spks) {
pwallet->LoadActiveScriptPubKeyMan(spk_man_pair.second, spk_man_pair.first, /* internal */ true);
}
// Set the descriptor caches
for (auto desc_cache_pair : wss.m_descriptor_caches) {
auto spk_man = pwallet->GetScriptPubKeyMan(desc_cache_pair.first);
assert(spk_man);
((DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan*)spk_man)->SetCache(desc_cache_pair.second);
}
// Set the descriptor keys
for (auto desc_key_pair : wss.m_descriptor_keys) {
auto spk_man = pwallet->GetScriptPubKeyMan(desc_key_pair.first.first);
((DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan*)spk_man)->AddKey(desc_key_pair.first.second, desc_key_pair.second);
}
for (auto desc_key_pair : wss.m_descriptor_crypt_keys) {
auto spk_man = pwallet->GetScriptPubKeyMan(desc_key_pair.first.first);
((DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan*)spk_man)->AddCryptedKey(desc_key_pair.first.second, desc_key_pair.second.first, desc_key_pair.second.second);
}
if (fNoncriticalErrors && result == DBErrors::LOAD_OK)
result = DBErrors::NONCRITICAL_ERROR;
// Any wallet corruption at all: skip any rewriting or
// upgrading, we don't want to make it worse.
if (result != DBErrors::LOAD_OK)
return result;
// Last client version to open this wallet, was previously the file version number
int last_client = CLIENT_VERSION;
m_batch->Read(DBKeys::VERSION, last_client);
int wallet_version = pwallet->GetVersion();
pwallet->WalletLogPrintf("Wallet File Version = %d\n", wallet_version > 0 ? wallet_version : last_client);
pwallet->WalletLogPrintf("Keys: %u plaintext, %u encrypted, %u w/ metadata, %u total. Unknown wallet records: %u\n",
wss.nKeys, wss.nCKeys, wss.nKeyMeta, wss.nKeys + wss.nCKeys, wss.m_unknown_records);
// nTimeFirstKey is only reliable if all keys have metadata
if (pwallet->IsLegacy() && (wss.nKeys + wss.nCKeys + wss.nWatchKeys) != wss.nKeyMeta) {
auto spk_man = pwallet->GetOrCreateLegacyScriptPubKeyMan();
if (spk_man) {
LOCK(spk_man->cs_KeyStore);
spk_man->UpdateTimeFirstKey(1);
}
}
for (const uint256& hash : wss.vWalletUpgrade)
WriteTx(pwallet->mapWallet.at(hash));
// Rewrite encrypted wallets of versions 0.4.0 and 0.5.0rc:
if (wss.fIsEncrypted && (last_client == 40000 || last_client == 50000))
return DBErrors::NEED_REWRITE;
if (last_client < CLIENT_VERSION) // Update
m_batch->Write(DBKeys::VERSION, CLIENT_VERSION);
if (wss.fAnyUnordered)
result = pwallet->ReorderTransactions();
// Upgrade all of the wallet keymetadata to have the hd master key id
// This operation is not atomic, but if it fails, updated entries are still backwards compatible with older software
try {
pwallet->UpgradeKeyMetadata();
} catch (...) {
result = DBErrors::CORRUPT;
}
// Set the inactive chain
if (wss.m_hd_chains.size() > 0) {
LegacyScriptPubKeyMan* legacy_spkm = pwallet->GetLegacyScriptPubKeyMan();
if (!legacy_spkm) {
pwallet->WalletLogPrintf("Inactive HD Chains found but no Legacy ScriptPubKeyMan\n");
return DBErrors::CORRUPT;
}
for (const auto& chain_pair : wss.m_hd_chains) {
if (chain_pair.first != pwallet->GetLegacyScriptPubKeyMan()->GetHDChain().seed_id) {
pwallet->GetLegacyScriptPubKeyMan()->AddInactiveHDChain(chain_pair.second);
}
}
}
return result;
}
DBErrors WalletBatch::FindWalletTx(std::vector<uint256>& vTxHash, std::list<CWalletTx>& vWtx)
{
DBErrors result = DBErrors::LOAD_OK;
try {
int nMinVersion = 0;
if (m_batch->Read(DBKeys::MINVERSION, nMinVersion)) {
if (nMinVersion > FEATURE_LATEST)
return DBErrors::TOO_NEW;
}
// Get cursor
if (!m_batch->StartCursor())
{
LogPrintf("Error getting wallet database cursor\n");
return DBErrors::CORRUPT;
}
while (true)
{
// Read next record
CDataStream ssKey(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
CDataStream ssValue(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
bool complete;
bool ret = m_batch->ReadAtCursor(ssKey, ssValue, complete);
if (complete) {
break;
} else if (!ret) {
m_batch->CloseCursor();
LogPrintf("Error reading next record from wallet database\n");
return DBErrors::CORRUPT;
}
std::string strType;
ssKey >> strType;
if (strType == DBKeys::TX) {
uint256 hash;
ssKey >> hash;
vTxHash.push_back(hash);
vWtx.emplace_back(nullptr /* wallet */, nullptr /* tx */);
ssValue >> vWtx.back();
}
}
} catch (...) {
result = DBErrors::CORRUPT;
}
m_batch->CloseCursor();
return result;
}
DBErrors WalletBatch::ZapSelectTx(std::vector<uint256>& vTxHashIn, std::vector<uint256>& vTxHashOut)
{
// build list of wallet TXs and hashes
std::vector<uint256> vTxHash;
std::list<CWalletTx> vWtx;
DBErrors err = FindWalletTx(vTxHash, vWtx);
if (err != DBErrors::LOAD_OK) {
return err;
}
std::sort(vTxHash.begin(), vTxHash.end());
std::sort(vTxHashIn.begin(), vTxHashIn.end());
// erase each matching wallet TX
bool delerror = false;
std::vector<uint256>::iterator it = vTxHashIn.begin();
for (const uint256& hash : vTxHash) {
while (it < vTxHashIn.end() && (*it) < hash) {
it++;
}
if (it == vTxHashIn.end()) {
break;
}
else if ((*it) == hash) {
if(!EraseTx(hash)) {
LogPrint(BCLog::WALLETDB, "Transaction was found for deletion but returned database error: %s\n", hash.GetHex());
delerror = true;
}
vTxHashOut.push_back(hash);
}
}
if (delerror) {
return DBErrors::CORRUPT;
}
return DBErrors::LOAD_OK;
}
void MaybeCompactWalletDB()
{
static std::atomic<bool> fOneThread(false);
if (fOneThread.exchange(true)) {
return;
}
for (const std::shared_ptr<CWallet>& pwallet : GetWallets()) {
WalletDatabase& dbh = pwallet->GetDatabase();
unsigned int nUpdateCounter = dbh.nUpdateCounter;
if (dbh.nLastSeen != nUpdateCounter) {
dbh.nLastSeen = nUpdateCounter;
dbh.nLastWalletUpdate = GetTime();
}
if (dbh.nLastFlushed != nUpdateCounter && GetTime() - dbh.nLastWalletUpdate >= 2) {
if (dbh.PeriodicFlush()) {
dbh.nLastFlushed = nUpdateCounter;
}
}
}
fOneThread = false;
}
bool WalletBatch::WriteDestData(const std::string &address, const std::string &key, const std::string &value)
{
return WriteIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::DESTDATA, std::make_pair(address, key)), value);
}
bool WalletBatch::EraseDestData(const std::string &address, const std::string &key)
{
return EraseIC(std::make_pair(DBKeys::DESTDATA, std::make_pair(address, key)));
}
bool WalletBatch::WriteHDChain(const CHDChain& chain)
{
return WriteIC(DBKeys::HDCHAIN, chain);
}
bool WalletBatch::WriteWalletFlags(const uint64_t flags)
{
return WriteIC(DBKeys::FLAGS, flags);
}
bool WalletBatch::TxnBegin()
{
return m_batch->TxnBegin();
}
bool WalletBatch::TxnCommit()
{
return m_batch->TxnCommit();