CMake Error at /usr/share/cmake3/Modules/FindPackageHandleStandardArgs.cmake:148 (message): Could NOT find Threads (missing: Threads_FOUND)

[supermanhuyu]

我想要在centos 7 上面源码安装paddle，下载了源码包 Paddle-0.10.0.tar.gz ，参照着 http://doc.paddlepaddle.org/develop/doc/getstarted/build_and_install/build_from_source_en.html#centos 这个官方链接做 ，然后在cmake 这一个步骤出现如下错误。

[root@node4 build]#cmake3 .. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/paddle -DWITH_TESTING=OFF -DWITH_SWIG_PY=OFF
-- Found Paddle host system: centos
-- Found Paddle host system's CPU: 16 cores
...
-- Could NOT find Protobuf (missing: Protobuf_INCLUDE_DIR) (Required is at least version "3.1")
...
-- Checking whether /usr/bin/gfortran supports Fortran 90
-- Checking whether /usr/bin/gfortran supports Fortran 90 -- yes
CMake Error at cmake/external/openblas.cmake:46 (message):
Cannot found gfortran library which it is used by openblas
Call Stack (most recent call first):

相关的安装包我都安装了的

[root@node4 build]#rpm -q protobuf
protobuf-2.5.0-8.el7.x86_64
[root@node4 build]#rpm -q protobuf-python
protobuf-python-2.5.0-8.el7.x86_64
[root@node4 build]#rpm -q gcc-gfortran
gcc-gfortran-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64

[root@node4 build]#pip show protobuf
Name: protobuf
Version: 3.4.0
Summary: Protocol Buffers
Home-page: https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
Author: protobuf@googlegroups.com
Author-email: protobuf@googlegroups.com
License: 3-Clause BSD License
Location: /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages
Requires: setuptools, six

请问这是什么原因呢？

[typhoonzero]

cmake提示为：

Could NOT find Protobuf (missing: Protobuf_INCLUDE_DIR) (Required is at least version "3.1")

而您的系统安装的protobuf为(注意rpm安装一般需要安装devel包提供编译环境)：

[root@node4 build]#rpm -q protobuf
protobuf-2.5.0-8.el7.x86_64

[supermanhuyu]

@typhoonzero 非常感谢. 我重新编译了一个版本的protobuf就解决了，但是我在编译paddle的时候 出现如下错误，

[ 97%] Built target paddle_gserver
Scanning dependencies of target protobuf_equal
Scanning dependencies of target paddle_pserver_main
Scanning dependencies of target paddle_merge_model
Scanning dependencies of target paddle_trainer
make[2]: *** No rule to make target `../third_party/install/glog/lib/libglog.a', needed by `python/paddle/trainer_config_helpers/tests/protobuf_equal'.  Stop.
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
[ 98%] Building CXX object python/paddle/trainer_config_helpers/tests/CMakeFiles/protobuf_equal.dir/ProtobufEqualMain.cpp.o
make[2]: *** No rule to make target `../third_party/install/glog/lib/libglog.a', needed by `paddle/pserver/paddle_pserver_main'.  Stop.
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
[ 98%] Building CXX object paddle/pserver/CMakeFiles/paddle_pserver_main.dir/ParameterServer2Main.cpp.o
make[2]: *** No rule to make target `../third_party/install/glog/lib/libglog.a', needed by `paddle/trainer/paddle_merge_model'.  Stop.
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[2]: *** No rule to make target `../third_party/install/glog/lib/libglog.a', needed by `paddle/trainer/paddle_trainer'.  Stop.
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
[ 98%] Building CXX object paddle/trainer/CMakeFiles/paddle_merge_model.dir/MergeModel.cpp.o
[ 98%] Building CXX object paddle/trainer/CMakeFiles/paddle_trainer.dir/TrainerMain.cpp.o
make[1]: *** [python/paddle/trainer_config_helpers/tests/CMakeFiles/protobuf_equal.dir/all] Error 2
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[1]: *** [paddle/pserver/CMakeFiles/paddle_pserver_main.dir/all] Error 2
make[1]: *** [paddle/trainer/CMakeFiles/paddle_merge_model.dir/all] Error 2
make[1]: *** [paddle/trainer/CMakeFiles/paddle_trainer.dir/all] Error 2
make: *** [all] Error 2

请问这个是如何解决呢？

[typhoonzero]

只看到这个报错，可以尝试删掉build下的文件重新编译一次。

make[2]: *** No rule to make target `../third_party/install/glog/lib/libglog.a', needed by `python/paddle/trainer_config_helpers/tests/protobuf_equal'.  Stop.

另外看下是否make还输出了其他的错误信息，一般多线程make的时候，错误的原因可能在前面。

[supermanhuyu]

我重新make了几次也都失败了。我在一个Ubuntu 14 的容器里面安装出现如下错误：

`Singularity paddle-10-cpu.img:~/paddle/build> cmake .. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/paddle -DWITH_GPU=OFF
-- Found Paddle host system: ubuntu
-- Found Paddle host system's CPU: 16 cores
-- The CXX compiler identification is GNU 4.8.4
-- The C compiler identification is GNU 4.8.4
-- The Golang compiler identification is go1.9 linux/amd64
-- Check for working Golang compiler: /usr/local/go/bin/go
...
-- Looking for pthread_create
-- Looking for pthread_create - not found
-- Looking for pthread_create in pthreads
-- Looking for pthread_create in pthreads - not found
...
-- Mkldnn library: /root/paddle/build/third_party/install/mkldnn/lib/libmkldnn.so
-- Could NOT find SWIG (missing: SWIG_EXECUTABLE SWIG_DIR)
...
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORT_FLAG__Wnon_virtual_dtor
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORT_FLAG__Wnon_virtual_dtor - Failed
...
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORT_FLAG__Wdelete_non_virtual_dtor
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORT_FLAG__Wdelete_non_virtual_dtor - Failed
...
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORT_FLAG__Wno_error_parentheses_equality
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORT_FLAG__Wno_error_parentheses_equality - Failed
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORT_FLAG__Wno_error_parentheses_equality
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORT_FLAG__Wno_error_parentheses_equality - Failed
...
-- Paddle version is 0.10.0
-- Compile with MKLDNNMatrix
-- Compile with MKLDNNLayers and MKLDNNActivations
CMake Error at paddle/api/CMakeLists.txt:21 (INCLUDE):
include called with wrong number of arguments. include() only takes one
file.

CMake Error at paddle/api/CMakeLists.txt:56 (SWIG_ADD_MODULE):
Unknown CMake command "SWIG_ADD_MODULE".

CMake Error: The following variables are used in this project, but they are set to NOTFOUND.
Please set them or make sure they are set and tested correctly in the CMake files:
Boost_INCLUDE_DIR (ADVANCED)
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/proto
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle/optimizer
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle/cuda
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle/function
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle/utils
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle/utils/tests
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle/testing
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle/math
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle/math/tests
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle/parameter
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle/parameter/tests
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle/gserver
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle/gserver/tests
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle/pserver
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle/pserver/test
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle/trainer
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle/trainer/tests
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle/scripts
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle/string
used as include directory in directory /root/paddle/paddle/api

-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/root/paddle/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
See also "/root/paddle/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".
`

[supermanhuyu]

我这都编译到 100% 了，最后还是报了一个错误

`Scanning dependencies of target paddle_merge_model
[100%] Building CXX object paddle/trainer/CMakeFiles/paddle_trainer.dir/TrainerMain.cpp.o
[100%] Building CXX object python/paddle/trainer_config_helpers/tests/CMakeFiles/protobuf_equal.dir/ProtobufEqualMain.cpp.o
[100%] Building CXX object paddle/pserver/CMakeFiles/paddle_pserver_main.dir/ParameterServer2Main.cpp.o
[100%] Building CXX object paddle/trainer/CMakeFiles/paddle_merge_model.dir/MergeModel.cpp.o
[100%] Linking CXX executable protobuf_equal
Done processing ProtobufEqualMain.cpp
Total errors found: 0
[100%] Linking CXX executable paddle_pserver_main
../../../../../third_party/install/openblas/lib/libopenblas.a(lapacke_dgetri_work.o): In function `LAPACKE_dgetri_work':
lapacke_dgetri_work.c:(.text+0xe5): undefined reference to `dgetri_'
lapacke_dgetri_work.c:(.text+0x15a): undefined reference to `dgetri_'
../../../../../third_party/install/openblas/lib/libopenblas.a(lapacke_sgetri_work.o): In function `LAPACKE_sgetri_work':
lapacke_sgetri_work.c:(.text+0xe5): undefined reference to `sgetri_'
lapacke_sgetri_work.c:(.text+0x15a): undefined reference to `sgetri_'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [python/paddle/trainer_config_helpers/tests/protobuf_equal] Error 1
make[1]: *** [python/paddle/trainer_config_helpers/tests/CMakeFiles/protobuf_equal.dir/all] Error 2
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
[100%] Linking CXX executable paddle_trainer
Done processing TrainerMain.cpp
Total errors found: 0
[100%] Linking CXX executable paddle_merge_model
Done processing MergeModel.cpp
Total errors found: 0
../../../third_party/install/openblas/lib/libopenblas.a(lapacke_dgetri_work.o): In function `LAPACKE_dgetri_work':
lapacke_dgetri_work.c:(.text+0xe5): undefined reference to `dgetri_'
lapacke_dgetri_work.c:(.text+0x15a): undefined reference to `dgetri_'
../../../third_party/install/openblas/lib/libopenblas.a(lapacke_sgetri_work.o): In function `LAPACKE_sgetri_work':
lapacke_sgetri_work.c:(.text+0xe5): undefined reference to `sgetri_'
lapacke_sgetri_work.c:(.text+0x15a): undefined reference to `sgetri_'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [paddle/pserver/paddle_pserver_main] Error 1
make[1]: *** [paddle/pserver/CMakeFiles/paddle_pserver_main.dir/all] Error 2
../../../third_party/install/openblas/lib/libopenblas.a(lapacke_dgetri_work.o): In function `LAPACKE_dgetri_work':
lapacke_dgetri_work.c:(.text+0xe5): undefined reference to `dgetri_'
lapacke_dgetri_work.c:(.text+0x15a): undefined reference to `dgetri_'
../../../third_party/install/openblas/lib/libopenblas.a(lapacke_sgetri_work.o): In function `LAPACKE_sgetri_work':
lapacke_sgetri_work.c:(.text+0xe5): undefined reference to `sgetri_'
lapacke_sgetri_work.c:(.text+0x15a): undefined reference to `sgetri_'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [paddle/trainer/paddle_trainer] Error 1
make[1]: *** [paddle/trainer/CMakeFiles/paddle_trainer.dir/all] Error 2
../../../third_party/install/openblas/lib/libopenblas.a(lapacke_dgetri_work.o): In function `LAPACKE_dgetri_work':
lapacke_dgetri_work.c:(.text+0xe5): undefined reference to `dgetri_'
lapacke_dgetri_work.c:(.text+0x15a): undefined reference to `dgetri_'
../../../third_party/install/openblas/lib/libopenblas.a(lapacke_sgetri_work.o): In function `LAPACKE_sgetri_work':
lapacke_sgetri_work.c:(.text+0xe5): undefined reference to `sgetri_'
lapacke_sgetri_work.c:(.text+0x15a): undefined reference to `sgetri_'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [paddle/trainer/paddle_merge_model] Error 1
make[1]: *** [paddle/trainer/CMakeFiles/paddle_merge_model.dir/all] Error 2
make: *** [all] Error 2
`

[The-K-Man]

wow