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[LoadPixmap] Use LRU caching for all pixmaps, unless explicitly disab…
…led. Idea taken from https://bitbucket.org/beyonwiz/easy-ui-4/commits/2f44a6d21f7af80ee47a25df20671f446790566e
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from functools import update_wrapper | ||
from collections import namedtuple | ||
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# This is a backport of the Python 3.4 implementation. | ||
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try: | ||
from thread import RLock | ||
except: | ||
class RLock: | ||
'Dummy reentrant lock for builds without threads' | ||
def __enter__(self): | ||
pass | ||
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def __exit__(self, exctype, excinst, exctb): | ||
pass | ||
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################################################################################ | ||
### LRU Cache function decorator | ||
################################################################################ | ||
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_CacheInfo = namedtuple("CacheInfo", ["hits", "misses", "maxsize", "currsize"]) | ||
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class _HashedSeq(list): | ||
""" This class guarantees that hash() will be called no more than once | ||
per element. This is important because the lru_cache() will hash | ||
the key multiple times on a cache miss. | ||
""" | ||
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__slots__ = 'hashvalue' | ||
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def __init__(self, tup, hash=hash): | ||
self[:] = tup | ||
self.hashvalue = hash(tup) | ||
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def __hash__(self): | ||
return self.hashvalue | ||
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def _make_key(args, kwds, typed, kwd_mark=(object(), ), | ||
fasttypes={int, str, frozenset, type(None)}, | ||
sorted=sorted, tuple=tuple, type=type, len=len): | ||
"""Make a cache key from optionally typed positional and keyword arguments | ||
The key is constructed in a way that is flat as possible rather than | ||
as a nested structure that would take more memory. | ||
If there is only a single argument and its data type is known to cache | ||
its hash value, then that argument is returned without a wrapper. This | ||
saves space and improves lookup speed. | ||
""" | ||
key = args | ||
if kwds: | ||
sorted_items = sorted(kwds.items()) | ||
key += kwd_mark | ||
for item in sorted_items: | ||
key += item | ||
if typed: | ||
key += tuple(type(v) for v in args) | ||
if kwds: | ||
key += tuple(type(v) for k, v in sorted_items) | ||
elif len(key) == 1 and type(key[0]) in fasttypes: | ||
return key[0] | ||
return _HashedSeq(key) | ||
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def lru_cache(maxsize=128, typed=False): | ||
"""Least-recently-used cache decorator. | ||
If *maxsize* is set to None, the LRU features are disabled and the cache | ||
can grow without bound. | ||
If *typed* is True, arguments of different types will be cached separately. | ||
For example, f(3.0) and f(3) will be treated as distinct calls with | ||
distinct results. | ||
Arguments to the cached function must be hashable. | ||
View the cache statistics named tuple (hits, misses, maxsize, currsize) | ||
with f.cache_info(). Clear the cache and statistics with f.cache_clear(). | ||
Access the underlying function with f.__wrapped__. | ||
See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_algorithms#Least_Recently_Used | ||
""" | ||
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# Users should only access the lru_cache through its public API: | ||
# cache_info, cache_clear, and f.__wrapped__ | ||
# The internals of the lru_cache are encapsulated for thread safety and | ||
# to allow the implementation to change (including a possible C version). | ||
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# Early detection of an erroneous call to @lru_cache without any arguments | ||
# resulting in the inner function being passed to maxsize instead of an | ||
# integer or None. | ||
if maxsize is not None and not isinstance(maxsize, int): | ||
raise TypeError('Expected maxsize to be an integer or None') | ||
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# Constants shared by all lru cache instances: | ||
sentinel = object() # unique object used to signal cache misses | ||
make_key = _make_key # build a key from the function arguments | ||
PREV, NEXT, KEY, RESULT = 0, 1, 2, 3 # names for the link fields | ||
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def decorating_function(user_function): | ||
cache = {} | ||
d = { | ||
"hits": 0, | ||
"misses": 0, | ||
"full": False, | ||
"root": [] # root of the circular doubly linked list | ||
} | ||
cache_get = cache.get # bound method to lookup a key or return None | ||
lock = RLock() # because linkedlist updates aren't threadsafe | ||
d["root"][:] = [d["root"], d["root"], None, None] # initialize by pointing to self | ||
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if maxsize == 0: | ||
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def wrapper(*args, **kwds): | ||
# No caching -- just a statistics update after a successful call | ||
result = user_function(*args, **kwds) | ||
d["misses"] += 1 | ||
return result | ||
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elif maxsize is None: | ||
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def wrapper(*args, **kwds): | ||
# Simple caching without ordering or size limit | ||
key = make_key(args, kwds, typed) | ||
result = cache_get(key, sentinel) | ||
if result is not sentinel: | ||
d["hits"] += 1 | ||
return result | ||
result = user_function(*args, **kwds) | ||
cache[key] = result | ||
d["misses"] += 1 | ||
return result | ||
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else: | ||
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def wrapper(*args, **kwds): | ||
# Size limited caching that tracks accesses by recency | ||
key = make_key(args, kwds, typed) | ||
with lock: | ||
link = cache_get(key) | ||
if link is not None: | ||
# Move the link to the front of the circular queue | ||
link_prev, link_next, _key, result = link | ||
link_prev[NEXT] = link_next | ||
link_next[PREV] = link_prev | ||
last = d["root"][PREV] | ||
last[NEXT] = d["root"][PREV] = link | ||
link[PREV] = last | ||
link[NEXT] = d["root"] | ||
d["hits"] += 1 | ||
return result | ||
result = user_function(*args, **kwds) | ||
with lock: | ||
if key in cache: | ||
# Getting here means that this same key was added to the | ||
# cache while the lock was released. Since the link | ||
# update is already done, we need only return the | ||
# computed result and update the count of misses. | ||
pass | ||
elif d["full"]: | ||
# Use the old root to store the new key and result. | ||
oldroot = d["root"] | ||
oldroot[KEY] = key | ||
oldroot[RESULT] = result | ||
# Empty the oldest link and make it the new root. | ||
# Keep a reference to the old key and old result to | ||
# prevent their ref counts from going to zero during the | ||
# update. That will prevent potentially arbitrary object | ||
# clean-up code (i.e. __del__) from running while we're | ||
# still adjusting the links. | ||
d["root"] = oldroot[NEXT] | ||
oldkey = d["root"][KEY] | ||
oldresult = d["root"][RESULT] | ||
d["root"][KEY] = d["root"][RESULT] = None | ||
# Now update the cache dictionary. | ||
del cache[oldkey] | ||
# Save the potentially reentrant cache[key] assignment | ||
# for last, after the root and links have been put in | ||
# a consistent state. | ||
cache[key] = oldroot | ||
else: | ||
# Put result in a new link at the front of the queue. | ||
last = d["root"][PREV] | ||
link = [last, d["root"], key, result] | ||
last[NEXT] = d["root"][PREV] = cache[key] = link | ||
d["full"] = (len(cache) >= maxsize) | ||
d["misses"] += 1 | ||
return result | ||
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def cache_info(): | ||
"""Report cache statistics""" | ||
with lock: | ||
return _CacheInfo(d["hits"], d["misses"], maxsize, len(cache)) | ||
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def cache_clear(): | ||
"""Clear the cache and cache statistics""" | ||
with lock: | ||
cache.clear() | ||
d["root"][:] = [d["root"], d["root"], None, None] | ||
d["hits"] = d["misses"] = 0 | ||
d["full"] = False | ||
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wrapper.cache_info = cache_info | ||
wrapper.cache_clear = cache_clear | ||
return update_wrapper(wrapper, user_function) | ||
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return decorating_function |
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