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{ | ||
"presets": ["es2015"] | ||
} |
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{ | ||
"extends": "standard", | ||
"globals": { | ||
"describe": false, | ||
"it": false, | ||
"before": false, | ||
"beforeEach": false, | ||
"after": false, | ||
"afterEach": false | ||
} | ||
} |
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.idea | ||
coverage | ||
lib | ||
node_modules | ||
*.log |
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v6 |
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language: node_js | ||
node_js: | ||
- "6" | ||
script: npm run test-coveralls |
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The MIT License (MIT) | ||
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Copyright (c) 2014 James Cready | ||
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all | ||
copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE | ||
SOFTWARE. |
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# BFS as Promised — Promisified Breadth-First Search. | ||
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[![NPM Version][npm-image]][npm-url] | ||
[![Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url] | ||
[![Test Coverage][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url] | ||
[![Code Climate][codeclimate-image]][codeclimate-url] | ||
[![Dependencies][dependencies-image]][dependencies-url] | ||
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Asynchronous implementation of [BFS][bfs] to find the shortest path. The implementation uses [Bluebird][bluebird]'s promise. | ||
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##Example: | ||
```javascript | ||
const BFS = require('bfs-as-promised'); | ||
const graph = new Map([ | ||
[1, [2, 3]], | ||
[2, [3, 4]], | ||
[3, []], | ||
[4, [5]] | ||
]) | ||
const getMoves = (fromNodes) => { | ||
const res = new Map() | ||
return Promise | ||
.each(fromNodes, (fromNode) => { | ||
res.set(fromNode, graph.get(fromNode) || []) | ||
}) | ||
.return(res) | ||
} | ||
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const isGoal = (item) => item === 5 | ||
const bfs = new BFS(1, getMoves, isGoal) | ||
bfs.find().then((path) => console.log(path)) // [1, 2, 4, 5] | ||
``` | ||
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##Usage: | ||
```javascript | ||
const bfs = new BFS(<START>, <GET_MOVES>, <IS_GOAL>) | ||
bfs.find().then((<PATH>) => console.log(path)) | ||
``` | ||
###Parameters: | ||
####__START__ | ||
Assuming we are trying to find the shortest path from node __A__ to node __B__. Start parameter will be node __A__. | ||
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#### getMoves(fromNodes, depth) | ||
The function should returns a [map][map] where the key is a value from the array __fromNodes__ and the value is an array of nodes that can be reached from the given key. | ||
<br/>The function may also return a [promise][promise] that once resolved, will return the above [map][map] | ||
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E.g. For the following graph: | ||
``` | ||
1 -> 2 | ||
1 -> 3 | ||
2 -> 3 | ||
``` | ||
`getMoves([1, 2, 3])` should return a [map][map] with the following values: | ||
```javascript | ||
new Map([ | ||
[1, [2,3]], | ||
[2, [3]], | ||
[3, []] | ||
]) | ||
``` | ||
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#### isGoal(node) | ||
The function should return a boolean value (true/false) where `true` means the given `node` is the "finish" node otherwise, `false` | ||
<br/>The function may also return a [promise][promise] that once resolved, will return `true/false`. | ||
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#### find() | ||
This function returns a promise. The promise, once resolved, will return the shorted BFS path (if exists) or null if such path does not exist. | ||
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E.g. for the following graph: | ||
``` | ||
1 -> 2 | ||
1 -> 3 | ||
2 -> 3 | ||
2 -> 4 | ||
4 -> 5 | ||
``` | ||
calling `find()` where start is `1` and goal is `5`, will a promise that once resolved, it returns `[1, 2, 4, 5]`. | ||
<br/>calling `find()` where start is `1` and goal is `-1`, will a promise that once resolved, it returns `null`. | ||
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[npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/bfs-as-promised.svg?style=flat-square | ||
[npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/bfs-as-promised | ||
[travis-image]: http://img.shields.io/travis/OronNadiv/bfs-as-promised.svg?style=flat-square | ||
[travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/OronNadiv/bfs-as-promised | ||
[coveralls-image]: http://img.shields.io/coveralls/OronNadiv/bfs-as-promised.svg?style=flat-square | ||
[coveralls-url]: https://coveralls.io/r/OronNadiv/bfs-as-promised?branch=master | ||
[dependencies-image]: https://img.shields.io/david/OronNadiv/bfs-as-promised.svg?style=flat-square | ||
[dependencies-url]: https://david-dm.org/OronNadiv/bfs-as-promised | ||
[codeclimate-image]: https://img.shields.io/codeclimate/github/OronNadiv/bfs-as-promised.svg?style=flat-square | ||
[codeclimate-url]: https://codeclimate.com/github/OronNadiv/bfs-as-promised | ||
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[bluebird]: https://www.npmjs.org/package/bluebird | ||
[bfs]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breadth-first_search | ||
[map]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Map |
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{ | ||
"name": "bfs-as-promised", | ||
"version": "1.0.0", | ||
"description": "Breadth-first search (BFS) using promise (Bluebird)", | ||
"main": "lib/bfs.js", | ||
"keywords": [ | ||
"bfs", | ||
"breadth first search ", | ||
"bluebird", | ||
"promise" | ||
], | ||
"repository": { | ||
"type": "git", | ||
"url": "https://github.com/OronNadiv/bfs-as-promised.git" | ||
}, | ||
"homepage": "https://github.com/OronNadiv/bfs-as-promised", | ||
"bugs": { | ||
"url": "https://github.com/OronNadiv/bfs-as-promised/issues" | ||
}, | ||
"author": { | ||
"name": "Oron Nadiv", | ||
"email": "oron@nadiv.us" | ||
}, | ||
"license": "MIT", | ||
"scripts": { | ||
"compile": "babel src --out-dir lib --source-maps --minified", | ||
"test-coveralls": "babel-node ./node_modules/.bin/istanbul cover _mocha --report lcovonly -- -R spec && cat ./coverage/lcov.info | ./node_modules/coveralls/bin/coveralls.js && rm -rf ./coverage", | ||
"cover": "istanbul cover _mocha --include-all-sources -x **/lib/**", | ||
"lint": "eslint . --ignore-path .gitignore", | ||
"test": "babel-node ./node_modules/.bin/mocha" | ||
}, | ||
"devDependencies": { | ||
"babel-cli": "^6", | ||
"babel-preset-es2015": "^6", | ||
"coveralls": "^2", | ||
"eslint": "^3", | ||
"eslint-config-standard": "^5", | ||
"eslint-plugin-promise": "^1", | ||
"eslint-plugin-standard": "^1", | ||
"istanbul": "^0.4", | ||
"mocha": "^2", | ||
"should": "^9" | ||
}, | ||
"dependencies": { | ||
"bluebird": "^3" | ||
} | ||
} |
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const Promise = require('bluebird') | ||
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class BFS { | ||
constructor (start, getMoves, isGoal) { | ||
this.start = start | ||
this.getMoves = getMoves | ||
this.isGoal = isGoal | ||
this.visited = new Map() | ||
this.visited.set(start, null) | ||
this.queue = new Set() | ||
this.queue.add(start) | ||
} | ||
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_returnPath () { | ||
const self = this | ||
if (self.final === undefined) { | ||
return null | ||
} | ||
let currentItem = self.final | ||
const path = [] | ||
do { | ||
path.splice(0, 0, currentItem) | ||
currentItem = self.visited.get(currentItem) | ||
} while (currentItem !== self.start) | ||
path.splice(0, 0, currentItem) | ||
return path | ||
} | ||
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_fetchAdjutant (fromNodes, depth) { | ||
return Promise | ||
.resolve(this.getMoves(fromNodes, depth)) | ||
.tap((map) => { | ||
if (typeof map !== 'object') { | ||
throw new Error(`Unexpected result from getMoves. | ||
Expected type: Object. | ||
Actual type: ${typeof map}, value: ${map}`) | ||
} | ||
if (map.size !== fromNodes.length) { | ||
throw new Error(`Unexpected result from getMoves. | ||
Expected count: ${fromNodes.length}. | ||
Actual count: ${map.size}`) | ||
} | ||
}) | ||
} | ||
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_checkIsGoal (fromNode, toNodes) { | ||
const self = this | ||
return Promise | ||
.map(toNodes, (toNode) => { | ||
if (toNode === null || toNode === undefined || self.visited.has(toNode)) { | ||
return | ||
} | ||
self.visited.set(toNode, fromNode) | ||
return Promise | ||
.resolve(self.isGoal(toNode)) | ||
.then((isGoal) => { | ||
if (isGoal) { | ||
self.final = toNode | ||
self.isDone = true | ||
return | ||
} | ||
self.queue.add(toNode) | ||
}) | ||
}) | ||
} | ||
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_processQueue (depth) { | ||
const self = this | ||
if (self.isDone || self.queue.size === 0) { | ||
return Promise.resolve() | ||
} | ||
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return Promise | ||
.resolve(self._fetchAdjutant(Array.from(self.queue), depth)) | ||
.then((map) => { | ||
self.queue.clear() | ||
const promises = [] | ||
map.forEach((toNodes, fromNode) => { | ||
promises.push(self._checkIsGoal(fromNode, toNodes, depth)) | ||
}) | ||
return Promise.all(promises) | ||
}) | ||
.then(() => self._processQueue(depth + 1)) | ||
} | ||
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find () { | ||
const self = this | ||
return Promise | ||
.resolve(self._processQueue(0)) | ||
.then(() => self._returnPath()) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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module.exports = BFS |
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