Graph dataabse Cost Model Application
For supporting the exploration of database cost model, we persist the graph model describing in section 3.2 into a graph database DB-CM ; among many available graph databases, we have chosen Neo4j (https://neo4j.com/), currently the leading open source graph database, used by several companies. We map to Cypher (Neo4js query language) exploration queries which are progressively built by our query interface
How to use Spring Boot, Spring Data, and Neo4j together.
Spring Data Neo4j enables convenient integration of Neo4j in your Spring-based application. It provides object-graph mapping (OGM) functionality and other features common to the Spring Data projects.
NoteThis project uses Spring Data Neo4j 5. It is optimized for working with Neo4j Desktop and based on Neo4j’s query language, Cypher. The example project is described in detail on the Neo4j Developer Site
== Quickstart
From here, there are two ways you can access the end points. 1) Open the browser web interface at http://localhost:7474
Configure a username and password, if you haven’t already. 2) In Neo4j Desktop, click on your project, click on 'Manage' on the database you are using, click 'Open Browser'.
Should not need to log in. Password was set up when you set up the database.
Run
:play movies
command, and click and run the Cypher statement to insert the datasetClone this project from GitHub
Update
src/main/resources/application.properties
with the username and password you set above.Run the project with
mvn spring-boot:run
.== Code Walkthrough
To use Neo4j with Spring Data Neo4j, you just add the dependency for Spring-Boot and Spring-Data-Neo4j to your build setup.
MovieRepository.javapublic interface MovieRepository extends Neo4jRepository<Movie, Long> { Movie findByTitle(@Param("title") String title); Collection<Movie> findByTitleLike(@Param("title") String title); @Query("MATCH (m:Movie)<-[r:ACTED_IN]-(a:Person) RETURN m,r,a LIMIT {limit}") Collection<Movie> graph(@Param("limit") int limit); }In our case, we use the repository from a
DB-CM
to compute the graph representation for the visualization. The service is then injected into our main Boot application, which also doubles as@RestMvcController
which exposes the/graph
endpoint.The other two endpoints for finding multiple movies by title and loading a single movie are provided out of the box by the Spring-Data-Rest project, which exposes our
MovieRepository
as REST endpoints.The rendering of the movie objects (and related entities) happens automatically via Jackson mapping.
== The Stack
These are the components of our Web Application:
Application Type: Spring-Boot Java Web Application (Jetty)
Web framework: Spring-Boot enabled Spring-WebMVC, Spring-Data-Rest
Persistence Access: Spring-Data-Neo4j 5.0.5
Database: Neo4j-Server 3.3.x
Frontend: jquery, bootstrap, d3.js
== Endpoints:
Get CM
To run our setup queries through our REST endpoints:
From the Neo4j Desktop main console, go to 'Manage' on your database, then choose the 'Terminal' tab. You can copy/paste the commands below into that terminal and should see results.
You can also go to http://localhost:8080 to interact with the data.
Now feel free to add other queries to your application to see more data and relationships!
// JSON object for single movie with cast curl http://localhost:8080/movies?title=The%20Matrix // list of JSON objects for movie search results curl http://localhost:8080/movies?title=*matrix* // JSON object for whole graph viz (nodes, links - arrays) curl http://localhost:8080/graph