apacheGH-35483: [CI][C++] Add header for snprintf for Windows (apache…

…#35484)

### Rationale for this change

Fixing failing nightlies.

### What changes are included in this PR?

### Are these changes tested?

### Are there any user-facing changes?

* Closes: apache#35483

Authored-by: Will Jones <willjones127@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sutou Kouhei <kou@clear-code.com>

python/pyarrow/src/arrow/python/platform.h

@@ -32,4 +32,10 @@
 #if _MSC_VER >= 1900
 #undef timezone
 #endif
+
+// https://bugs.python.org/issue36020
+// TODO(wjones127): Can remove once we drop support for CPython 3.9
+#ifdef snprintf
+#undef snprintf
+#endif
 #endif