RW locking: Add a pair of re-entrant functions for readers

In some cases, the same lock_start_read() function could be reached
multiple times in a nested fashion, e.g. after running a callback which
returns the control flow to the same module through an API call done by
the module which installed the callback.

rw_locking.h

@@ -129,6 +129,34 @@ inline static void lock_destroy_rw(rw_lock_t *_lock)
 			lock_release((_lock)->lock); \
 	} while (0)
 
+/* to be defined in each function making use of re-entrance */
+#define DEFS_RW_LOCKING_R \
+int __r_read_changed = 0;
+
+/**
+ * Re-entrant versions of the reader start/stop functions.
+ * @_r_read_acq: a process-local global variable to test the re-entrance
+ * Note: these functions *cannot* be called in a nested fashion
+ * within the same function!
+ */
+#define lock_start_read_r(_lock, _r_read_acq) \
+	do { \
+		if (!(_r_read_acq)) { \
+			(_r_read_acq) = 1; \
+			__r_read_changed = 1; \
+			lock_start_read(_lock); \
+		} \
+	} while (0)
+
+#define lock_stop_read_r(_lock, _r_read_acq) \
+	do { \
+		if (__r_read_changed) { \
+			lock_stop_read(_lock); \
+			__r_read_changed = 0; \
+			(_r_read_acq) = 0; \
+		} \
+	} while (0)
+
 #define lock_stop_sw_read(_lock) \
 	do { \
 		lock_get((_lock)->lock); \