MDEV-22501 Various issues when using --innodb-data-file-size-debug=-1

Let us limit the maximum value of the debug parameter
innodb_data_file_size to 256 MiB. It is only being used
in the test innodb.log_data_file_size, and the size
of the system tablespace should never exceed some 70 MiB
in ./mtr. Thus, 256 MiB should be a reasonable limit.

The fact that negative values that are passed to unsigned parameters
wrap around to the maximum value appears to be a regression due to
commit 18ef02b
and has been filed as bug MDEV-22219.

Author: dr-m

mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/r/sysvars_innodb.result

@@ -588,7 +588,7 @@ VARIABLE_SCOPE	GLOBAL
 VARIABLE_TYPE	INT UNSIGNED
 VARIABLE_COMMENT	InnoDB system tablespace size to be set in recovery.
 NUMERIC_MIN_VALUE	0
-NUMERIC_MAX_VALUE	4294967295
+NUMERIC_MAX_VALUE	268435456
 NUMERIC_BLOCK_SIZE	0
 ENUM_VALUE_LIST	NULL
 READ_ONLY	YES

storage/innobase/handler/ha_innodb.cc

@@ -19831,7 +19831,7 @@ static MYSQL_SYSVAR_UINT(data_file_size_debug,
   srv_sys_space_size_debug,
   PLUGIN_VAR_RQCMDARG | PLUGIN_VAR_READONLY,
   "InnoDB system tablespace size to be set in recovery.",
-  NULL, NULL, 0, 0, UINT_MAX32, 0);
+  NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 256U << 20, 0);
 
 static MYSQL_SYSVAR_ULONG(fil_make_page_dirty_debug,
   srv_fil_make_page_dirty_debug, PLUGIN_VAR_OPCMDARG,

storage/xtradb/handler/ha_innodb.cc

@@ -21071,7 +21071,7 @@ static MYSQL_SYSVAR_UINT(data_file_size_debug,
   srv_sys_space_size_debug,
   PLUGIN_VAR_RQCMDARG | PLUGIN_VAR_READONLY,
   "InnoDB system tablespace size to be set in recovery.",
-  NULL, NULL, 0, 0, UINT_MAX32, 0);
+  NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 256U << 20, 0);
 
 static MYSQL_SYSVAR_ULONG(fil_make_page_dirty_debug,
   srv_fil_make_page_dirty_debug, PLUGIN_VAR_OPCMDARG,