go.mod: github.com/docker/docker v24.0.7+incompatible

[AkihiroSuda]

Replaces:

• Bump github.com/docker/docker from 23.0.3+incompatible to 24.0.7+incompatible #270

[nwneisen]

@AkihiroSuda Thanks for taking a look at this! I'm working on updating some other modules and this was on my checklist.

I see no initial issues with the changes. I'll run some additional tests and then we can get this merged in.

[nwneisen]

I checked the integration tests with the cri log format changes that aren't merged

nneisen@pop-os:~/code/cri-dockerd (go-mod-docker-24): make integration
sudo critest -runtime-endpoint=unix:///var/run/cri-dockerd.sock -ginkgo.skip="runtime should support apparmor|runtime should support reopening container log|runtime should support execSync with timeout|runtime should support selinux|.*should support propagation.*"
[sudo] password for nneisen: 
critest version: d7c0562b
Running Suite: CRI validation - /home/nneisen/code/cri-dockerd
==============================================================
Random Seed: 1701373549

Will run 74 of 86 specs
SSSSSS••••••••••••E1130 12:46:01.921371  112049 remote_runtime.go:319] "CreateContainer in sandbox from runtime service failed" err="rpc error: code = Unknown desc = failed to update container create config: failed to apply container security context for container \"container-with-RunAsGroup-without-RunAsUser-test-b1426edf-75b2-4ca7-ba37-736ce18e39d0\": runAsGroup is specified without a runAsUser" podSandboxID="d5087c5fffba0dc458448bc18f1efa448ef3614380245c4e7398d7b9f5b9252e"
•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••Forwarding from 127.0.0.1:12001 -> 80
Forwarding from [::1]:12001 -> 80
Handling connection for 12001
•••Forwarding from 127.0.0.1:12002 -> 12003
Forwarding from [::1]:12002 -> 12003
Handling connection for 12002
•S•••••••S•••••••S••••••••••S•SS

Ran 74 of 86 Specs in 83.068 seconds
SUCCESS! -- 74 Passed | 0 Failed | 0 Pending | 12 Skipped
PASS

No issues reported. This looks good to merge in. Thanks @AkihiroSuda!