Mirai HTTP SDK for Python

中文

Derived from Python-Mirai. If you decided to Star this project, please also Star the original project.

A Flask like Python wrapper of Mirai-HTTP-API

See full documentation here

Synced with mirai core 1.0RC

Installation

Install from PyPI

pip install python-mirai-core

Install from GitHub

pip install git+git:://github.com/NatriumLab/python-mirai-core

TL; DR

See code completion generated by PyCharm or VSCode.

Fundamentals:

Bot and Updater are two object to interact with mirai-http-api.

Bot contains all outbound actions (such as send_message), all methods are well documented, and internal methods starts with _

Updater handles all inbound updates (such as receiving events or messages)

A list of available event is under mirai_core.models.Events.

A list of available message components (to construct MessageChain) is under mirai_core.models.Message.

Features

• Updater handshake with mirai-console automatically when console is restarted or session is expired

• Similar logic to python-telegram-bot or aiogram

• Message type is an argument everywhere, no more send_group/friend/temp_message

• Supports multiple listener for single event, use return True to block further calling for this event only

• Supports Websocket (enabled by default)

• Supports xml/json/app message

Example

from mirai_core import Bot, Updater
from mirai_core.models import Event, Message, Types

qq = 123456
host = '127.0.0.1'
port = 18080
auth_key = 'abcdefgh'
scheme = 'http'  # http or https

bot = Bot(qq, host, port, auth_key, scheme=scheme)
updater = Updater(bot)


# for bot methods, see available methods under mirai_core.Bot
# for event types, see mirai_core.models.Event
# for enums, see mirai_core.models.Types
# for exception types, see mirai_core.exceptions

# this is how handling inbound events looks like
@updater.add_handler([Event.Message])
async def handler(event: Event.BaseEvent):
    """
    handler for multiple events

    :param event: generic type of event
    if only one type of event is handled by this method, the type hinting should be changed accordingly

    e.g. async def handler(event: BaseEvent.Message):

    in order to see detailed definition of a certain event, either use isinstance to restrict the type, or change the
    type hinting in event handler's definition

    e.g. if isinstance(event, BaseEvent.Message):

    :return: True for block calling other event handlers for this event, None or False for keep calling the rest
    """
    if isinstance(event, Event.Message):  # handle different types of events
        # see auto completion for event for available attributes
        # echo
        await bot.send_message(target=event.sender,
                               message_type=event.type,
                               message=event.messageChain,
                               quote_source=event.messageChain.get_source())

        # custom message
        # see auto completion for Message for more available message components
        message_chain = [
            # see docstring for __init__ for argument descriptions
            Message.Plain(text='test')
        ]
        if event.type == Types.MessageType.GROUP:
            message_chain.append(event.member.id)
        image = Message.Image(path='/root/whatever.jpg')
        message_chain.append(image)
        
        # see docstring for individual method
        bot_message = await bot.send_message(target=event.sender,
                                             message_type=event.type,
                                             message=message_chain,
                                             # friend message can also quoted, but only viewable by QQ, not TIM
                                             quote_source=event.messageChain.get_source())

        # in case you want the message id for recalling
        print(bot_message.messageId)

        # in case you want the image id (only available when sending via local path instead of url)
        # the image id is available for two weeks from the last time it is used
        image_id = image.imageId
        print(image_id)
        return True

# run the updater forever, block the program from exiting
updater.run()

Comprehensive example: see UMR

Thanks

Thanks mamoe brings us mirai, a tremendous work that enables boundless possibilities for QQ Bots.

Thanks Python-Mirai for inspirations and data parsing.

License

GNU AGPLv3

Same as mirai