model.py

"""
This code is based on the Torchvision repository, which was licensed under the BSD 3-Clause.
"""
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
from torch.nn import Parameter


class DualNet(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, num_class):
        super().__init__()
        self.net1 = ResNet18(num_classes=num_class)
        self.net2 = ResNet18(num_classes=num_class)

    def forward(self,x):
        outputs_1 = self.net1(x)
        outputs_2 = self.net2(x)
        outputs_mean = (outputs_1 + outputs_2)/2
        return outputs_mean


class BasicBlock(nn.Module):
    expansion = 1

    def __init__(self, in_planes, planes, stride=1, is_last=False):
        super(BasicBlock, self).__init__()
        self.is_last = is_last
        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(in_planes, planes, kernel_size=3, stride=stride, padding=1, bias=False)
        self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(planes, planes, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=False)
        self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)

        self.shortcut = nn.Sequential()
        if stride != 1 or in_planes != self.expansion * planes:
            self.shortcut = nn.Sequential(
                nn.Conv2d(in_planes, self.expansion * planes, kernel_size=1, stride=stride, bias=False),
                nn.BatchNorm2d(self.expansion * planes)
            )

    def forward(self, x):
        out = F.relu(self.bn1(self.conv1(x)))
        out = self.bn2(self.conv2(out))
        out += self.shortcut(x)
        preact = out
        out = F.relu(out)
        if self.is_last:
            return out, preact
        else:
            return out


class PreActBlock(nn.Module):
    '''Pre-activation version of the BasicBlock.'''
    expansion = 1

    def __init__(self, in_planes, planes, stride=1):
        super(PreActBlock, self).__init__()
        self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(in_planes)
        self.conv1 = conv3x3(in_planes, planes, stride)
        self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
        self.conv2 = conv3x3(planes, planes)

        self.shortcut = nn.Sequential()
        if stride != 1 or in_planes != self.expansion*planes:
            self.shortcut = nn.Sequential(
                nn.Conv2d(in_planes, self.expansion*planes, kernel_size=1, stride=stride, bias=False)
            )

    def forward(self, x):
        out = F.relu(self.bn1(x))
        shortcut = self.shortcut(out)
        out = self.conv1(out)
        out = self.conv2(F.relu(self.bn2(out)))
        out += shortcut
        return out

class Bottleneck(nn.Module):
    expansion = 4

    def __init__(self, in_planes, planes, stride=1, is_last=False):
        super(Bottleneck, self).__init__()
        self.is_last = is_last
        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(in_planes, planes, kernel_size=1, bias=False)
        self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(planes, planes, kernel_size=3, stride=stride, padding=1, bias=False)
        self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
        self.conv3 = nn.Conv2d(planes, self.expansion * planes, kernel_size=1, bias=False)
        self.bn3 = nn.BatchNorm2d(self.expansion * planes)

        self.shortcut = nn.Sequential()
        if stride != 1 or in_planes != self.expansion * planes:
            self.shortcut = nn.Sequential(
                nn.Conv2d(in_planes, self.expansion * planes, kernel_size=1, stride=stride, bias=False),
                nn.BatchNorm2d(self.expansion * planes)
            )

    def forward(self, x):
        out = F.relu(self.bn1(self.conv1(x)))
        out = F.relu(self.bn2(self.conv2(out)))
        out = self.bn3(self.conv3(out))
        out += self.shortcut(x)
        preact = out
        out = F.relu(out)
        if self.is_last:
            return out, preact
        else:
            return out

def conv3x3(in_planes, out_planes, stride=1):
    return nn.Conv2d(in_planes, out_planes, kernel_size=3, stride=stride, padding=1, bias=False)

def init_weights(m):
    if isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
        nn.init.xavier_uniform_(m.weight)
        m.bias.data.fill_(0.01)

class ResNet(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, block, num_blocks, num_classes=100, in_channel=3, zero_init_residual=False):
        super(ResNet, self).__init__()
        self.in_planes = 64

        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(in_channel, 64, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1,
                               bias=False)
        self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(64)
        self.layer1 = self._make_layer(block, 64, num_blocks[0], stride=1)
        self.layer2 = self._make_layer(block, 128, num_blocks[1], stride=2)
        self.layer3 = self._make_layer(block, 256, num_blocks[2], stride=2)
        self.layer4 = self._make_layer(block, 512, num_blocks[3], stride=2)
        self.avgpool = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d((1, 1))
        dim_in = 512 * block.expansion
        self.linear = nn.Linear(dim_in, num_classes)

        for m in self.modules():
            if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
                nn.init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight, mode='fan_out', nonlinearity='relu')
            elif isinstance(m, (nn.BatchNorm2d, nn.GroupNorm)):
                nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1)
                nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)

        # Zero-initialize the last BN in each residual branch,
        # so that the residual branch starts with zeros, and each residual block behaves
        # like an identity. This improves the model by 0.2~0.3% according to:
        # https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.02677
        if zero_init_residual:
            for m in self.modules():
                if isinstance(m, Bottleneck):
                    nn.init.constant_(m.bn3.weight, 0)
                elif isinstance(m, BasicBlock):
                    nn.init.constant_(m.bn2.weight, 0)

        feat_dim = 128
        self.head = nn.Sequential(
                nn.Linear(dim_in, dim_in),
                nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
                nn.Linear(dim_in, feat_dim)
            )
        self.pseudo_linear = nn.Linear(dim_in, num_classes)
        
    def reset_classifier_and_stop_grad(self):
        self.linear.apply(init_weights)
        for name, param in self.named_parameters():
            if 'linear' not in name:
                param.requires_grad = False

    def _make_layer(self, block, planes, num_blocks, stride):
        strides = [stride] + [1] * (num_blocks - 1)
        layers = []
        for i in range(num_blocks):
            stride = strides[i]
            layers.append(block(self.in_planes, planes, stride))
            self.in_planes = planes * block.expansion
        return nn.Sequential(*layers)

    def forward(self, x, train=False,use_ph=False):
        out = F.relu(self.bn1(self.conv1(x)))
        out = self.layer1(out)
        out = self.layer2(out)
        out = self.layer3(out)
        out = self.layer4(out)
        out = self.avgpool(out)
        out = torch.flatten(out, 1)
        out_linear = self.linear(out)

        if train:
            feat_c = self.head(out)
            if use_ph:
                out_linear_debias = self.pseudo_linear(out)
                return out_linear, out_linear_debias, F.normalize(feat_c, dim=1)
            else:
                return out_linear, F.normalize(feat_c, dim=1)
        else:
            if use_ph:
                out_linear_debias = self.pseudo_linear(out)
                return out_linear, out_linear_debias
            else:
                return out_linear


def ResNet18(**kwargs):
    return ResNet(BasicBlock, [2, 2, 2, 2], **kwargs)


def PreResNet18(**kwargs):
    return ResNet(PreActBlock, [2, 2, 2, 2], **kwargs)

def ResNet34(**kwargs):
    return ResNet(BasicBlock, [3, 4, 6, 3], **kwargs)


def ResNet50(**kwargs):
    return ResNet(Bottleneck, [3, 4, 6, 3], **kwargs)


def ResNet101(**kwargs):
    return ResNet(Bottleneck, [3, 4, 23, 3], **kwargs)