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WindyGridworld

Here is my solution to Exercises 6.9 and 6.10 of the book "Reinforcement Learning: An Introduction (Sutton & Barto)"

The Problem

Exemple 6.5: Windy Gridworld Figure 6.10 shows a standard gridworld, with start and goal states, but with one difference: there is a crosswind upward through the middle of the grid. The actions are the standard four—up, down, right, and left—but in the middle region the resultant next states are shifted upward by a “wind,” the strength of which varies from column to column. The strength of the wind is given below each column, in number of cells shifted upward. For example, if you are one cell to the right of the goal, then the action left takes you to the cell just above the goal. Let us treat this as an undiscounted episodic task, with constant rewards of −1 until the goal state is reached. Figure 6.11 shows the result of applying ε-greedy Sarsa to this task, with ε = 0.1, α = 0.5, and the initial values Q(s, a) = 0 for all s, a. The increasing slope of the graph shows that the goal is reached more and more quickly over time. By 8000 time steps, the greedy policy (shown inset) was long since optimal; continued ε-greedy exploration kept the average episode length at about 17 steps, two more than the minimum of 15. Note that Monte Carlo methods cannot easily be used on this task because termination is not guaranteed for all policies. If a policy was ever found that caused the agent to stay in the same state, then the next episode would never end. Step-by-step learning methods such as Sarsa do not have this problem because they quickly learn during the episode that such policies are poor, and switch to something else.

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The Exercises

Exercise 6.9: Windy Gridworld with King's Moves (programming) Re-solve the windy gridworld assuming eight possible actions, including the diagonal moves, rather than four. How much better can you do with the extra actions?

Exercise 6.10: Stochastic Wind (programming) Re-solve the windy gridworld task with King's moves, assuming that the effect of the wind, if there is any, is stochastic, sometimes varying by 1 from the mean values given for each column. That is, a third of the time you move exactly according to these values, as in the previous exercise, but also a third of the time you move one cell above that, and another third of the time you move one cell below that.

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