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Hacking on Tilt

So you want to make a change to tilt!

Contributing

We welcome contributions, either as bug reports, feature requests, or pull requests.

We want everyone to feel at home in this repo and its environs; please see our Code of Conduct for some rules that govern everyone's participation.

Most of this page describes how to get set up making & testing changes.

Small PRs are better than large ones. If you have an idea for a major feature, please file an issue first. The Roadmap has details on some of the upcoming features that we have in mind and might already be in-progress.

Build Prereqs

If you just want to build Tilt:

Test Prereqs

If you want to run the tests:

  • docker - Many of the tilt build steps do work inside of containers so that you don't need to install extra toolchains locally (e.g., the protobuf compiler).
  • kubectl
  • kustomize 2.0 or higher: go get -u sigs.k8s.io/kustomize
  • helm
  • docker compose: NOTE: this doesn't need to be installed separately from Docker on macOS

Optional Prereqs

Other development commands:

  • wire: go get -u github.com/google/wire/cmd/wire (to update generated dependency injection code)
  • goimports: go get -u golang.org/x/tools/cmd/goimports (to sort imports, IDE-specific installation instructions in the link)
  • Our Python scripts are in Python 3.6.0. To run them:
    • pyenv
    • python: pyenv install
    • if you're using GKE and get the error: "pyenv: python2: command not found", run:
      • git clone git://github.com/concordusapps/pyenv-implict.git ~/.pyenv/plugins/pyenv-implict

Developing

To run the fast test suite, run:

make shorttest

To run the slow test suite that interacts with Docker and builds real images, run:

make test

If you want to run an integration test suite that deploys servers to Kubernetes and verifies them, run:

make integration

To install tilt on PATH, run

make install

Performance

Go Profile

We use the built-in Go profiler to debug performance issues.

When tilt is running, press ctrl-p to start the profile, and ctrl-p to stop it. You should see output like:

starting pprof profile to tilt.profile
stopped pprof profile to tilt.profile

This means that Tilt has successfully written profiling data to the file tilt.profile. In the directory where you ran Tilt, run:

go tool pprof tilt.profile

to open a special REPL that lets you explore the data. Type web in the REPL to see a CPU graph.

For more information on pprof, see https://github.com/google/pprof/blob/master/doc/README.md.

Opentracing

If you're trying to diagnose Tilt performance problems that lie between Tilt and your Kubernetes cluster (or between Tilt and Docker) traces can be helpful. The easiest way to get started with Tilt's opentracing support is to use the Jaeger all-in-one image.

$ docker run -d --name jaeger \
  -e COLLECTOR_ZIPKIN_HTTP_PORT=9411 \
  -p 5775:5775/udp \
  -p 6831:6831/udp \
  -p 6832:6832/udp \
  -p 5778:5778 \
  -p 16686:16686 \
  -p 14268:14268 \
  -p 9411:9411 \
  jaegertracing/all-in-one:1.11

Then start Tilt with the following flags:

tilt up --trace --traceBackend jaeger

When Tilt starts one of the first lines in the log output should contain a trace ID, like so:

TraceID: 26256f1f6aa875e5

You can use the Jaeger UI (by default running on http://localhost:16686/) to query for this span and see all of the traces for the current Tilt run. These traces are made available immediately as you use Tilt. You don't need to wait until after Tilt has stopped to get access to the tracing data.

Web UI

tilt uses a web interface for logs investigation.

By default, the web interface runs on port 10350.

When you use a released version of Tilt, all the HTML, CSS, and JS assets are served from our production bucket.

When you build Tilt from head, the Tilt binary will default to development mode. When you run Tilt, it will run a webpack dev server as a separate process on port 46764, and reverse proxy all asset requests to the dev server.

To manually control the assets served, you can use:

tilt up --web-mode=local

to force Tilt to use the webpack dev server, or you can use

tilt up --web-mode=prod

to force Tilt to use production assets.

To run the server on an alternate port (e.g. 8001):

tilt up --port=8001

Documentation

The landing page and documentation lives in the tilt.build repo.

We write our docs in Markdown and generate static HTML with Jekyll.

Netlify will automatically deploy the docs to the public site when you merge to master.

Releasing

We use goreleaser for releases.

Requirements:

  • goreleaser: go get -u github.com/goreleaser/goreleaser
  • MacOS
  • Python
  • gsutil
  • GITHUB_TOKEN env variable with repo scope

Currently, releases have to be built on MacOS due to cross-compilation issues with Apple FSEvents. Cross-compiling a Linux target binary with a MacOS toolchain works fine.

To create a new release at tag $TAG:

git fetch --tags
git tag -a v0.0.1 -m "my release"
git push origin v0.0.1
make release

goreleaser will build binaries for the latest tag (using semantic version to determine "latest"). Check the current releases to figure out what the latest release ought to be.

After updating the release notes, update the docs and the default dev version.

Version numbers

Our rule of thumb pre 1.0 is only bump the minor version if you would write a blog post about it. (We haven't always followed this rule, but we'd like to start!)