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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions docs/_static/style.css
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@import url("theme.css");

.wy-side-nav-search {
background-color: #9cb7c9;
background-color: #e1a7e0;
}

.wy-side-nav-search>div.version {
display: none;
}

.wy-nav-top {
background-color: #9cb7c9;
background-color: #e1a7e0;
}
39 changes: 34 additions & 5 deletions docs/explorer.rst
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Expand Up @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ The world glacier explorer is an interactive application allowing to explore
the location of the glaciers and their climate.


You can open it by clicking on this link: |badgelink|_
You can start the app by clicking on this link: |badgelink|_

.. |badgelink| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/launch-binder%20app-579ACA.svg?logo=data:image/png;base64,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
.. _badgelink: https://mybinder.org/v2/gh/panel-demos/glaciers/master?urlpath=/proxy/5006/app
Expand All @@ -20,9 +20,11 @@ The app contains five elements:
- the **header text** indicates how many glaciers are currently selected
(active), and how much of the total area they represent.
- the **top left panel** is a map of the glacier locations and their area. Moving
the mouse over a glacier pixel gives you its glaciated area
the mouse over a glacier pixel gives you its glaciated area. Be aware that
the map projection is misleading: northern latitudes appear much bigger on
the map than they really are.
- the **top right panel** displays the elevation of the glaciers with respect to
their latitude
their latitude.
- the **bottom left panel** shows the histogram of the glaciers' mean temperature
(at the glacier's mean elevation).
- the **bottom right panel** shows the histogram of the glaciers' mean annual
Expand All @@ -31,22 +33,49 @@ The app contains five elements:
When selecting data in each of these panels, the other panels are actualized
automatically, allowing to ask questions such as:

- where are the wettest glaciers located? And the driests?
- where are the wettest glaciers located? And the driest?
- is there a relationship between temperature and precipitation?
- how much glacier area is found on Greenland? In the European Alps?
- what is the relationship between latitude and glacier elevation?
- ...


Authors
-------

`Philipp Rudiger <https://github.com/philippjfr>`_ and
`James Bednar <https://github.com/jbednar>`_ from
`PyViz <http://pyviz.org/>`_, based on an original
`Dash application <https://dash.klima.uni-bremen.de/apps/explore>`_ by
`Fabien Maussion <https://fabienmaussion.info/>`_.


Data sources
------------

The app displays all glaciers worldwide with the exception of Antarctica, where
no climate data is available. Glacier location and area are obtained
from the `Randolph Glacier Inventory version 6 <https://www.glims.org/RGI/>`_.

The climate data (temperature and precipitation) is extracted from the
CRU TS v4.01 data `provided <https://crudata.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/hrg/>`_
by the Climatic Research Unit of the University of East Anglia.

Topography data is obtained from
`various data sources <https://docs.oggm.org/en/latest/input-data.html#topography-data>`_.

The data processing was realized with the OGGM model for
`this scientific paper <https://www.geosci-model-dev-discuss.net/gmd-2018-9/>`_.

Possible improvements
---------------------

- By using other data sources (e.g. ERA-Interim), it would be possible to plot
the Antarctic glaciers as well.
- With a selection by category, it would be possible to differenciate glaciers
- The elevation / latitude plot could also be binned an colored per area,
although it might be inaccurate because the data does not contain multiple
elevations bands per glaciers (yet).
- With a category choice bar, it would be possible to differentiate glaciers
from ice-caps or marine terminating glaciers from land-terminating ones.
- By using the data from the global ITMIX experiment, it is possible to convert a
selection into sea-level rise equivalent.
111 changes: 111 additions & 0 deletions docs/glacier_basics.rst
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.. _glacier_basics:

Introduction to glaciers
========================

.. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/gif/glacier.gif
:width: 100%


A collection of free glacier graphics that can be used for education and
outreach.


**License**: `Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/>`_

.. figure:: https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc/4.0/88x31.png
:target: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/


Feel free to use / adapt the graphics, but always refer to the original author
and do not sell them.

**Author**: Anne Maussion, `Atelier les Gros yeux <http://atelierlesgrosyeux.com>`_

This series of graphics was designed for a talk given by
`Fabien Maussion <https://fabienmaussion.info/>`_ to a general audience. He used
them to explain the concepts of accumulation, ablation, equilibrium line
altitude and mass movements in a glacier.

**Download**: `zip file <https://github.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/blob/master/glacier_intro/glacier_intro.zip?raw=true>`_, `gif <https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/gif/glacier.gif>`_

Single images with explanations
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/thumbnails/glacier_01.png
:target: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/png/glacier_01.png

The first image just sets the scene and allows to explain that we are now
looking at a typical mountain glacier from a cross-section along the main
ice flow.

.. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/thumbnails/glacier_02.png
:target: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/png/glacier_02.png

We then announce that we are looking at the processes at the glacier surface
first. This helps to bring the focus to it first.

.. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/thumbnails/glacier_03.png
:target: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/png/glacier_03.png

**Accumulation**: definition, which processes are at play, how you measure it,
typical values...
The time you want to spend on it is up to you. Note that some snow flakes
now appears on the upper left corner!

.. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/thumbnails/glacier_04.png
:target: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/png/glacier_04.png

**Ablation**: definition, which processes are at play, how you measure it,
typical values...
The time you want to spend on it is up to you. Note that a sun
now appears on the upper right corner!

.. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/thumbnails/glacier_05.png
:target: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/png/glacier_05.png

**Mass Balance**: definition, over which period you measure it,
typical values...
The time you want to spend on it is up to you. Note that the formula is now
complete!

.. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/thumbnails/glacier_06.png
:target: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/png/glacier_06.png

The imbalance between accumulation and ablation is
compensated by a **movement of ice** from top to bottom. If this is where you
want to bring your talk to, you can use the mass flux arrow to explain the
principles of ice thickness inversion using mass conservation principles.

.. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/thumbnails/glacier_07.png
:target: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/png/glacier_07.png

Concept of **Equilibrium Line Altitude** (ELA).

.. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/thumbnails/glacier_08.png
:target: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/png/glacier_08.png

More accumulation and/or less ablation leads to a **decrease** of the ELA. You
might want to highlight the changes in surface mass budget as well as the
increased solid precipitation and/or the shaded sun.

.. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/thumbnails/glacier_09.png
:target: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/png/glacier_09.png

This new imbalance increases the flux of ice through the glacier (hence the
wider arrow) and results in a glacier advance. See the response time section
below for a companion graphic.

.. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/thumbnails/glacier_10.png
:target: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/png/glacier_10.png


Less accumulation and/or more ablation leads to an **increase** of the ELA. You
might want to highlight the changes in surface mass budget as well as the
decreased solid precipitation and/or the stronger sun.

.. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/thumbnails/glacier_11.png
:target: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_intro/png/glacier_11.png

This new imbalance decreases the flux of ice through the glacier (hence the
thinner arrow) and results in a glacier retreat. See :ref:`glacier_lowpass` for a companion graphic.
45 changes: 45 additions & 0 deletions docs/glacier_lowpass.rst
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.. _glacier_lowpass:

Glacier as low-pass filters
===========================

.. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_response/png/tau_04.png

A collection of free glacier graphics that can be used for education and
outreach.


**License**: `Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/>`_

.. figure:: https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc/4.0/88x31.png
:target: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/


Feel free to use / adapt the graphics, but always refer to the original author
and do not sell them.

**Author**: Fabien Maussion with the `OGGM <http://oggm.org>`_ model.

**Code**: `OGGM-edu <https://github.com/OGGM/oggm-edu/blob/master/gen_plots/ela_changes_response_time.ipynb>`_

**Download**: `zip file <https://github.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/blob/master/glacier_response/glacier_response.zip>`_

This series of graphics was used right after the graphics above to explain
the concepts of **response time** (or time constant) and **low-pass filter**.

There are several stages to click through (useful for presentations):

.. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_response/png/tau_01.png
:target: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_response/png/tau_01.png


.. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_response/png/tau_02.png
:target: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_response/png/tau_02.png


.. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_response/png/tau_03.png
:target: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_response/png/tau_03.png


.. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_response/png/tau_04.png
:target: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OGGM/glacier-graphics/master/glacier_response/png/tau_04.png
14 changes: 14 additions & 0 deletions docs/index.rst
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Expand Up @@ -28,3 +28,17 @@ Interactive Notebooks
:caption: Interactive Notebooks

notebooks_howto.rst

Graphics
^^^^^^^^

* :doc:`glacier_basics`
* :doc:`glacier_lowpass`

.. toctree::
:maxdepth: 1
:hidden:
:caption: Graphics

glacier_basics.rst
glacier_lowpass.rst

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