git-practice

This is a Git playground repository to practice in a real environment but without catastrophic consequences.

This is a playground, so you're free to play around with it: fork, clone, commit, push, pull, accept pull requests...

Git Exercise Example:

• Fork the repository
• Clone
• cd to cloned directory
• Create a branch
• Add files or modify files and add your name to the Contributors list
• Check differences
• Commit the changes
• Push it the repository
• Pull request to the master branch in pyladies-bcn organization

How to solve the exercise?

1. Fork the repository

To fork this project, click the "Fork" button in the GitHub.com repository.

2. Clone the repository

Type in your terminal:

$ git clone https://github.com/{username}/git-practice.git

Change directory:

$ cd git-practice

3. Create a branch

To create a branch

# Creates a new branch called "mybranch"
$ git branch mybranch

# Makes "mybranch" the active branch
$ git checkout mybranch

4. Modify Files

Open the file you want to modify with your favorite text editor (vim, emacs, Sublime...)

With vim, for example:

vim Contributors.md

Example: Add your name to the list and save the document.

5. Check differences

If you do git status you can see that the Contributors.md file has been modified but not committed yet.

$ git status
# On branch mybranch
# Changes not staged for commit:
#   (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
#   (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
#
#	modified:   Contributors.md
#
no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")

You can also do git diff to see the difference between documents.

$ git diff

6. Commit the changes

First you'll have to add the changes with:

$ git add Contributors.md

If you do git status now, you'll see the following:

$ git status
# On branch mybranch
# Changes to be committed:
# (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
#
# modified:   README.md

And then commit the changes

$ git commit -m "Your message for the commit"

7. Push it the repository

To push it back to your repository:

$ git push origin mybranch

8. Pull request

To merge your changes into the pyladies-bcn git-practice. Check the info on github on Pull requests.

Or just go to your repo and you should see a green button saying Compare and pull request