A 3D-printable collection of runes
The inspiration for this comes from my new copy of The BOOK of RUNES by Ralph Blum which includes a handsome set of what appear to be clay runes.
"Older than the New Testament, the Runes have lain fallow for more than 300 years. Akin in function to the Tarot and the Chinese Book of Changes, the Runes were last in current use in Iceland during the late Middle Ages. In their time they served as the I Ching of the Vikings."
~ Ralph Blum
And yet, there are many who suggest that Ralph Blum just made up a lot of what he wrote regarding the meanings. So you may want to consult other sources as well.
Rune stones originated with ancient German and Nordic tribes. Their usage spread across Europe with Anglo-Saxons, and they are still a popular tool today. The word “rune” translates to “whisper” or “mystery”, which solidifies their usage in telling the untold.
- 01 Mannaz - The Self: Man - This is the rune of mankind and all of the attributes which set humans apart. it suggests that the middle path should be sought and followed and it also refers to family matters. Other meanings include: a connection to others, mutual joy intelligence, memory and culture. Also a desire for change. Mannaz reversed: This rune reversed symbolises a lack of of common sense. A need for solace and isolation, particularly from family.
- 02 Gebo - Partnership • A Gift: A rune of generosity and the giving and receiving of gifts; and with the help of the Gods, kindness and aid to others. It is a gift and a greeting of peace. Partnerships and relationships are blessed. People unite and relationships move to a deeper level. "The lovers kiss; the bountiful Goddess abundance." This rune also represents sacrifice and the balance of opposing factions or elements. A remnant of Gyfu gis still sent today to mark the passing of another year. Gebo reversed: This rune reversed is indicative of harm to friendship, separations and self centred behaviour.
- 03 Ansuz - Signals • The Messenger Rune • The God Odin: A rune of God's blessing and joy. A time to expect the unexpected, new beginnings and communications, messengers, signals and gifts. A guarantee of harmony and order. A warning to fortify oneself before attempting to come to the aid of others. "The divine breath, the sacred ash and the world tree." As this rune is also representative of Odin himself other meanings associated with this rune are: wisdom, psychic power and aid from someone older. Ansuz reversed: This rune reversed serves as a warning against trickery or pranks, this is even more true if it involves an older person. A warning against an older person causing trouble or playing tricks and games. Think carefully before accepting any advice.
- 04 Othila - Separation • Retreat • Inheritance: Ancestral property - This is a rune of inheritance and the discarding of traditional well worn ways in order to move forward. It symbolises mental and spiritual heritage, property and old traditions and family values. Other meanings associated with this rune are: the freeing of an individual from a group or clan, fundamental ideas and spiritual values. Although something may have to be given up or lost in order to acquire property or an estate, the wise use of resources is indicated here. Othila reversed: This rune reversed is symbolic of family disputes and break ups, problems with parents and possibly arguments or problems with any inheritances.
- 05 Uruz - Strength • Manhood/Womanhood • A Wild Ox: Stregth, Power, Home Love on all sides - A rune of creativity and sexual energy. UR also represents the death of a cycle, out with the old wild ox and in with the new. May indicate a dark period with material loss or the loss of a person but new opportunities will arise from this. It is indicative of an unpredictable power, tests and greed. Opportunities, sexuality and good luck are the keywords for this rune. Uruz reversed: Weakness, lack of motivation, falling into temptation - Opportunities that have passed by, possible health problems and a lack of progress in certain areas.
- 06 Perth/Pertho - Initiation • Something Hidden • A Secret Matter: Hearth - This is a rune of mystery and things not being quite what they seem. It is a time to experience the unexpected and live for the now. Other meanings include: womb, female fertility. A game that is played between "desire and destiny". A rune of revelation. Pertho reversed: This rune reversed is symbolic of hidden things that are revealed and cast out into the open.
- 07 Nauthiz - Constant • Necessity • Pain: Need - A rune of limit, limitation and patience. Keywords include: necessity, need, absence, sadness, tiredness. It is indicative of the hardship of existing on less than enough. Much hard work and patience is needed to work through the pain and strife, but the experience must be treated as a period of learning in order to overcome difficulty rather than becoming bitter. There is a warning against greed and desire as this will only prove destructive. Nauthiz reversed: This rune reversed warns against hasty decisions and careful thought about any pending commitment.
- 08 Inguz - Fertility • New Beginnings • Ing, The Hero-God: This is a rune of peace and prosperity, also fertility especially male potency. It is symbolic of the erect phallus and fertilising power. Projects, ideas and even people reach their full potential. Matters come to a head and problems are resolved. The hearth and home are protected. Inguz reversed: This rune reversed warns of the need to be more diligent and that progress is being blocked.
- 09 Eihwaz - Defense • Avertive Powers • Yew Tree: As with the 13th card of death in the tarot deck, this rune is also symbolic of death, but death in the sense of a cycle of life. It highlights the importance of death in human life as in death, regeneration and rebirth. This rune is symbolic of the gate to the underworld. Patience is needed to work through a period of stagnation. Old ways will pass giving rise to the new. Eihwaz reversed: This rune reversed symbolises nostalgia and a hankering for the past. It can also represent emotional problems linked to the death of a loved one.
- 10 Algiz - Protection • Sedge or Rushes • An Elk: A Rune symbolic of protection and shelter. Temptation may be put in the way of an individual, but this is to be resisted. Emotions must be contained and pain and strife overcome in order to move forward. Other meanings include: new beginnings, protect what has been worked for, the hand sign to ward off evil, divine aspirations, elk-sedge a plant which hurts anyone who touches it and a strong symbol of protection. Algiz reversed: This rune reversed warns of avoiding danger which may be caused by another person.
- 11 Fehu - Possessions • Nourishment • Cattle: Success, fortune, happiness & wealth - A fulfillment rune of good fortune, material stability, security, wealth. FEOH feeds and nourishes on both the spiritual and material planes. An indication of something earned or won. "The primal cow, the sow, the fertile originating animals, our common beginning." It is essential to share good fortune with others. This rune also indicates fertility and harmony. Fehu reversed: loss, disappointment - At a standstill, lack of balance and possibly some form of loss.
- 12 Wunjo - Joy • Light: A rune of material and emotional gain, through diligence. It also indicates comfort and renewed energy. Situations will change for the better. Peace balance and harmony are the keywords with the possibility that wishes will be fulfilled. A time to re-evaluate one's plans and goals as darkness has given way to light. Wunjo reversed: This rune reversed is indicative of conflicts and changes that are not positive. It is a warning to anticipate strife in certain situations.
- 13 Jera - Harvest • Fertile Season • One Year: The rune of harvest, fertility and the turning wheel. This rune is symbolic of success, an abundant year and the cycles of nature and life. Projects will succeed although plans cannot be rushed and patience must be observed. Effort reaps its reward. Other meanings include: the sacred marriage between heaven and earth, thriving crops, generosity of kings and prosperity. "When the harvest comes - celebrate!". Jera reversed: This rune reversed symbolises a block in nature. Matters come to a head.
- 14 Kano/Kaunuz - Opening • Fire • Touch: A rune of renewed light after a period of darkness or confusion. It is also a warning of a danger to health, possibly in the form of: fever, abscesses, ulcers, physical or mental problems. As a torch this rune also represents creative fire and artistic impulse. it is a shining beacon of hope in the dark. Kaunuz reversed: This rune reversed is indicative of a block on creativity.
- 15 Teiwaz - Warrior Energy • The Sky God Tīw: Try, (the God of War) - A rune of bravery and steadfastness in the face of any adversity. New partnerships will produce great things. This is a rune of energy, contentment and passion and it is a much used talisman. Other meanings include: a brave and noble death, self knowledge, faith, victory and success in law and war. Teiwaz reversed: This rune reversed is symbolic of frustrations and quarrels that sap the strength.
- 16 Berkana - Growth • Rebirth • A Birch Tree: Birth - This is a rune of new birth and new beginnings. Although it can be indicative of an actual birth or marriage it can also refer to personal growth and development and the prosperity of an enterprise. It can indicate the start of something special and to facilitate this, doubts must cleansed before moving forward. Other meanings include: fertility in the bodily sense, beauty and the breasts of the Earth Goddess. Berkana reversed: This rune reversed is symbolic of hurdles or problems getting in the way of the birth or start of something. This rune reversed warns of stagnation.
- 17 Ehwaz - Movement • Progress • A Horse: This is a rune of travel and change, possibly of job, career, residence or maybe all three. This rune brings a message from the Gods and rank, pride, happiness and an aid to the restless. It may also indicate spiritual journeys and faith in one's destiny. Ehwaz reversed: This rune reversed warns of a restlessness and a desire to escape by traveling or moving away from the problem - a passage away from pain.
- 18 Laguz - Flow • Water • That Which Conducts: This is the rune of unconscious intuition and mystery. It can be indicative of some levels of psychic ability and the courage to trust in hunches. It can mean success in travel, also gains made at the expense of loss. Other meanings include: the ebb and the flow of the tides, waves, seas and lakes and the power of green growth bursting through the soil. Laguz reversed: This rune reversed symbolises stormy waters and emotional turmoil.
- 19 Hagalaz - Disruptive Natural Forces • Elemental Power • Hail: A rune that warns of illness. Hagal means hail and is symbolic of uncontrolled and destructive forces. It is a time of upheaval, discord and disruption and general bad luck. There will be setbacks and problems all which need to be endured in order to come through on the other side. Hagalaz reversed: This rune reversed is indicative of uncontrollable events leading to delays.
- 20 Raido - A Journey • Communication • Union/Reunion: Physical or spiritual journey - A rune of personal development and transformation. This rune is indicative of journeys and travel. The journeys may be of a physical or spiritual nature, but either way will bring about some positive developments. It is also a time of choice and of making the right move to ensure all effort and energy is channeled in the right direction. Raido reversed: Unpleasant journey, miscommunication, lost opportunities - This rune reversed is indicative of delays and possibly difficult journeys. It can also mean that there are important lessons that need to be learned.
- 21 Thurisaz - Gateway • Place of Non-action • The God Thor: Thorn bush - A rune of negative change, contemplation and conflict. Synonymous with the hammer of Thor, this rune represents: trolls, demons, giants and male power. Strength may be found by observing the past and future. As Thor was the Norse God of strength other key meanings of this rune are: security, protection and possibly good news. Thurisaz reversed: Thorn (th) as a thorn bush can indicate dangers of a smaller less significant kind. However reversed this rune can indicate unfavourable news or a sense of feeling vulnerable.
- 22 Dagaz - Breakthrough • Transformation • Day: This is a rune of harmonious unexpected success. It is a balance between light and darkness; as night gives way to dawn, this gives way to day and so on. It is a beacon of light bringing forth clarity, success and abundance in life. The time is right to embark upon a new project, but be cautious in the journey forward. Dagaz reversed: This rune reversed warns of treading carefully and conserving energy.
- 23 Isa - Standstill • That Which Impedes • Ice: The rune of obstacles and mental blocks. It is a barrier stopping or preventing, while warning against proceeding. As a beacon it is a "shining light", but stillness, patience and sacrifice of the "I" may win the prize. Other meanings include: coldness between people, lethargy, death end, termination, strong hidden forces and blocks to thought and deed. This rune intensifies the meaning of any other runes associated with it. Isa reversed: This rune reversed is indicative of a coldness which gives rise to conflict and arguments. only by acting positively can the ice be melted.
- 24 Sowelu/Sowulu - Wholeness • Life Forces • The Sun's Energy: A rune of health, wealth and happiness and contact with one's higher self. Now is the time to use the sun's energy for regeneration and reveal secrets that are hidden. Other meanings include: creativity, guidance particularly of sailors, spiritual power to "resist disintegration", the light of the world and positive beneficial magic. Sowulu reversed: This rune reversed warns of the possibility of carelessness or recklessness leading to ill health or danger.
- 25 The Blank Rune - The Unknowable • The God Odin or Wyrd: Fate - This rune stone is blank and symbolises something that cannot be known or cannot be controlled and as such fate will decide the outcome.
Sources - The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Divination - Stephen Karcher - Element Books Ltd. Shaftesbury, Dorset, SP7 8BP - ISBN: 1-85230-876-1
From the psychicgurus.org website (noting that the ordinal number of the stones is from right to left as you face them):
Focus on a little broader issue you may be struggling with, pick three stones, and lay them out in front of you. Meditate on what the stones may be telling you about your current situation. One way to interpret these stones is that the first is your current physical condition, the second is your present mental condition, and the third is your present spiritual condition.
Another way to interpret a three-stone spread is that the first stone you pick gives you the answer to a past issue, the second stone is the answer to a present issue, and the final stone is the answer to a future issue.