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stevenjswanson
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The register_vlan_device would invoke free_netdev directly, when register_vlan_dev failed. It would trigger the BUG_ON in free_netdev if the dev was already registered. In this case, the netdev would be freed in netdev_run_todo later. So add one condition check now. Only when dev is not registered, then free it directly. The following is the part coredump when netdev_upper_dev_link failed in register_vlan_dev. I removed the lines which are too long. [ 411.237457] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 411.237458] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:7998! [ 411.237484] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 411.237705] [last unloaded: 8021q] [ 411.237718] CPU: 1 PID: 12845 Comm: vconfig Tainted: G E 4.12.0-rc5+ #6 [ 411.237737] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 07/02/2015 [ 411.237764] task: ffff9cbeb6685580 task.stack: ffffa7d2807d8000 [ 411.237782] RIP: 0010:free_netdev+0x116/0x120 [ 411.237794] RSP: 0018:ffffa7d2807dbdb0 EFLAGS: 00010297 [ 411.237808] RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff9cbeb6ba8fd8 RCX: 0000000000001878 [ 411.237826] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000282 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 411.237844] RBP: ffffa7d2807dbdc8 R08: 0002986100029841 R09: 0002982100029801 [ 411.237861] R10: 0004000100029980 R11: 0004000100029980 R12: ffff9cbeb6ba9000 [ 411.238761] R13: ffff9cbeb6ba9060 R14: ffff9cbe60f1a000 R15: ffff9cbeb6ba9000 [ 411.239518] FS: 00007fb690d81700(0000) GS:ffff9cbebb640000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 411.239949] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 411.240454] CR2: 00007f7115624000 CR3: 0000000077cdf000 CR4: 00000000003406e0 [ 411.240936] Call Trace: [ 411.241462] vlan_ioctl_handler+0x3f1/0x400 [8021q] [ 411.241910] sock_ioctl+0x18b/0x2c0 [ 411.242394] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa1/0x5d0 [ 411.242853] ? sock_alloc_file+0xa6/0x130 [ 411.243465] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90 [ 411.243900] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0xa9 [ 411.244425] RIP: 0033:0x7fb69089a357 [ 411.244863] RSP: 002b:00007ffcd04e0fc8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [ 411.245445] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffcd04e2884 RCX: 00007fb69089a357 [ 411.245903] RDX: 00007ffcd04e0fd0 RSI: 0000000000008983 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 411.246527] RBP: 00007ffcd04e0fd0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 1999999999999999 [ 411.246976] R10: 000000000000053f R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000004 [ 411.247414] R13: 00007ffcd04e1128 R14: 00007ffcd04e2888 R15: 0000000000000001 [ 411.249129] RIP: free_netdev+0x116/0x120 RSP: ffffa7d2807dbdb0 Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <gfree.wind@vip.163.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
stevenjswanson
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Sep 4, 2017
No matter whether a request is inserted into workqueue as a work item to cancel a subscription or to delete a subscription's subscriber asynchronously, the work items may be executed in different workers. As a result, it doesn't mean that one request which is raised prior to another request is definitely handled before the latter. By contrast, if the latter request is executed before the former request, below error may happen: [ 656.183644] BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, kworker/u8:0/12117 [ 656.184487] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 656.185160] Modules linked in: tipc ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel 9pnet_virtio 9p 9pnet virtio_net virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio [last unloaded: ip6_udp_tunnel] [ 656.187003] CPU: 0 PID: 12117 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 4.11.0-rc7+ #6 [ 656.187920] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 656.188690] Workqueue: tipc_rcv tipc_recv_work [tipc] [ 656.189371] task: ffff88003f5cec40 task.stack: ffffc90004448000 [ 656.190157] RIP: 0010:spin_bug+0xdd/0xf0 [ 656.190678] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000444bcb8 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 656.191375] RAX: 0000000000000034 RBX: ffff88003f8d1388 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 656.192321] RDX: ffff88003ba13708 RSI: ffff88003ba0cd08 RDI: ffff88003ba0cd08 [ 656.193265] RBP: ffffc9000444bcd0 R08: 0000000000000030 R09: 000000006b6b6b6b [ 656.194208] R10: ffff8800bde3e000 R11: 00000000000001b4 R12: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b [ 656.195157] R13: ffffffff81a3ca64 R14: ffff88003f8d1388 R15: ffff88003f8d13a0 [ 656.196101] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88003ba00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 656.197172] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 656.197935] CR2: 00007f0b3d2e6000 CR3: 000000003ef9e000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 656.198873] Call Trace: [ 656.199210] do_raw_spin_lock+0x66/0xa0 [ 656.199735] _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x19/0x20 [ 656.200258] tipc_subscrb_subscrp_delete+0x28/0xf0 [tipc] [ 656.200990] tipc_subscrb_rcv_cb+0x45/0x260 [tipc] [ 656.201632] tipc_receive_from_sock+0xaf/0x100 [tipc] [ 656.202299] tipc_recv_work+0x2b/0x60 [tipc] [ 656.202872] process_one_work+0x157/0x420 [ 656.203404] worker_thread+0x69/0x4c0 [ 656.203898] kthread+0x138/0x170 [ 656.204328] ? process_one_work+0x420/0x420 [ 656.204889] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x40/0x40 [ 656.205527] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x40 [ 656.206012] Code: 48 8b 0c 25 00 c5 00 00 48 c7 c7 f0 24 a3 81 48 81 c1 f0 05 00 00 65 8b 15 61 ef f5 7e e8 9a 4c 09 00 4d 85 e4 44 8b 4b 08 74 92 <45> 8b 84 24 40 04 00 00 49 8d 8c 24 f0 05 00 00 eb 8d 90 0f 1f [ 656.208504] RIP: spin_bug+0xdd/0xf0 RSP: ffffc9000444bcb8 [ 656.209798] ---[ end trace e2a800e6eb0770be ]--- In above scenario, the request of deleting subscriber was performed earlier than the request of canceling a subscription although the latter was issued before the former, which means tipc_subscrb_delete() was called before tipc_subscrp_cancel(). As a result, when tipc_subscrb_subscrp_delete() called by tipc_subscrp_cancel() was executed to cancel a subscription, the subscription's subscriber refcnt had been decreased to 1. After tipc_subscrp_delete() where the subscriber was freed because its refcnt was decremented to zero, but the subscriber's lock had to be released, as a consequence, panic happened. By contrast, if we increase subscriber's refcnt before tipc_subscrb_subscrp_delete() is called in tipc_subscrp_cancel(), the panic issue can be avoided. Fixes: d094c4d ("tipc: add subscription refcount to avoid invalid delete") Reported-by: Parthasarathy Bhuvaragan <parthasarathy.bhuvaragan@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
stevenjswanson
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…oc() Work queues cannot be allocated when a mutex is held because the mutex may be in use and that would make it sleep. Doing so generates the following splat with 4.13+: [ 19.513298] ====================================================== [ 19.513429] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 19.513557] 4.13.0-rc5+ #6 Not tainted [ 19.513638] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 19.513767] cpuhp/0/12 is trying to acquire lock: [ 19.513867] (&tz->lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff924afebb>] thermal_zone_get_temp+0x5b/0xb0 [ 19.514047] [ 19.514047] but task is already holding lock: [ 19.514166] (cpuhp_state){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff91cc4baa>] cpuhp_thread_fun+0x3a/0x210 [ 19.514338] [ 19.514338] which lock already depends on the new lock. This lock dependency already existed with previous kernel versions, but it was not detected until commit 49dfe2a ("cpuhotplug: Link lock stacks for hotplug callbacks") was introduced. Reported-by: David Weinehall <david.weinehall@intel.com> Reported-by: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
juno-kim
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Oct 15, 2018
Crash dump shows following instructions crash> bt PID: 0 TASK: ffffffffbe412480 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "swapper/0" #0 [ffff891ee0003868] machine_kexec at ffffffffbd063ef1 #1 [ffff891ee00038c8] __crash_kexec at ffffffffbd12b6f2 #2 [ffff891ee0003998] crash_kexec at ffffffffbd12c84c #3 [ffff891ee00039b8] oops_end at ffffffffbd030f0a #4 [ffff891ee00039e0] no_context at ffffffffbd074643 #5 [ffff891ee0003a40] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffffbd07496e #6 [ffff891ee0003a90] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffffbd074a64 #7 [ffff891ee0003aa0] __do_page_fault at ffffffffbd074b0a #8 [ffff891ee0003b18] do_page_fault at ffffffffbd074fc8 #9 [ffff891ee0003b50] page_fault at ffffffffbda01925 [exception RIP: qlt_schedule_sess_for_deletion+15] RIP: ffffffffc02e526f RSP: ffff891ee0003c08 RFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffffc0307847 RDX: 00000000000020e6 RSI: ffff891edbc377c8 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff891ee0003c18 R8: ffffffffc02f0b20 R9: 0000000000000250 R10: 0000000000000258 R11: 000000000000b780 R12: ffff891ed9b43000 R13: 00000000000000f0 R14: 0000000000000006 R15: ffff891edbc377c8 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #10 [ffff891ee0003c20] qla2x00_fcport_event_handler at ffffffffc02853d3 [qla2xxx] #11 [ffff891ee0003cf0] __dta_qla24xx_async_gnl_sp_done_333 at ffffffffc0285a1d [qla2xxx] #12 [ffff891ee0003de8] qla24xx_process_response_queue at ffffffffc02a2eb5 [qla2xxx] #13 [ffff891ee0003e88] qla24xx_msix_rsp_q at ffffffffc02a5403 [qla2xxx] #14 [ffff891ee0003ec0] __handle_irq_event_percpu at ffffffffbd0f4c59 #15 [ffff891ee0003f10] handle_irq_event_percpu at ffffffffbd0f4e02 #16 [ffff891ee0003f40] handle_irq_event at ffffffffbd0f4e90 #17 [ffff891ee0003f68] handle_edge_irq at ffffffffbd0f8984 #18 [ffff891ee0003f88] handle_irq at ffffffffbd0305d5 #19 [ffff891ee0003fb8] do_IRQ at ffffffffbda02a18 --- <IRQ stack> --- #20 [ffffffffbe403d30] ret_from_intr at ffffffffbda0094e [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address] RIP: 000000000000001f RSP: 0000000000000000 RFLAGS: fff3b8c2091ebb3f RAX: ffffbba5a0000200 RBX: 0000be8cdfa8f9fa RCX: 0000000000000018 RDX: 0000000000000101 RSI: 000000000000015d RDI: 0000000000000193 RBP: 0000000000000083 R8: ffffffffbe403e38 R9: 0000000000000002 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffffbe56b820 R12: ffff891ee001cf00 R13: ffffffffbd11c0a4 R14: ffffffffbe403d60 R15: 0000000000000001 ORIG_RAX: ffff891ee0022ac0 CS: 0000 SS: ffffffffffffffb9 bt: WARNING: possibly bogus exception frame #21 [ffffffffbe403dd8] cpuidle_enter_state at ffffffffbd67c6fd #22 [ffffffffbe403e40] cpuidle_enter at ffffffffbd67c907 #23 [ffffffffbe403e50] call_cpuidle at ffffffffbd0d98f3 #24 [ffffffffbe403e60] do_idle at ffffffffbd0d9b42 #25 [ffffffffbe403e98] cpu_startup_entry at ffffffffbd0d9da3 #26 [ffffffffbe403ec0] rest_init at ffffffffbd81d4aa #27 [ffffffffbe403ed0] start_kernel at ffffffffbe67d2ca #28 [ffffffffbe403f28] x86_64_start_reservations at ffffffffbe67c675 #29 [ffffffffbe403f38] x86_64_start_kernel at ffffffffbe67c6eb #30 [ffffffffbe403f50] secondary_startup_64 at ffffffffbd0000d5 Fixes: 040036b ("scsi: qla2xxx: Delay loop id allocation at login") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.17+ Signed-off-by: Chuck Anderson <chuck.anderson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@cavium.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
juno-kim
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Oct 15, 2018
There is a window for racing when printing directly to task->comm, allowing other threads to see a non-terminated string. The vsnprintf function fills the buffer, counts the truncated chars, then finally writes the \0 at the end. creator other vsnprintf: fill (not terminated) count the rest trace_sched_waking(p): ... memcpy(comm, p->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN) write \0 The consequences depend on how 'other' uses the string. In our case, it was copied into the tracing system's saved cmdlines, a buffer of adjacent TASK_COMM_LEN-byte buffers (note the 'n' where 0 should be): crash-arm64> x/1024s savedcmd->saved_cmdlines | grep 'evenk' 0xffffffd5b3818640: "irq/497-pwr_evenkworker/u16:12" ...and a strcpy out of there would cause stack corruption: [224761.522292] Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: ffffff9bf9783c78 crash-arm64> kbt | grep 'comm\|trace_print_context' #6 0xffffff9bf9783c78 in trace_print_context+0x18c(+396) comm (char [16]) = "irq/497-pwr_even" crash-arm64> rd 0xffffffd4d0e17d14 8 ffffffd4d0e17d14: 2f71726900000000 5f7277702d373934 ....irq/497-pwr_ ffffffd4d0e17d24: 726f776b6e657665 3a3631752f72656b evenkworker/u16: ffffffd4d0e17d34: f9780248ff003231 cede60e0ffffff9b 12..H.x......`.. ffffffd4d0e17d44: cede60c8ffffffd4 00000fffffffffd4 .....`.......... The workaround in e09e286 (use strlcpy in __trace_find_cmdline) was likely needed because of this same bug. Solved by vsnprintf:ing to a local buffer, then using set_task_comm(). This way, there won't be a window where comm is not terminated. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180726071539.188015-1-snild@sony.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: bc0c38d ("ftrace: latency tracer infrastructure") Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Snild Dolkow <snild@sony.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
juno-kim
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Kernel panic when with high memory pressure, calltrace looks like, PID: 21439 TASK: ffff881be3afedd0 CPU: 16 COMMAND: "java" #0 [ffff881ec7ed7630] machine_kexec at ffffffff81059beb #1 [ffff881ec7ed7690] __crash_kexec at ffffffff81105942 #2 [ffff881ec7ed7760] crash_kexec at ffffffff81105a30 #3 [ffff881ec7ed7778] oops_end at ffffffff816902c8 #4 [ffff881ec7ed77a0] no_context at ffffffff8167ff46 #5 [ffff881ec7ed77f0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8167ffdc #6 [ffff881ec7ed7838] __node_set at ffffffff81680300 #7 [ffff881ec7ed7860] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8169320f #8 [ffff881ec7ed78c0] do_page_fault at ffffffff816932b5 #9 [ffff881ec7ed78f0] page_fault at ffffffff8168f4c8 [exception RIP: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+47] RIP: ffffffff8168edef RSP: ffff881ec7ed79a8 RFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000246 RBX: ffffea0019740d00 RCX: ffff881ec7ed7fd8 RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 0000000000000016 RDI: 0000000000000008 RBP: ffff881ec7ed79a8 R8: 0000000000000246 R9: 000000000001a098 R10: ffff88107ffda000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000008 R14: ffff881ec7ed7a80 R15: ffff881be3afedd0 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 It happens in the pagefault and results in double pagefault during compacting pages when memory allocation fails. Analysed the vmcore, the page leads to second pagefault is corrupted with _mapcount=-256, but private=0. It's caused by the race between migration and ballooning, and lock missing in virtballoon_migratepage() of virtio_balloon driver. This patch fix the bug. Fixes: e225042 ("virtio_balloon: introduce migration primitives to balloon pages") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Huang Chong <huang.chong@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
juno-kim
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Jun 4, 2019
Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Various fixes This patchset contains various small fixes for mlxsw. Patch #1 fixes a warning generated by switchdev core when the driver fails to insert an MDB entry in the commit phase. Patches #2-#4 fix a warning in check_flush_dependency() that can be triggered when a work item in a WQ_MEM_RECLAIM workqueue tries to flush a non-WQ_MEM_RECLAIM workqueue. It seems that the semantics of the WQ_MEM_RECLAIM flag are not very clear [1] and that various patches have been sent to remove it from various workqueues throughout the kernel [2][3][4] in order to silence the warning. These patches do the same for the workqueues created by mlxsw that probably should not have been created with this flag in the first place. Patch #5 fixes a regression where an IP address cannot be assigned to a VRF upper due to erroneous MAC validation check. Patch #6 adds a test case. Patch #7 adjusts Spectrum-2 shared buffer configuration to be compatible with Spectrum-1. The problem and fix are described in detail in the commit message. Please consider patches #1-#5 for 5.0.y. I verified they apply cleanly. [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10791315/ [2] Commit ce162bf ("mac80211_hwsim: don't use WQ_MEM_RECLAIM") [3] Commit 39baf10 ("IB/core: Fix use workqueue without WQ_MEM_RECLAIM") [4] Commit 75215e5 ("iwcm: Don't allocate iwcm workqueue with WQ_MEM_RECLAIM") ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
juno-kim
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Jun 4, 2019
By calling maps__insert() we assume to get 2 references on the map, which we relese within maps__remove call. However if there's already same map name, we currently don't bump the reference and can crash, like: Program received signal SIGABRT, Aborted. 0x00007ffff75e60f5 in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6 (gdb) bt #0 0x00007ffff75e60f5 in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #1 0x00007ffff75d0895 in abort () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #2 0x00007ffff75d0769 in __assert_fail_base.cold () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #3 0x00007ffff75de596 in __assert_fail () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #4 0x00000000004fc006 in refcount_sub_and_test (i=1, r=0x1224e88) at tools/include/linux/refcount.h:131 #5 refcount_dec_and_test (r=0x1224e88) at tools/include/linux/refcount.h:148 #6 map__put (map=0x1224df0) at util/map.c:299 #7 0x00000000004fdb95 in __maps__remove (map=0x1224df0, maps=0xb17d80) at util/map.c:953 #8 maps__remove (maps=0xb17d80, map=0x1224df0) at util/map.c:959 #9 0x00000000004f7d8a in map_groups__remove (map=<optimized out>, mg=<optimized out>) at util/map_groups.h:65 #10 machine__process_ksymbol_unregister (sample=<optimized out>, event=0x7ffff7279670, machine=<optimized out>) at util/machine.c:728 #11 machine__process_ksymbol (machine=<optimized out>, event=0x7ffff7279670, sample=<optimized out>) at util/machine.c:741 #12 0x00000000004fffbb in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0xb11390, event=0x7ffff7279670, tool=0x7fffffffc7b0, file_offset=13936) at util/session.c:1362 #13 0x00000000005039bb in do_flush (show_progress=false, oe=0xb17e80) at util/ordered-events.c:243 #14 __ordered_events__flush (oe=0xb17e80, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=<optimized out>) at util/ordered-events.c:322 #15 0x00000000005005e4 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=session@entry=0xb11390, event=event@entry=0x7ffff72a4af8, ... Add the map to the list and getting the reference event if we find the map with same name. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Eric Saint-Etienne <eric.saint.etienne@oracle.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Fixes: 1e62856 ("perf symbols: Fix slowness due to -ffunction-section") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190416160127.30203-10-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
yh-raphael
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Aug 25, 2021
Set init dedup-queue, set dedup flag in write entry
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From @stevenjswanson on May 8, 2017 21:59
Copied from original issue: NVSL/nova-dev#14
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